2.13 Municipal Bonds Flashcards

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1
Q

Municipal Bonds

A

Generally exempt from federal government oversight

No prospectus is needed from the issuer

Exempt from registration

Instead they offer a less detail disclosure called an official statement

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2
Q

CUSIP number

A

Consists of nine characters that uniquely identify an issue were and the type of security

Used to identify most securities including;

Government securities, municipal and corporate bonds, and all registered US stocks

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3
Q

What is a key feature of municipal bonds?

A

Interest income is exempt from federal income taxes

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4
Q

Municipal bonds are good for who?

A

Investors in higher tax brackets

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5
Q

Municipal bonds have lower yields than __________ BUT higher yields than __________

A

Corporate

Treasury

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6
Q

Municipal Bonds are less risky than?

A

Corporate Bonds

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7
Q

Municipal bonds are usually issued in denominations of?

A

$5000

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8
Q

General obligation Bonds

(GO) Bonds

A

Bonds that are issued to fund the general operation expenses of the Municipal government or to provide funds for capital improvement projects such as;

roads

parks

court houses

and schools

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9
Q

Revenue Bonds

A

Bonds that finance projects in which principal and interest payments to the bondholder are paid from the revenue generated by those projects

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10
Q

Which one is riskier?

GO Bond

Or

Revenue Bond

A

GO Bond

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11
Q

How are municipal bonds good for investors?

A

The income is exempt at the federal level

Which would help investors in high tax brackets

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12
Q

Variable rate Securities

A

Bonds that are long-term with interest rates that are reset on a short term basis

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13
Q

Municipal notes or anticipation notes

A

Short term debt obligations issued in anticipation of an expected source of income.

Anticipations notes allow a project to get underway before funding has been received

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14
Q

Municipal notes are called anticipation notes because?

A

They are issued in anticipation of an expected source of income. Anticipations notes allow a project to get underway before funding has been received

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15
Q

Tax anticipation notes (TANs)

A

Issued to finance a project current operations in anticipation of future tax receipts

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16
Q

Revenue anticipation notes (RANs)

A

Issue to finance the current operations of a project backed by revenue bond, in anticipation of fees from the completed project to repay the notes.

17
Q

Tax and revenue anticipations notes (TRANS)

A

If a government needs an influx of cash to pay expenses for various projects funded by GO and revenue bonds, it may issue (TRANs)

They are backed by future tax in revenue receipts

18
Q

Tax exempt commercial paper

A

Short term promissory note issued by states and municipalities.

Usually back by a line of credit with a bank

Maturities range between one and 270 days

Notes are issued at a discount to par