2.2: Linear Equations Flashcards
Linear Function
A function whose graph is a line.
Linear Equation
A solution of a linear equation is any ordered pair (x,y) that makes the equation true.
Dependent Variable
The y- value
Independent Variable
The x-value
Y-intercept
The point at which the line crosses the y-axis.
X-intercept
The point at which the line crosses the x-axis.
Standard Form of a Linear Equation
Ax+By=C, where A,B, and C are real numbers, and A and B are not both zero.
Slope
The slope of a nonvertical line is the ratio of the vertical change to a corresponding horizontal change.
Point-Slope Form
When you know the slope and a point on a line, you can use point-slope form to write the equation of the line.
Slope-Intercept Form
Another form of the equation of a line is slope-intercept form, which you can use to find slope by examining the equation.