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Integrated Chinese > 2.2 Vocab > Flashcards

2.2 Vocab Flashcards

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Chinese (Mandarin) flashcards
1
Q

结束

A

Jie2 shu4

To end, to finish

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2
Q

继续

A

Ji4 xu4

To continue, to go on with

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3
Q

舅舅

A

Jiu4 jiu

Mother’s brother, maternal uncle

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4
Q

舅妈

A

Jiu4 ma1

Wife of mother’s brother

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5
Q

节日

A

Jie2 ri4

Holiday, festival

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6
Q

小区

A

Xiao3 qu1

Residential development; residential complex

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7
Q

环境

A

Huan2 jing4

Environment; surroundings

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8
Q

除夕

A

Chu2 xi1

Chinese New Year’s eve

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9
Q

年夜饭

A

Nian2 ye4 fan4

Chinese New Year’s eve dinner

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10
Q

感情

A

Gan3 qing2

Feeling; emotion; affection

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11
Q

墙

A

Qiang2

Wall

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12
Q

贴

A

Tie1

To paste; to glue

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13
Q

幸福

A

xing4 fu2

Happy; happiness

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14
Q

福

A

Fu2

Blessing; good fortune

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15
Q

倒

A

Dao4

To turn upside down; to go backwards

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16
Q

奇怪

A

Qi2 guai4

Strange; odd

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17
Q

意思

A

Yi4 si

Meaning

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18
Q

餐

A

Can1

Meal

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19
Q

本来

A

Ben3 lai2

Original; originally; at first

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20
Q

家

A

Jia1

Measure word for families and commercial establishments such as restaurants, Hotels, shops, companies, etc.

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21
Q

气氛

A

Qi4 fen1

Atmosphere; ambience

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22
Q

以

A

Yi3

With

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23
Q

代

A

Dai4

To replace; to substitute

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24
Q

酒

A

Jiu3

Alcohol; liquor

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25
Q

举

A

Ju3

To lift; to raise

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26
Q

顺利

A

Shun4 li4

Smooth; successful; without a hitch

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27
Q

进步

A

Jin4 bu4

To make progress; progressive

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28
Q

干杯

A

Gan1 bei1

To drink a toast; cheers!; Bottoms up

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29
Q

成功

A

Cheng2 gong1

To succeed; successful

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30
Q

晚会

A

Wan3 hui4

Evening gathering; soirée

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31
Q

剩（下）

A

Sheng4 (xia)

To leave a surplus; to be left (over)

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32
Q

浪费

A

Lang4 fei4

To waste; to squander; wasteful

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33
Q

余

A

Yu2

To surplus; to spare

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34
Q

传统

A

Chuan2 tong3

Tradition; traditional

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35
Q

农历

A

Nong2 li4

Traditional Chinese lunar calendar; lit. “agricultural calendar”

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36
Q

初

A

Chu1

First

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37
Q

粽子

A

Zong4 zi

Pyramid-shaped dumplings of glutinous rice wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves

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38
Q

月饼

A

Yue4 bing3

Moon cake

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39
Q

团圆

A 
Tuan2 yuan2
To reunite (as a family)
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40
Q

正月

A

Zheng1 yue4

First month of the lunar year; first moon

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41
Q

元宵

A

Yuan2 xiao1

Night of the 15th of the first lunar month; sweet dumplings made of glutinous rice flour

