2.2.2 Cell Structure & 2.2.3 Functions of Organelles Flashcards
1
Q
Nucleus
A
Contains DNA which controls the cell’s actions
2
Q
Cytoplasm
A
Where most chemical reactions happen
3
Q
Cell membrane
A
Controls the movement of substances in and out of cells
4
Q
Mitochondria
A
Where most energy is released through aerobic respiration
5
Q
Ribosomes
A
Where protein synthesis happens
6
Q
Chloroplasts
A
Absorb light energy for photosynthesis; contain chlorophyll
7
Q
Cell wall
A
Strengthens the cell, gives it rigid structure; made of cellulose
8
Q
Large permanent vacuole
A
Filled with cell sap to keep the cell turgid
