2.2 Mesopotamia Flashcards
a powerful city-state on southern Mesopotamia.
Sumer
a city-state in northern Mesopotamia, the ruler of which conquered all the city-states of Mesopotamia and formed the world’s first empire.
Akkad
a large Sumerian city-state in Mesopotamia.
Uruk
c. 2700 b.c. Sumerian king whose adventures were recorded in the Epic of Gilgamesh.
Gilgamesh
c. 2400 b.c.-2300 b.c. Akkadian king who united all of of the city-states of Mesopotamia under is rule, forming the world’s first empire.
Sargon
c. 2330 b.c. Daughter of Sargon and was appointed the high priestess.
Enheduanna
c. 2200 b.c.-2100 b.c. Sumerian king who founded the last and most successful dynasty of Ur.
Ur-Nammu
c.2100 b.c. King of the Sumerian dynasty of Ur who was also the son of Ur-Nammu.
Shulgi
a huge, pyramid- shaped structure consisting of a series of stacked, rectangular platforms.
ziggurat
an organized community with established rules and traditions.
society
the worship of many gods.
polytheisem
a professional writer.
scribe
a form of wedge-shape writing used in ancient times.
cuneiform
to defeat.
conquer
a large territory consisting of many different places under the control of a single ruler.
empire