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42
Q

嘛

A

Ma

Particle used to emphasize the obvious

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43
Q

计时

A

Ji4 shi2

To count time

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44
Q

拜年

A

Bai4 nian2

To wish somebody a happy Chinese new year; to pay a Chinese New Year’s call

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45
Q

恭喜

A

Gong1 xi3

To congratulate

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46
Q

发财

A

Fa1 cai2

To get rich; to make a fortune

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47
Q

红包

A

Hong2 bao1

Red envelope containing money to be given as a gift

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48
Q

热闹

A

Re4 nao

(Of a place or a scene) lively; buzzing with excitement; bustling with activity

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49
Q

鞭炮

A

Bian1 pao4

Firecracker

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50
Q

春节

A

Chun2 jie2

Spring Festival; Chinese new year

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51
Q

端午节

A

Duan1 wu3 jie2

Dragon boat Festival

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52
Q

中秋节

A

Zhong1 qiu1 jie2

Mid autumn festival; Moon Festival

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53
Q

感恩节

A

Gan3 en1 jie2

Thanksgiving

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54
Q

元宵节

A

Yuan2 xiao1 jie2

Lantern Festival

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55
Q

变化

A

Bian4 hua4

Change; to change

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56
Q

末

A

Mo4

End

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57
Q

来不及

A

Lai2 bu ji2

Not have enough time to do something; too late to do something

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58
Q

竟（然）

A

Jing4 (ran2)

Unexpectedly; contrary to one’s expectation

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59
Q

表哥

A

Biao3 ge1

Older male cousin of a different surname

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60
Q

站

A

Zhan4

Station; stop; to stand

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61
Q

姑妈

A

Gu1 ma1

Father’s sister

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62
Q

拍

A

Pai1

To take pictures; to shoot film; to clap; to pat

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63
Q

变

A

Bian4

To change

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64
Q

总

A

Zong3

Always

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65
Q

熟悉

A

Shu2 xi

To know something or someone well; to be familiar with; familiar

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66
Q

陌生

A

Mo4 sheng1

Unfamiliar; strange; unknown

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67
Q

街

A

Jie1

Street

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68
Q

盖

A

Gai4

To build; to construct

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69
Q

的确

A

Di2 que4

Indeed

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70
Q

骑

A

Qi2

To ride

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71
Q

自行车

A

Zi4 xing2 che1

Bicycle

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72
Q

上班

A

Shang4 ban1

To go to work; to start work; to be on duty

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73
Q

想像

A

Xiang3 xiang4

To imagine; to visualize; imagination

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74
Q

要不是

A

Yao4 bu2 shi4

If it were not for; but for

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75
Q

游客

A

You2 ke4

Tourist

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76
Q

老外

A

Lao3 wai4

Foreigner

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77
Q

对面

A

Dui4 mian4

Opposite side

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78
Q

快餐

A

Kuai4 can1

Fast food; quick meal

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79
Q

服装

A

Fu2 zhuang1

Clothing; apparel

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80
Q

融入

A

Rong2 ru4

To merge into; to meld into

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81
Q

特色

A

Te4 se4

Distinguishing feature or quality; characteristic

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82
Q

保留

A

Bao3 liu2

To remain as before; to retain

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83
Q

建筑

A

Jian4 zhu4

Architecture; to build

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84
Q

尝

A

Chang2

To taste

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85
Q

小吃

A

Xiao3 chi1

Small and inexpensive dishes; snacks

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86
Q

不管

A

Bu4 guan3

No matter; regardless of

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87
Q

民以食为天

A

Min2 yi3 shi2 wei2 tian1

The people think of food as important as heaven

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88
Q

啊

A

A2

Eh? What?

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89
Q

从来

A

Cong2 lai2

From past till present; always; at all times

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90
Q

老百姓

A

Lao3 bai3 xing4

Common folk; (ordinary) people

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91
Q

尽可能

A

Jin3 ke3 neng2

As much as possible

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92
Q

厦

A

Sha4

Mansion; tall building

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93
Q

座

A

Zuo4

Measure word for buildings and mountains

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94
Q

声音

A

Sheng1 yin1

Sound; voice

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95
Q

脚步

A

Jiao3 bu4

Footstep

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96
Q

难过

A

Nan2 guo4

Sad; hard to beat

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97
Q

咕噜

A

Gu1 lu1

Rumbling sound

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98
Q

法国

A

Fa3 guo2

France

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99
Q

夫子庙

A

Fu1 zi3 miao4

Temple of Confucius

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100
Q

分别

A

fen1 bie2

separately; respectively; to part from each other

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101
Q

出发

A

chu1 fa1

to set out; to depart

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102
Q

美丽

A

mei3 li4

beautiful

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103
Q

留（下）

A

liu2 (xia)

to leave behind; to stay behind

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104
Q

深

A

shen1

profound; deep; dark (color); intimate (of relations or feelings)

