2.2 weathering, erosion, and weathering Flashcards
Weathering
The wearing down or breaking of rocks through physical, chemical, or organic means
Erosion
A natural process where material is worn away from the Earth’s surface and transported elsewhere
Sedimentation
The deposition of suspended particles from water
Deposition
A geological process where sediments, soil and rocks are added to a landform or land mass
Delta
A low-lying triangular area at the mouth of a river formed by the deposition of sediments
Morphology
The study of the forms of things
Turbidity
The level of transparency loss water has due to the presence of suspended particles in the water; the higher the turbidity, the harder it is to see through the water.
estuary
A partially enclosed, tidal, coastal body of water where fresh water from a river meets the saltwater of the ocean
littoral zone
The benthic, or bottom, zone between the highest and lowest spring tide water marks on a shoreline; also referred to as the intertidal zone