2.2 mesopotamia Flashcards

1
Q

A powerful city-state in southern Mesopotamia.

A

Sumer

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2
Q

A city-state in northern Mesopotamia, the ruler of which conquered all the city-states of Mesopotamia and formed the world’s first empire.

A

Akkad

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3
Q

A large Sumerian city-state in Mesopotamia.

A

Uruk

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4
Q

2700 B.C Sumerian king whose adventures were recorded in the Epic of Gilgamesh.

A

Gilgamesh

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5
Q

2300 B.C Akkadian king who united all of the city-states of Mesopotamia under his rule, forming the world’s first empire.

A

Sargon

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6
Q

2330 B.C Daughter of Sargon and was appointed the high priestess of Ur.

A

Enheduanna

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7
Q

2200 B.C-2100 B.C Sumerian king who founded the last and most successful dynasty of Ur.

A

Ur-Nammu

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8
Q

2100 B.C King of the Sumerian dynasty of Ur who was also the son of Ur-Nammu.

A

Shulgi

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9
Q

A huge pyramid-shaped structure consisting of a series of stacked, rectangular platforms.

A

ziggurat

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10
Q

An organized community with established rules and traditions.

A

society

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11
Q

The worship of many gods.

A

polytheism

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12
Q

A professional writer.

A

scribe

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13
Q

A form of wedge-shaped writing used in ancient times.

A

cuneiform

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14
Q

To defeat.

A

conquer

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15
Q

A large territory consisting of many different places under the control of a single ruler.

A

empire

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16
Q

A ruling family.

A

dynasty