2.1.3 Amount of Substance Flashcards
Unit conversions
1. g -> mg
2. kg-> g
3. t -> kg
- x1000
- x1000
- x1000
Volume conversions
1. m^3 -> dm^3
2. dm^3 -> cm^3
3.cm^3 -> m^3
- x1000
- x1000
- /1,000,000
What is amount of substance?
The quantity whose unit is the mole.
What is a mole?
The amount of substance containing as many particles as there are carbon atoms in 12g of carbon-12
What is the equation for avogadro’s constant?
moles = No. particles/ avogradro constant
What is molar mass?
The mass of 1 mole of any substance in gmol^-1
What is the equation with mole with masses?
moles = mass / Mr,Are you
What is the equation for density?
density = mass/volume
What is the equation for molar gas volumes at rep (room temperature) ?
moles - volume (dm^3) / 24
What is the equation for molar gas volumes when NOT at RTP (room temperature) ?
pressure (pa) x volume (m^3) = No. moles x gas constant (8.314) x temperature (K, +273)
PV=nRT
What are the unit conversions for molecular gas volumes when NOT at RTP?
kPa
dm^3
cm^3
°C
x1000 Pa
/1000 m^3
/1,000,000 m^3
+273. K
What is the equation that includes concentration, moles and volume?
concentration (moldm^3) = moles / volume