2.1.3 Amount of Substance Flashcards

1
Q

Unit conversions
1. g -> mg
2. kg-> g
3. t -> kg

A
  1. x1000
  2. x1000
  3. x1000
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2
Q

Volume conversions
1. m^3 -> dm^3
2. dm^3 -> cm^3
3.cm^3 -> m^3

A
  1. x1000
  2. x1000
  3. /1,000,000
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3
Q

What is amount of substance?

A

The quantity whose unit is the mole.

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4
Q

What is a mole?

A

The amount of substance containing as many particles as there are carbon atoms in 12g of carbon-12

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5
Q

What is the equation for avogadro’s constant?

A

moles = No. particles/ avogradro constant

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6
Q

What is molar mass?

A

The mass of 1 mole of any substance in gmol^-1

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7
Q

What is the equation with mole with masses?

A

moles = mass / Mr,Are you

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8
Q

What is the equation for density?

A

density = mass/volume

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9
Q

What is the equation for molar gas volumes at rep (room temperature) ?

A

moles - volume (dm^3) / 24

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10
Q

What is the equation for molar gas volumes when NOT at RTP (room temperature) ?

A

pressure (pa) x volume (m^3) = No. moles x gas constant (8.314) x temperature (K, +273)

PV=nRT

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11
Q

What are the unit conversions for molecular gas volumes when NOT at RTP?

kPa
dm^3
cm^3
°C

A

x1000 Pa
/1000 m^3
/1,000,000 m^3
+273. K

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12
Q

What is the equation that includes concentration, moles and volume?

A

concentration (moldm^3) = moles / volume

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