215-220/225-229 Flashcards

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1
Q

Landschaft, Land

A

countryside

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2
Q

(malerische) Landschaft

A

scenery

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3
Q

Erdoberfläche

A

earth’s surface

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4
Q

Boden

A

ground

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5
Q

Meeresgrund

A

seabed

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6
Q

Festland

A

mainland

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7
Q

Halbinsel

A

peninsula

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8
Q

Ebene

A

plain

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9
Q

Hochebene

A

plateau

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10
Q

Becken

A

basin

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11
Q

Gebirgskette

A

mountain range

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12
Q

Gebirgskamm

A

ridge

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13
Q

Vulkan

A

volcano/es

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14
Q

Gipfel

A

summit

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15
Q

Gipfel, Berg (hoch)

A

peak

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16
Q

Klippe

A

cliff

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17
Q

Gletscher

A

glacier

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18
Q

Nebenfluss

A

tributary

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19
Q

Quelle

A

source

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20
Q

Mündung

A

mouth

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21
Q

grosse Mündung

A

estuary

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22
Q

Schleuse

A

lock

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23
Q

Küste, Ufer

A

shore

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24
Q

Sumpf

A

swamp

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25
Q

Moor

A

marsh

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26
Q

liegen

A

be situated, be located

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27
Q

liegen

A

lie

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28
Q

entspringen

A

the source of a river is, rise

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29
Q

natürliche Grenze

A

natural border

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30
Q

verbinden

A

link

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31
Q

herab-, hinabsteigen

A

come down, descend

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32
Q

ein feuchtes Klima

A

a damp climate

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33
Q

dem Wind ausgesetzt sein

A

be exposed to the wind

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34
Q

Naturkatastrophe

A

natural disaster

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35
Q

Erdbeben

A

earthquake

36
Q

Rheinebene

A

Rhine Plain

37
Q

Pyrenäen

A

Pyrenees

38
Q

Mittelmeer

A

Mediterranean

39
Q

Ostsee

A

Baltic Sea

40
Q

Ärmelkanal

A

English Channel

41
Q

Kanalinseln

A

Channel Islands

42
Q

Themse

A

Thamse

43
Q

Golf von Mexico

A

Gulf of Mexico

44
Q

Antillen

A

West Indies

45
Q

Westeuropa

A

Western Europe

46
Q

der Nahen Osten/ der Ferne Osten

A

the Middle East/ the Far East

47
Q

Die Luft ist rein

A

The coast is clear

48
Q

mit beiden Füssen auf der Erde stehen

A

have both feet firmly on the ground

49
Q

aus einer Mücke einen Elefanten machen

A

male a mountain out of a molehill

50
Q

Unwelt

A

environment

51
Q

Gleichgewicht

A

equilibrium

balance

52
Q

stören, unterbrechen

A

disrupt

53
Q

Umwelt-

A

environmental

54
Q

Abfall, Müll

A

waste

55
Q

Abfallbeseitigung, Entsorgung

A

waste disposal

56
Q

etw. entsorgen

A

dispose of sth.

57
Q

Altpapier, Papierabfälle

A

waste paper

58
Q

Papierkorb

A

waste-paper basket

59
Q

etw. schaden

A

do harm to sth.

60
Q

für etw. schädlich sein

A

be harmful to sth.

61
Q

sich verschlechtern, sich verschlimmern

A

deteriorate, worsen

62
Q

Ausbeutung

A

exploitation

63
Q

ausbeuten

A

exploit

64
Q

den Regenwald abholzen

A

chop down the rainforest

65
Q

vom Aussterben bedroht sein

A

be threaten with extinction

66
Q

aussterben

A

become extinct

67
Q

Teibhauseffekt

A

greenhous effect

68
Q

Ozonschicht

A

ozone layer

69
Q

Auspuffgase

A

exhaust fumes

70
Q

ausströmen lassen

A

emit

71
Q

Grundwasserspiegel

A

water table

72
Q

saurer Regen

A

acid rain

73
Q

Abwasser

A

sewage

74
Q

Kunstdünger

A

chemical fertilizer

75
Q

Insektenvertilgungsmittel

A

insecticide

76
Q

Unkrautvertilgungsmittel

A

herbicide

77
Q

Waschmittel

A

detergent

78
Q

(Industrie-)Abwasser

A

effluent

79
Q

ablassen, einleiten

A

discharge

80
Q

Ölpest, Ölverschmutzung

A

oil spill

81
Q

Ölteppich

A

oil slick

82
Q

giftiger Stoff

A

toxic substance

83
Q

verseuchen

A

contaminate

84
Q

Verseuchung

A

contamination

85
Q

Die Atmosphäre war zum Zerreissen gespannt

A

You could have cut the atmosphere with a knife

86
Q

Unsinn daherreden

A

talk a lot of rubbish

87
Q

entstehen

A

come into existence