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105
Q

分享

A 
fen1 xiang3
to share (joy, happiness, benefit, etc.)
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106
Q

之

A

zhi1

literary counterpart of 的

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107
Q

报名

A

bao4 ming2

to sign up; to register

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108
Q

参加

A

can1 jia1

to participate; to take part; to attend

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109
Q

团

A

tuan2

group; organization

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110
Q

包括

A

bao1 kuo4

to include; to consist of

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111
Q

交通

A

jiao1 tong1

transportation; traffic

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112
Q

门票

A

men2 piao4

admission ticket; admission fee

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113
Q

旅客

A

lv3 ke4

passenger; voyager; traveler

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114
Q

硬

A

ying4

hard

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115
Q

卧铺

A

wo4 pu4

sleeping berth or bunk on a train

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116
Q

车厢

A

che1 xiang1

railway carriage

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117
Q

枕头

A

zhen3 tou

pillow

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118
Q

软

A

ruan3

soft

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119
Q

关

A

guan1

to close; to turn off

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120
Q

打呼噜

A

da3 hu1 lu

to snore

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121
Q

顿

A

dun4

measure word for meals

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122
Q

盒饭

A

he2 fan4

box lunch

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123
Q

面

A

mian4

noodles

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124
Q

拥抱

A

yong1 bao4

to embrace; to hug

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125
Q

幽默

A

you1 mo4

humorous

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126
Q

逗

A

dou4

to tease; to play with; amusing

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127
Q

省会

A

sheng3 hui4

provincial capital

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128
Q

美

A

mei3

beautiful; good

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129
Q

亲眼

A

qin1 yan3

(to see) with one’s own eyes

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130
Q

饮食

A

yin3 shi2

diet; food and drink

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131
Q

风俗

A

feng1 su2

custom

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132
Q

习惯

A

xi2 guan4

habit; to be accustomed to

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133
Q

游览

A

you2 lan3

to go sightseeing; to tour; excursion

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134
Q

石头

A

shi2 tou

stone; rock; pebble

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135
Q

树林

A

shu4 lin2

woods; forest

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136
Q

讲

A

jiang3

to speak; to tell

137
Q

故事

A

gu4 shi

story; tale

138
Q

塔

A

ta3

tower; pagoda-shaped structure

139
Q

古老

A

gu3 lao3

ancient; old

140
Q

纪念品

A

ji4 nian4 pin3

souvenir; keepsake; memento

141
Q

千万

A

qian1 wan4

by all means; absolutely must

142
Q

河

A

he2

river

143
Q

茶馆

A

cha2 guan3

teahouse

144
Q

灯笼

A

deng1 long

lantern

145
Q

来往

A

lai2 wang3

to come and go; to have dealings with

146
Q

房东

A

fang2 dong1

landlord or landlady

147
Q

昆明

A

Kun1 ming2

Kunming (capital of Yunnan Province)

148
Q

石林

A

Shi2 lin2

The Stone Forest

149
Q

大理

A

da4 li3

Dali

150
Q

丽江

A

li4 jiang1

Lijiang

151
Q

与

A

yu3

and; with

152
Q

夫妻

A

fu1 qi1

husband and wife; couple

153
Q

退休

A

tui4 xiu1

to retire

154
Q

博物馆

A

bo2 wu4 guan3

museum

155
Q

散步

A

san4 bu4

to take a walk; to go for a walk

156
Q

锻炼

A

duan4 lian4

to exercise; to work out; to undergo physical training

157
Q

圈

A

quan1

circle; to encircle; to mark with a circle

158
Q

排

A

pai2

to line up; row; line; measure word for rows

159
Q

队

A

dui4

a row or line of people; column; measure word for teams and lines

160
Q

太极拳

A

tai4 ji2 quan2

taichi; a form of traditional Chinese shadow boxing

161
Q

早晨

A

zao3 chen

morning; early morning

162
Q

夜晚

A

ye4 wan3

night; late night

163
Q

成为

A

cheng2 wei2

to become; to turn into

164
Q

使

A

shi3

to make; to cause; to have someone do something

165
Q

显得

A 
xian3 de
to appear (to be); to seem
166
Q

活力

A

huo2 li4

vitality; energy

167
Q

出门

A

chu1 men2

to go out; to leave home

168
Q

瑜伽

A

yu2 jia1

yoga

169
Q

动作

A

dong4 zuo4

movement; action

170
Q

树

A

shu4

tree

171
Q

表演

A

biao3 yan3

to perform; to act; performance

172
Q

重视

A

zhong4 shi4

to attach importance to; to think much of

173
Q

注意

A

zhu4 yi4

to pay attention to; attention

174
Q

等

A

deng3

and so forth; etc.

