2.2 Mesopotamia Flashcards

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1
Q

a powerful city-state on southern Mesopotamia.

A

Sumer

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2
Q

a city-state in northern Mesopotamia, the ruler of which conquered all the city-states of Mesopotamia and formed the world’s first empire.

A

Akkad

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3
Q

a large Sumerian city-state in Mesopotamia.

A

Uruk

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4
Q

c. 2700 b.c. Sumerian king whose adventures were recorded in the Epic of Gilgamesh.

A

Gilgamesh

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5
Q

c. 2400 b.c.-2300 b.c. Akkadian king who united all of of the city-states of Mesopotamia under is rule, forming the world’s first empire.

A

Sargon

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6
Q

c. 2330 b.c. Daughter of Sargon and was appointed the high priestess.

A

Enheduanna

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7
Q

c. 2200 b.c.-2100 b.c. Sumerian king who founded the last and most successful dynasty of Ur.

A

Ur-Nammu

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8
Q

c.2100 b.c. King of the Sumerian dynasty of Ur who was also the son of Ur-Nammu.

A

Shulgi

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9
Q

a huge, pyramid- shaped structure consisting of a series of stacked, rectangular platforms.

A

ziggurat

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10
Q

an organized community with established rules and traditions.

A

society

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11
Q

the worship of many gods.

A

polytheisem

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12
Q

a professional writer.

A

scribe

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13
Q

a form of wedge-shape writing used in ancient times.

A

cuneiform

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14
Q

to defeat.

A

conquer

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15
Q

a large territory consisting of many different places under the control of a single ruler.

A

empire

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16
Q

a ruling family.

A

dynasty