2202 PRELIMS

Question 1

-The upkeep of equipment to be sure it performs as it was designed and built to perform.
-When a component begins to fail, correct maintenance will usually prevent the problem becoming major.

Answer 1

Maintenance

Question 2

to restore a type-certificated product to “condition for safe operation.”

Answer 2

REPAIR

Question 3

adds to and/or removes from the type-certificated product’s configuration.

Answer 3

ALTERATION

Question 4

A repair that cannot be done by elementary operations which greatly affects the weight, balance, structural strength, aircraft performance, power plant operations, flight characteristics and other qualities affecting airworthiness

Answer 4

MAJOR REPAIR

Question 4

Means the renewal or replacement of any existing part or parts of a building or structure, in keeping with its existing type.
A repair other than major repair

Answer 4

MINOR REPAIR

Question 5

-an alteration not listed in the aircraft, engine or propeller specifications.
-It cannot be done by elementary operations that greatly affect the weight, balance, structural strength, aircraft performance, power plant operations, flight characteristics and other qualities affecting airworthiness.

Answer 5

MAJOR ALTERATION

Question 5

having no appreciable effect on the weight, balance, structural strength, powerplant operations, flight characteristics or other characteristics affecting the airworthiness of any aircraft.

an alteration other than major alteration.

Answer 5

MINOR ALTERATION

Question 6

include modifications to the listed aircraft parts, or the listed types of modifications (when not included in the applicable aircraft specifications)
See PCAR Part 5 AIRWORTHINESS: IS: 5.1.1.2 (A) (1)

Answer 6

AIRFRAME MAJOR ALTERATION

Question 6

Repairs to the following parts of an airframe and repairs of the following types, involving the strengthening, reinforcing, splicing, and manufacturing of primary structural members of their replacement, when replacement is by fabrication such as riveting or welding, are airframe major repairs.
See PCAR Part 5 AIRWORTHINESS: IS: 5.1.1.2(A)(3)

Answer 6

AIRFRAME MAJOR REPAIR

Question 7

Repairs of the following parts of an engine and repairs of the following types, are power-plant major repairs.
See PCAR Part 5 AIRWORTHINESS: IS: 5.1.1.2(B)(3)

Answer 7

POWERPLANT MAJOR REPAIR

Question 7

Major power-plant modifications, even when not listed in the applicable engine specifications.
See PCAR Part 5 AIRWORTHINESS: IS: 5.1.1.2 (A) (1)(b)

Answer 7

POWERPLANT MAJOR ALTERATION/MODIFICATION

Question 8

a maintenance procedure followed to keep a part or component working properly or minor preservation and replacement of small standard parts not involving complex assembly operations.

(1) Removal, installation and repair of landing gear tires.
(2) Replacing elastic shock absorber cords on landing gear.
(3) Servicing landing gear shock struts by adding oil, air, or both.
(4) Servicing landing gear wheel bearings, such as cleaning and greasing.
(5) Replacing defective safety wiring or cotter keys.

Answer 8

PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE

Question 8

contains descriptive information and detailed step by step instructions covering work performed on a unit or component away from the aircraft.
It usually contains instructions for disassembly, cleaning, inspection, repair or replacement of parts, tolerances, reassembly & testing

Answer 8

OVERHAUL MANUAL

Question 9

provided by the manufacturer
contains complete instructions covering maintenance of aircraft systems, its components and parts installed in the aircraft.

Answer 9

AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE MANUAL

Question 10

contains component or parts breakdowns with part numbers in disassembly sequence.

identifies the part number and location of items installed in the aircraft, power plant propeller and accessories.

Answer 10

ILLUSTRATED PARTS CATALOG

Question 11

are issued by a regulatory authority
to notify aircraft operators if there is an unsafe condition found in an aircraft, engine, propeller or appliance.

Answer 11

AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVE(AD)

Question 11

STRUCTURAL REPAIR MANUAL
this manual contains instructions for repairing aircraft structures like frames, stringer, rib, skin and type of materials for aircraft structures.

Answer 11

STRUCTURAL REPAIR MANUAL

Question 12

issued by the manufacturer that contains the following:

purpose of issuing the bulletin.
name of the applicable part or component.
detailed instructions for servicing, adjustment, repair, modification or inspection of parts to make the parts safer or to improve the service life.
estimated number of manpower and hours required to accomplish the work.

Service Bulletins communicate potential discrepancies and remedies to aircraft operators and maintenance technicians.

Answer 12

SERVICE BULLETINS(SB)

Question 13

MAINTENANCE LOGBOOK
entries all documents and maintenance and inspections performed.

Answer 13

MAINTENANCE LOGBOOK

Question 14

a certificate issued by a regulatory authority to an aircraft which meets the minimum standards for airworthiness.

Answer 14

AIRWORTHINESS CERTIFICATE

Question 15

approved document published by the manufacturer that contains lists of operating conditions for a particular model aircraft and engine operating parameters.

Answer 15

PILOT OPERATING HANDBOOK (POH)

Question 16

a document issued by the regulatory authority which shows the name and address of the aircraft owner.

Answer 16

REGISTRATION CERTIFICATE

Question 16

a manual issued by the manufacturer that describes how an aircraft is operated, serviced and maintained.

This manual is also approved by the regulatory authority for maintenance.

Answer 16

OWNERS MANUAL