175
Q

健身房

A

jian4 shen1 fang2

fitness center; gym

176
Q

偶尔

A

ou3 er3

occasionally

177
Q

身材

A

shen1 cai2

stature; figure

178
Q

等于

A

deng3 yu2

to equal; to be equivalent to; to amount to

179
Q

减肥

A

jian3 fei2

to lose weight

180
Q

只要

A

zhi3 yao4

only if; as long as

181
Q

随便

A

sui2 bian4

casual; careless; to do as one pleases

182
Q

即使

A

ji2 shi3

even if

183
Q

营养

A

ying2 yang3

nutrition; nourishment

184
Q

饱

A

bao3

full; satiated (after a meal)

185
Q

可见

A

ke3 jian4

it is obvious that; it can be seen that

186
Q

科学

A

ke1 xue2

science; scientific; rational

187
Q

方面

A

fang1 mian4

aspect; respect

188
Q

吸烟

A

xi1 yan1

to smoke a cigarette

189
Q

熬夜

A

ao2 ye4

to stay up late or all night; to burn the midnight oil

190
Q

必须

A

bi4 xu1

must; have to; be obliged to

191
Q

补充

A

bu3 chong1

to supplement; to replenish

192
Q

睡眠

A

shui4 mian2

sleep

193
Q

否则

A

fou3 ze2

otherwise

194
Q

只

A

zhi1

measure word for one of certain paired things and some animals

195
Q

熊猫

A

xiong2 mao1

panda

196
Q

平等

A

ping2 deng3

equal; equality

197
Q

重男轻女

A

zhong4 nan2 qing1 nv3

to regard males as superior to females; to privilege men over women

198
Q

妇女

A

fu4 nv3

women

199
Q

地位

A

di4 wei4

position; status

200
Q

以来

A

yi3 lai2

since

201
Q

情况

A

qing2 kuang4

situation; condition; circumstances

202
Q

逐渐

A

zhu2 jian4

gradually; little by little

203
Q

机会

A

ji1 hui4

opportunity

204
Q

改革开放

A

gai3 ge2 kai1 fang4

to reform and open up; Reform and Opening-Up

205
Q

某

A

mou3

certain; some; an indefinite person or thing

206
Q

企业

A

qi3 ye4

enterprise; business; company; firm

207
Q

单位

A

dan1 wei4

unit

208
Q

出现

A

chu1 xian4

to appear; to arise; to emerge

209
Q

现象

A

xian4 xiang4

phenomenon; appearance

210
Q

困难

A

kun4 nan

difficulty; difficult

211
Q

工厂

A

gong1 chang3

factory

212
Q

同工同酬

A

tong2 gong1 tong2 chou2

equal pay for equal work

213
Q

女性

A

nv3 xing4

female gender; woman

214
Q

超过

A

chao1 guo4

to surpass; to exceed

215
Q

毕竟

A

bi4 jing4

after all; all in all; in the final analysis; when all is said and done

216
Q

互相

A

hu4 xiang1

mutually; each other; reciprocally

217
Q

体贴

A

ti3 tie1

to care for; to be considerate of (someone)

