21st Century Lit Flashcards

1
Q

a poem that has no regular rhyme or rhythm

A

free verse

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2
Q

he is one of the most progenitors of the modern filipino short story in english

A

Francisco Arcellana

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3
Q

as a journalist, Nick jaoquin uses the ____________

A

nom de plume Quijano de Manila

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4
Q

he is a poet, playwright, and a novelist, is among filipino writers who practiced “commited art”

A

Amado Vera Hernandez

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5
Q

metrical tale written in octosyllabic quatrains

A

korido

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6
Q

a composition of voice and voices performed by singings

A

songs

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7
Q

as a teacher, he realized that the classroom is an important training ground for filipino writer

A

Cirilo Bautista

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8
Q

who has revived and reinvented traditional filipino poetic forms

A

Virgilio Almario

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9
Q

he introduced the reversed consonance rime scheme

A

Jose Garcia Villa

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10
Q

he had enrich the english language with critics coining “Joaquinesque” to describe his baroque spanish-flavored english or his reinventions of english based on filipinisms

A

Nick Joaquin

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11
Q

what is the book of Carlos Quirino that is cosidered the best book of the subject

A

Maps and Views of Old Manila

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12
Q

he use Dovegleon as a pen name ans was known for the tartness of his tongue

A

Jose Garcia Villa

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13
Q

the best known magazines that capitalized on short stories and poems were?

A

-liwayway
-bisaya
-hiligaynon
-bannawag

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14
Q

he is known for his nationalist writing and for his leading role in the filipinization movement in philippine literature in the 1960s

A

Bienvenido Lumbera

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15
Q

folk song lullaby

A

hele o oyayi

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16
Q

during republic period, this were favored more than the sensationalized reporting of killing, rape and robberies

A

comic, magazines and other publications (news on economic progress, discipline, tourism and culture)

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17
Q

colorful tales of chivalry made for singing and chanting

A

awit

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18
Q

his novels exposed the evils of the tenacity system, the exploitation of farmers by unsrupulous landlords, and foriegn domination

A

Lazaro Francisco

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19
Q

folk song about human relationships and social entertainment

A

ambahan (mangyan)

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20
Q

literature that is reformatory in objective

A

propaganda literature

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21
Q

literature elevates the spirit by bringing out moral values which makes a better person. the capacity to inspire

A

spiritual value

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22
Q

one of the oldest forms of Philippine literature that emerge in pre-spanish period

A

folk songs

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23
Q

she founded and directed the Siliman National Writers Workshop in Dumaguete City, which has produced some of the country’s best writers

A

Edith Tiempo

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24
Q

filipino songs in republic period dealt with what theme

A

true to life (like the grief, poverty, aspirations for freedom, love of god, of country and fellowmen)

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25
Q

true or false

the title of the earliest biographies of jose rizal written by Carlos Quirino is notable malayan

A

false

it is titled “Great Malayan”

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26
Q

it is a landmark aesthetic tendency that has helped to change the vernacular poetic tradition

A

bagay poetry

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27
Q

a philippine christmas dramatic ritual

A

panunuluyan

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28
Q

true or false

it is okay to write the introduction last

A

true

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29
Q

he was the editor and co-publisher of la solidaridad

A

marcelo h del pilar

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30
Q

explain how the world is created

A

folk tales myths

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31
Q

he earned the international title “poet of the century”

A

jose garcia villa

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32
Q

for him, the pride of fiction is “that it is able to render truth, that is able to present reality”

A

Francisco Arcellana

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33
Q

true or false

the first novel of Amado Vera Hernandez was written while he is in prison

A

true

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34
Q

it is simply exhibiting communication technologies, communicating and participating in collaborative networks via interntet

A

ICT skill

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35
Q

great literature is timely and timeless, forever relevant

A

universality

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36
Q

He become U.P’s International-Writer-In-Residence and member of the board of advisers of the U.P creative writing center

A

N.V.M Gonzales

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37
Q

enacted in front of live audience, it is also known as play

A

drama

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38
Q

true or false

in 1989, U.P conferred on N.V.M Gonzales the doctor of human letters, honoris causa, its highest academic recognition

A

false

its 1987 when he was conferred

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39
Q

deal with underworld characters such as kapre, tiyanak, aswang

A

fantasy story

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40
Q

His work when taken collectively can best be described as epic

A

F. Sionil Jose

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41
Q

wise saying that contain metaphor used to teach us food for thought

A

proverbs (salawikain)

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42
Q

folk song about drinking/ drinking song

A

tagay (cebuano and waray)

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43
Q

it is directed to the filipinos to arouse their spirit of nationalism and self-dependence

A

pag-ibig sa tinubuang lupa

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44
Q

broad terms for combining multiple media formats

A

multimedia

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45
Q

he brought to public attention to the aesthetics of the country’s fiestas

A

Alejandro Roces

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46
Q

what is bugtong called in Cebu? in Ilonggo? Bicol?

