2.3 Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the components of the nucleus of an atom

A

Protons and neutrons

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2
Q

What is the charge of the nucleus of an atom

A

Positive

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3
Q

The ability for an atom to ATTRACT electrons

A

Electronegativity

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4
Q

Covalent bonds

A

SHARE electrons

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5
Q

2 non-metals

A

Covalent bonds

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6
Q

An atom with 7 valance electrons will

A

Gain 1 electron

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7
Q

Gain electrons

A

Non metals

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8
Q

N2O5 and CO2

A

Covalent

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9
Q

Non-polar covalent bonds share electrons

A

Equally
Between 2 identical non-metals

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10
Q

Polar covalent bonds share electrons

A

Unequally
Between any 2 different non-metals (except C - H and S - H

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11
Q

F - H

A

Polar covalent bond

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12
Q

N - O

A

Polar covalent bond

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13
Q

The ability of an atom to attract electrons from another atom while in a compound
(desire for an atom to gain electrons)

A

Electronegativity

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14
Q

The separation of electric charge
Due to the shifting of electrons

A

Polarity

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15
Q

Unevenly matched game of tug of war where one side pulls harder

A

Polar bond

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16
Q

Evenly matched game of tug of war where both sides pull equally on rope

A

Non polar bond

17
Q

Non metal atom with high electronegativity shares electrons with a non metal atom with low electronegativity

A

Polar Covalent bond

18
Q

An atom of Mg and an atom of O would form what bond?

A

Ionic

19
Q

Atom with high electronegativity shares electrons with an atom with equally high electronegativity

A

Non polar covalent

20
Q

2 Fl atoms share electrons to form a bond

A

Non polar covalent