218
Q

表现

A

biao3 xian4

to display; to manifest; performance; manifestation

219
Q

大男子主义

A

da4 nan2 zi3 zhu3 yi4

male chauvinism

220
Q

家务

A

jia1 wu4

household chores; household duties

221
Q

模范

A

mo2 fan4

exemplary; model; fine example

222
Q

丈夫

A

zhang4 fu

husband

223
Q

气管炎

A

qi4 guan3 yan2

tracheitis

224
Q

妻管严

A 
qi1 guan3 yan2
wife controls (her husband) strictly
225
Q

妻子

A

qi1 zi

wife

226
Q

得病

A

de2 bing4

to fall ill; to contract a disease

227
Q

男子

A

nan2 zi3

man; male

228
Q

讨厌

A

tao3 yan4

to dislike; to loathe; disgusting; disagreeable

229
Q

队员

A

dui4 yuan2

team member

230
Q

骄傲

A

jiao1 ao4

proud; arrogant; full of oneself; pride

231
Q

不得了

A

bu4 de2 liao3

extremely; exceedingly; couldn’t be more

232
Q

输

A

shu1

to lose; to be defeated

233
Q

成绩

A

cheng2 ji4

performance; achievement; result; score; grade

234
Q

公平

A

gong1 ping2

fair; just; impartial; equitable

235
Q

由

A

you2

by

236
Q

市场

A

shi4 chang3

market

237
Q

职业

A

zhi2 ye4

occupation; profession; vocation

238
Q

薪水

A

xin1 shui3

salary; pay; wages

239
Q

消息

A

xiao1 xi

news; message; information

240
Q

赢

A

ying2

to win

241
Q

冠军

A

guan4 jun1

champion; first place in a competition

242
Q

相信

A

xiang1 xin4

to believe; to trust

243
Q

比分

A

bi3 fen1

score

244
Q

乒乓球

A

ping1 pang1 qiu2

ping-pong; table tennis

245
Q

巴西

A

ba1 xi1

Brazil

246
Q

意大利

A

Yi4 da4 li4

Italy

247
Q

保护

A

bao3 hu4

to protect; to safeguard

248
Q

节约

A

jie2 yue1

to economize; to save; to conserve

249
Q

能源

A

neng2 yuan2

energy; energy source

250
Q

爬山

A

pa2 shan1

to hike in the mountains; to climb mountains

251
Q

有益

A

you3 yi4

beneficial; useful

252
Q

于

A

yu2

towards; in; on; at; (indicating comparison)

253
Q

段

A

duan4

measure word for section, segment, or part

254
Q

推

A

tui1

to push; to shove

255
Q

空气

A

kong1 qi4

air; atmosphere

256
Q

回收

A

hui2 shou1

to recycle

257
Q

筒

A

tong3

thick tube-shaped object

258
Q

扔

A

reng1

to throw; to toss; to throw away

259
Q

瓶装水

A

ping2 zhuang1 shui3

bottled water

260
Q

地球

A

di4 qiu2

the earth; the globe

261
Q

亮

A

liang4

bright; light

262
Q

太阳

A

tai4 yang2

sun

263
Q

太阳能

A

tai4 yang2 nenge2

solar energy; solar power

264
Q

利用

A

li4 yong4

to use; to utilize; to take advantage of; to exploit

265
Q

发电

A

fa1 dian4

to generate electricity

266
Q

国家

A

guo2 jia1

country; nation

267
Q

闹

A

nao4

to suffer from; to be troubled by; to make a noise; noisy

268
Q

危机

A

wei1 ji1

crisis

269
Q

取之不尽

A

qu3 zhi1 bu2 jin4

(of resources) inexhaustible

270
Q

风

A

feng1

wind

271
Q

全

A

quan2

entire; whole; complete; completely

272
Q

石油

A

shi2 you2

petroleum; oil

273
Q

煤

A

mei2

coal

274
Q

规定

A

gui1 ding4

to regulate; to specify; rules and regulations; provisions

275
Q

公共场所

A

gong1 gong4 chang3 suo3

public place

276
Q

暖气

A

nuan3 qi4

heating

277
Q

温度

A

wen1 du4

temperature

278
Q

度

A

du4

measure word for degree of temperature, heat, hardness, humidity, etc.

