21st Century Flashcards

1
Q

Writings in which expression and form, in connection with ideas of permanent and universal text, are characteristic or essential features as poetry, novels, history, biography, and essays.

A

Literature

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2
Q

Lore or knowledge of the folk or people.

A

Folklore

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3
Q

Expressions in rhymes using one or two images that refer to a particular thing or object that has to be guessed.

A

Riddle

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4
Q

Identifies ethnic group sharing centuries of residence in the watershed of the Cagayan River.

A

Gaddang

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5
Q

Largest cultural/linguistic people or group

A

Tagalog

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6
Q

General term used to describe different Bisaya ethnic groups and different Bisaya languages

A

Bisaya

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7
Q

4 lines, and 7 syllables

A

Tanaga

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8
Q

4 lines, and 8 syllables

A

Dalit

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9
Q

Pagan Philippine people who inhabit chiefly the mountain province of Abra in Northwestern Luzon.

A

Tinguian or Itneg Tribe

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10
Q

Aborigines of the Island of Mindanao, found in portions of Zamboanga Peninsula

A

Subanon or Subanen Tribe

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11
Q

Originated from the Northern provinces of the Philippine Archipelago. “Mountain People”

A

Igorot Tribe

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12
Q

6 key areas of the Igorot Tribe

A

Abra, Apayao, Benguet, Kalinga, Ifugao, Baguio

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13
Q

Mountain Dwellers

A

Bukidnon

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14
Q

Seven Tribes in the province

A

Talaandig, Higaonon, Bukidnon, Umayamnon, Matigsalug, Manobo, Tigwahonon

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15
Q

Inhabitants of the Uplands

A

The Mandaya

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16
Q

Short tale to teach a moral lesson, often with animals or inanimate objects as characters

A

Fable

17
Q

Entities such as dwarves, dragons etc

A

Fairytale

18
Q

A traditional story, especially one concerning the early history, natural or social phenomenon, and supernatural beings.

A

Myth

19
Q

Traditional stories about a particular story or place.

A

Legend

20
Q

Popular culture, typically passed from word of mouth

A

Folktales/Folklore

21
Q

Style of fiction or literary genre that paints a realistic view of the modern world while adding magical elements.

A

Magic Realism

22
Q

Unrealistic settings, often set in a medieval universe, involving mythical beings or supernatural forms.

A

Fantastical Tales

23
Q

Factors that gave birth to Philippine Nationalism

A

The influx of liberal ideas from abroad, The Spanish Revolution, The Opening of Suez Canal, The Martyrdom of GOMBURZA

24
Q

Jose Rizal, Marcelo H. Del Pilar, and Graciano Lopez Jaena are the leaders of the said movement

A

Propaganda Movement

25
Q

Founder and editor of La Solidaridad, and the greatest orator of the Propaganda Movement

A

Graciano Lopez Jaena

26
Q

Plaridel of Diariong Tagalog which he founded in 1882. Was in jail for 30 days

A

Marcelo H. Del Pilar

27
Q

The use of humor, irony, expression, or ridicule to expose and criticize other people’s stupidity or vices.

A

Satire

28
Q

Quick rendering of a character, and writing a sketch is about asking and answering questions.

A

Character Sketch

29
Q

Imitation of a style of a particular writer, artist, genre with deliberate exaggeration for comic effect.

A

Parody