A

-tigmo
-paktakon
-patotdon

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47
Q

it is the art of written works, and is not confined to published sources

A

literature

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48
Q

he stripped tagalog of its ornate character and wrote in prose closer to the colloquial than the “official style permitted

A

Amado Vera Hernandez

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49
Q

the quality that appeals to our sense of beauty

A

artistry

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50
Q

when does the palanca award is establishes

A

1950

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51
Q

folk song about work / work songs

A

kalusan (ivatan)

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52
Q

her language has been marked as “descriptive but unburdened by scrupulous detailing”

A

Edith Tiempo

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53
Q

he wrote and published 18 books a range of literary works

A

Carlos Romulo

54
Q

he made a record earlier on when he become the very first filipino correspondent for the united press institute

A

Carlos Quirino

55
Q

associated with the emotional power of literature

A

suggestiveness

56
Q

year

period of apprenticeship

A

1910-1930

57
Q

the spanish colonization has 2 distinct classificatio, what is it?

A

religious and secular

58
Q

the idea about life that a poet writes about is called?

A

theme/ message of the poem

59
Q

battle of wits

A

riddles (bugtong)

60
Q

it is the present period

A

contemporary/ modern period 1986

61
Q

what year is the japanese colonization?

A

1946-1960

62
Q

it was the excellence and beauty of his practice that claimed for theater a place among the arts in the philippines in 1960s

A

Roland S. Tinio

63
Q

he has a supple prose style responsive to the subtlest nuances of ideas and the sternest stuff of passions

A

Lazaro Francisco

64
Q

he was the moving spirit behind the founding of the philippine literary arts council in 1981

A

Cirilo Bautista

65
Q

he made it to the Guinness Book of World Records as the only person able to make music using just a leaf

A

Leci Celerio

66
Q

folk song about lamentation for dead

A

kanogan (cebuano)

67
Q

period where the philippine literature could not escape being imitative of american models of writing especially during its period of apprenticeship

A

american colonization 1901-1946

68
Q

it is the used of words that imitate the sounds associated with the objects or actions they refer to

A

onomatopoeia

69
Q

approach that is the study of the selection is more or less based on the so-called “literary elements”

A

formalistic or literary approach

70
Q

what is the longest period of the Philippine history?

A

pre-colonial period 1564

71
Q

made up stories about love, life, adventure, horror and humor where one can derive lessons about life

A

folk tales

72
Q

during american period, writers were given the chance to write what?

A

newspaper

73
Q

religious lyrics written by ladino poets or those versed in both spanish or tagalog were included in early catechism

A

religious literature

74
Q

dramatization of the pasyon, it shows the passion of death of christ. SECULAR

A

senakulo

75
Q

he is the acknowledged master of traditional tagalog poetry

A

francisco baltazar

76
Q

a brilliant craftsman, his works are now indespensable part of a tertiary-level-syllabli all over the country

A

Francisco Arcellana

77
Q

he is considered as one of the finest contemporary poets regardless of race or language

A

Jose Garcia Villa

78
Q

he was the foremost exponent of komedya during his time

A

jose dela cruz

79
Q

true or false

if everyone agree in your agruemetative thesis then it is perfect

A

false

if everyone agree then it is abvious and already figured out

80
Q

it is more propagandistic than literary as it is more violent in nature and demanded complete independence for the country

A

revolutionary literature

81
Q

is a word that describes, limits, or points out a noun making clear and correct comparison

A

using adjectives

82
Q

literature is seen as one of the manifestations and vehicles of a nations or race’s culture and tradition.

A

cultural approach

83
Q

explain the origin of things

A

legends

84
Q

what was the first written novel of Amado Vera Hernandez

A

Mga Ibong Mandaragit

85
Q

his writings have contributed much to the formation of a filipino nationalism

A

Lazaro Francisco

86
Q

he has the distinction of having written one of the earliest biographies of jose rizal

A

Carlos Quirino

87
Q

a great work endures. it can be read again and again as each reading gives fresh delight and new insights

A

permanence

88
Q

a collection of works by artemio patacsil and silverio baltazar

A

horizon list (1967)

89
Q

in his view, the function of the writer is to act as the conscience of society and to affirm the greatness of the human spirit in the face of inequality and oppresion.