279
Q

赞成

A

zan4 cheng2

to approve

280
Q

出汗

A

chu1 han4

to sweat

281
Q

餐具

A

can1 ju4

eating utensils; tableware

282
Q

一次性

A

yi2 ci4 xing4

one-time

283
Q

筷子

A

kuai4 zi

chopsticks

284
Q

砍

A

kan3

to cut; to chop

285
Q

超市

A

chao1 shi4

supermarket

286
Q

塑料袋

A

su4 liao4 dai4

plastic bag

287
Q

减少

A

jian3 shao3

to reduce; to decrease; to lessen

288
Q

污染

A

wu1 ran3

to pollute; to contaminate; pollution; contamination

289
Q

造成

A

zao4 cheng2

to cause; to give rise to

290
Q

随手

A

sui2 shou3

without extra effort or motion; conveniently

291
Q

后果

A

hou4 guo3

consequence; fallout; aftermath

292
Q

不堪设想

A

bu4 kan1 she4 xiang3

(of consequences) too ghastly to contemplate; unimaginable; extremely bad or dangerous

293
Q

加油

A

jia1 you2

to make and extra effort; to work harder; to refuel

294
Q

摄氏

A

She4 shi4

Celsius; centrigrade

295
Q

理财

A

Li3 cai2

To manage money

296
Q

投资

A 
Tou2 zi1
To invest (money); (financial) investment
297
Q

剩余

A

Sheng4 yu2

To be left over; surplus

298
Q

利息

A

li4 xi1

interest

299
Q

增加

A

zeng1 jia1

to increase; to add

300
Q

一向

A

yi2 xiang4

all along; the whole time; constantly

301
Q

省吃俭用

A

sheng3 chi1 jian3 yong4

to be frugal (w/ food and other living expenses)

302
Q

存款

A

cun2 kuan3

bank savings

303
Q

方式

A

fang1 shi4

way; method

304
Q

涨

A

zhang3

(of water, prices, etc.) to rise; to surge; to go up

305
Q

炒

A

chao3

to stir-fry; to saute; to speculate (for profit)

306
Q

消费

A

xiao1 fei4

to consume

307
Q

享受

A

xiang3 shou4

to enjoy; enjoyment; pleasure

308
Q

引起

A

yin3 qi3

to give rise to; to lead to

309
Q

思考

A

si1 kao3

to think deeply; to ponder over; contemplation; cogitation

310
Q

矛盾

A

mao2 dun4

contradiction; contradictory; conflicting

311
Q

郁闷

A

yu4 men4

gloomy; depressed

312
Q

笔

A

bi3

measure word for sums of money

313
Q

孙子

A

sun1 zi

son’s son; grandson

314
Q

孙女

A

sun1 nv

son’s daughter; granddaughter

315
Q

未婚妻

A

wei4 hun1 qi1

fiancee

316
Q

算

A

suan4

to count as; to be considered as

317
Q

合

A

he2

to combine; to join

318
Q

劝

A

quan4

to persuade; to advise; to urge

319
Q

辛苦

A

xin1 ku3

hard; strenuous; toilsome; laborious; to work hard; to go to trouble

320
Q

老太太

A

lao3 tai4 tai

elderly lady

321
Q

攒

A

zan3

to accumulate; to hoard; to save; to scrape together

322
Q

老年

A

lao3 nian2

old age

323
Q

说服

A

shuo1 fu2

to persuade; to convince

324
Q

终于

A

zhong1 yu2

at last; in the end; finally; eventually

325
Q

接着

A

jie1 zhe

to follow; to continue

326
Q

中

A

zhong4

to fit exactly; to hit

327
Q

签

A

qian1

to sign; to autograph

328
Q

合同

A

he2 tong

agreement; contract

329
Q

想法

A

xiang3 fa3

idea; opinion

330
Q

突然

A

tu1 ran2

sudden; unexpected

331
Q

姐妹

A

jie3 mei4

sisters; female friends or co-workers who share a sister-like bond

332
Q

麻将

A

ma2 jian4

mahjong

333
Q

股市

A

gu3 shi4

stock market

334
Q

风险

A

feng1 xiang3

risk; danger; hazard

335
Q

抵押

A

di3 ya1

to mortgage

336
Q

股票

A

gu3 piao4

stock; share

337
Q

跌

A

die1

to fall

338
Q

赔

A 
pei2
to lose (money, etc.); to suffer a loss in a deal

Integrated Chinese (4 decks)

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