2.2 REV Q (Vodka) Flashcards
What makes a spirit a vodka?
Distillation strength (at least 95% or 96% abv)
What is the first stage of Vodka production and what happens during the stage?
Processing raw materials
Raw materials such as grains (in particular barley, wheat and rye) and potatoes are commonly associated with premium quality vodka.
What is the second stage of Vodka production and what happens during the stage?
Fermentation
Once a sugary liquid has been made, fermentation takes place.
What is the third stage of Vodka produciton and what happens during the stage?
Distillation
The distillation strength depends on the law in the counry where it is being produced. The strength can only be achieved by using a column still, although some producers use pot stills. At this strength a spirit has virtually no flavour and it is correctly described as neutral.
What is the fourth stage of Vodka production and what happens during the stage?
After distillation
These spirits are unaged and reduced to bottling strength, typically 40% abv.
What are the two focuses on processes after distillation?
- Unaged: Producers store their freshly distilled spirits in stainless steel tanks to preserve its colourless characteristic and flavours
- Dilution: To make the spirits drinkable, the vast majority are diluted with water and sold at 40% abv. It is the last process prior to bottling and involves adding pure water to the spirit.
What are the two styles of Vodka?
- Neutral vodka: most Vodka is made to be as neutral as possible, made it a popular and versatile ingredient for mixed drinks and cocktails
- Vodka with some character: These vodkas retain a little character with some hints of raw materials that will show on the nose and the palate.