A

Amado Vera Hernandez

90
Q

a long narrative poem about the passion and death or christ

A

pasyon

91
Q

the literature is seen both as reflection and product of the times and circumstances in which it was written

A

historical approach

92
Q

literature is viewed as the expression of “personality”, of “inner drives” or “neurosis’

A

psychological approach

93
Q

a one stanza poems consisted of four lines with seven syllables, all line rhyming

A

tanaga

94
Q

during the republic period what does the filipino films held yearly

A

pista ng mga pilikulang pilipino

95
Q

the peculiar way in which writer sees life

A

style

96
Q

He was the first Asian president of united nations general assembly, foremost diplomat, then become philippine ambassdor

A

Carlos Romulo

97
Q

he developed the social realist tradition in the philippine friction

A

Lazaro Francisco

98
Q

what are the things that were used and exercise during the contemporary period

A

-onomatopoeia
-message in poetry
-free verse
-cause and effect relationship
-using adjectives

99
Q

radio continued to patronized during this period

A

republic period 1960-1985

100
Q

in what year did the noli me tangere and el filibusterismo sparked the revolution

A

1896

101
Q

it is a deep analysis of how literary text work; it is both a reading process and in a refined form

A

close reading

102
Q

used animal characters and allegory

A

fables

103
Q

it helped inflame the spirit of revolution

A

political essay

104
Q

he was a reporter at the age of 16, a newspaper editor by the age of 20, and a publisher at the age of 32

A

Carlos Romulo

105
Q

what year is the period of maturity and originality

A

1945-1960

106
Q

a filipino love song traditionally sung by a man wooing the woman of his dream

A

kundiman

107
Q

true or false

a literary analysis is a summary of a literary work

A

false

it is not a summary but an argument

108
Q

true or false

making generalizing statements in your writing is okay

A

false

you should try to avoid making generalizing statements in your writing

109
Q

these are narratives of sustained length based on oral tradition revolving around supernatural things or heroic deeds

A

epics

110
Q

he won the First Commonwealth Literacy Contest in 1940

A

N.V.M Gonzales

111
Q

a collecion of prose and poetry by maximo ramos and florentino ramos

A

philippines cross section (1950)

112
Q

written to prescribe proper decorum

A

prose narratives

113
Q

true or false

uploading videos in social media is not an ICT skill

A

false

uploading videos in social media is already a ICT skill

114
Q

collection of poems by manuel viray

A

heart of the island (1947)

115
Q

his significance in philippine literature involves his exploration of the philippine colonial past undr spain and his probing into the psychology of social changes

A

Nick Joaquin

116
Q

literature is viewed to elucidate “ reacting-response’ which is considered as something very personal, relative and fruitful.

A

impressionistic approach

117
Q

true or false

if a reasonable person disagree with your argument then you should keep refining it

A

false

if a reasonable person disagree with it, that is what you are aiming for

118
Q

true ar false

the first step to create a literary analysis is by understanding the text on a literary level

A

true

literal reading

119
Q

the literature is viewed as the expression of man within a given social situation

A

sociological approach

120
Q

he was credited for writing more than 4,000 songs

A

Levi Celerio

121
Q

he introduced to tagalog literature what is now known as Bagay poetry

A

Bienvenido Lumbera

122
Q

literary forms under this period include propaganda literature and revolutionary literature

A

nationalistic/ propaganda and revolutionary period 1864-1896

123
Q

his work have been published in various international magazines and have received national and international awards

A

Alejandro Reyes Roces

124
Q

it is an order bestowed on filipinos who have made significant conribution to the development of philippine art

A

national artist award

125
Q

the first filipino socio-political novel that expose the ills of the society as evident in the agrarian problems of the 50s

A

Mga Ibong Mandaragit by Amado Vera Hernandez

126
Q

satires, editorial and news article were written to attack and expose the evils of spanish rule

A

political essays

127
Q

approach that presents man as essentially rational; that is, endowed with intellect and free will

A

moral or humanistic approach

128
Q

setting forts events recorded in the bible or moral lessons to be dawn from religious teaching

A

religious drama

129
Q

her works are characterized by a remarkable fusion of style and substance, of craftmanship and insights

A

Edith Tiempo

130
Q

he was a filipino writer and labor leader who as known for his criticism of social injustices in the Philippines

A

Amado Vera Hernandez

131
Q

it is the most prevalent literary form in american colonization period

A

short story

132
Q

he was the father of the philippine revolution

A

andres bonifacio