2.1.4 Acids Flashcards

1
Q

H+ makes a solution?

A

Acidic

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2
Q

OH- makes a solution?

A

Alkaline

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3
Q

What makes an acid, an Acid?

A

When H+ Dissociate after being dissolved in water

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4
Q

Strong Acids :

A

All the H+ ions fully dissociate from the substance

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5
Q

Weak Acids :

A

All the H+ ions partially dissociate from the substance

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6
Q

Strong Acid examples:

A

Sulfuric Acid
Hydrochloric Acid
Nitric Acid

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7
Q

Weak Acid examples:

A

Carboxylic Acids

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8
Q

Acids are…

A

Proton donors

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9
Q

Alkali are…

A

Proton acceptors

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10
Q

H+ is a …

A

Proton

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11
Q

What is a salt?

A

A compound that forms when another positive ion replaces the H+ ion from an acid

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12
Q

All alkalis are…

A

Bases

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13
Q

Not all bases are…

A

Alkali

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14
Q

Bases dissolve to form…

A

OH- ions

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15
Q

Examples of bases

A

Metal Oxide
Metal Hydroxide
Metal Carbonate

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16
Q

Acid + Metal

A

Salt + Hydrogen

17
Q

Acid + Carbonate

A

Salt + Water + Carbon dioxide

18
Q

Acid + (Hydr)oxide

A

Salt + Water