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EMT 225-2 > 225-2 > Flashcards

225-2 Flashcards

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1
Q

neonate

A

One day to one month (28 days)

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2
Q

PEDS Triangle

A

Appearance, work of breathing, circulation

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3
Q

What population age group is child abuse?

A

1-7 years old

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4
Q

Most abusers of children are who?

A

Family members/Parents

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5
Q

What to do as soon as the baby presents?

A

Suction; mouth and then nose

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6
Q

A baby is in cardiac arrest when the skin is:

A

mottled

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7
Q

A zygote is a:

A

fertilized egg

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8
Q

An 8 year old breathing 48 x minute is in:

A

respiratory failure

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9
Q

An 8 year old, with partial airway obstruction and breathing 48 x minute is in:

A

respiratory failure

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10
Q

A pulseless newborn receives what type of resuscitation:

A

120 x minute, 15:2

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11
Q

Child with difficult airway:

A

use cricoid

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12
Q

Impeding sign

A

+ LOC

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13
Q

Typically not a typical assessment finding in SIDS:

A

mottled skin

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14
Q

Most important tool in OB kit?

A

Suction

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15
Q

The bloody show is:

A

mucus plug expulsion, cervix dilation

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16
Q

Technique too help with children airway:

A

pad the shoulders

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17
Q

How much fluid to children:

A

20cc/kg

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18
Q

Pt is intubated and HR drops:

A

DOPE (displacement)

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19
Q

Pt is intubated and HR drops:

A

tube is displaced – DOPE (displacement)

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20
Q

How to deal with a prolapsed cord:

A

insert hand and keep babies head off the cord

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21
Q

Osteoporosis:

A

softening of the bone

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22
Q

Hypothermia in meds leads to what:

A

bradycardia

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23
Q

What is in the OB kit?

A

merconeum aspirator and BVM

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24
Q

PALS in respiratory failure =

A

inadequate ventilation and oxygenation

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25
Q

Children 1-8 years old with tachycardia rhythm =

A

Vagal down

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26
Q

blank baby =

A

signs of herniation

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27
Q

IO location

A

proximal tibia

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28
Q

Placenta delivers how long after birth?

A

15-20 minutes, don’t wait on scene for delivery

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29
Q

Child weighs 20kg; 1st defib, 2nd defib

A

40 joules; 80 joules

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30
Q

Unconscious Pt, check

A

brachial pulse

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31
Q

Cleft palate

A

a fissure in the hard palate of the roof of the mouth that runs along the midline

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32
Q

Number of veins and arteries in Umbilical

A

1 vein, 2 arteries

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33
Q

Leading cause of injuries in children

A

falls leading to poor perfusion

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34
Q

Subtle seizure is what type of seizure:

A

petite mal

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35
Q

Subtle seizures present with:

A

lip smacking, eye deviation and peddling of legs

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36
Q

Late sign of shock in children:

A

hypotension

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37
Q

Increased cardiac output will do what to the heart:

A

speed up heart rate

38
Q

terminal drop is:

A

decline in intelligence from impeding death

39
Q

Systolic BP goes up as you

A

AGE

40
Q

What medication might medical direction advise for preeclampsia and eclampsia

A

Mag Sulfate

41
Q

Placenta previa

A

bleeding

42
Q

When to use humidified oxygen?

A

Croup

43
Q

A normal reaction to a finger gently stroking the sole of a newborns foot is:

A

toes spread outward and upward

44
Q

Children begin to develop a self concept and self-esteem during?

A

School age years

45
Q

Person’s physical peak is achieved during?

A

Early adulthood

46
Q

Terminal drop?

A

A declining intelligence is caused by The perception of impending death

47
Q

A newly fertilized ovum?

A

Zygote

48
Q

Oxygenated blood is delivered to the fetus by?

A

One umbilical vein

49
Q

The best position in which transport a pregnant patient with no traumatic injury is?

A

Left lateral recumbent

50
Q

If you’re pregnant woman loses 30% of her blood volume you would expect?

A

Mother may be fine, baby may be fuck

51
Q

Patient with preeclampsia in seizing… What is it?

A

eclampsia

52
Q

During eclampsia what drug might you want to give?

A

Magnesium sulfate

53
Q

Painless vaginal bleeding during pregnancy is most likely related to?

A

Placenta previa

54
Q

So what can cause SIDS?

A

Momma be smoke

55
Q

A Fissure in the roof of the mouth runs along the midline is?

A

Cleft palate

56
Q

Hypothermia has the following effect on the newborn?

A

Bradycardia

57
Q

What drug is good for bradycardia in infants?

A

Epinephrine

58
Q

As you age your blood pressure does what?

A

Goes up

59
Q

What is the tool to assess a newborn?

A

APGAR

60
Q

What is the initial step in neonatal resuscitation

A

Warm and tactile position

61
Q

Six-year-old in SVT, what you did you first if he is alert

A

vagal down

62
Q

Babysitter has a kid

A

She shook the shit out of him

63
Q

Frail old people die by?

A

Pneumonia

64
Q

How do kids increase cardiac output

A

By increasing their heart rate

65
Q

Baby is born on opiate what should you do?

A

Do not give narcan

66
Q

This acrocyanosis normal after baby is delivered?

A

Yes

67
Q

Have D50 and want to make D10, take 1ML of the D50 and add?

A

5ML of H2O

68
Q

We you are getting ready to deliver a baby you don’t need

A

Lots of IO needle sizes

69
Q

Working has a newborn to seizure?

A

Low O2

70
Q

Preterm baby?

A

Keep warm

71
Q

Pulseless newborn?

A

100 compressions per minute

72
Q

Narrowest part of the Child airway

A

Cricoid cartilage

73
Q

Most common causes respiratory distress in newborn?

A

Prematurity

74
Q

Dealing with C-spine with kids?

A

Pad them

75
Q

What body systems are achieved by age?

A

Cardio, respiratory, neuro, renal, muscle skeletal

76
Q

Medicare is government insurance

A

Yes

77
Q

Characteristics of respiratory failure

A

Inadequate oxygenation/Ventilation

78
Q

Know how baby sweat?

A

Not on body but maybe on eyebrows

79
Q

Measuring the ET size is not by

A

Weight

80
Q

ET can be measured by

A

Patient pinky

81
Q

MVA is most common cause of injury pregnancy

A

Truth

82
Q

120 is inferior MI

A

Yes

83
Q

What is the best way to the old people from falling

A

Handrails and bathrooms or hardwood flooring

84
Q

Central cyanosis can lead to?

A

Cardiac arrest

85
Q

Pic line is put where?

A

Subclavicular

86
Q

When people get old, the brain get smaller

A

True

87
Q

When do you cut the cord after delivery?

A

After pulsating and after you clamped

88
Q

Nerve pathways gets delayed in geriatrics, causing

A

Slower response

89
Q

Kid is vomiting and pooping?

A

acute gastroenteritis

90
Q

Know the difference between young and old getting a bedsore?

A

Old is worse Cause of mastication

91
Q

Sign tube in the correct place?

A

Equal chest rise and fall

92
Q

Sign of respiratory distress

A

Nasal flaring

EMT 225-2 (1 decks)

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