2.1 Quiz Review Flashcards

1
Q

the value with p% of observations less than or equal to it

A

Percentile

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2
Q

Number of values ≤ X
——————————— • 100
Total number of values

A

Percentile formula

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3
Q

Bob had a score in the 72nd percentile of the distribution.

Interpret this value in context

A

72% of the students on the class earned a score less than or equal to Bob’s score

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4
Q

If Bob scored in the 72nd percentile in a class of 25, what was his score?

A

(0.72) • 25 = 18

The 18th number in the dataset

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5
Q

Cumulative means all together

True/False

A

True

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6
Q

First 25% of the data

A

Q1

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7
Q

First 75% of the data

A

Q3

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8
Q

Middle 50% of the data

A

Median

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9
Q

The IQR is the difference between the Q3 and the Q1

True/False

A

True

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10
Q

X - Mean
——————————
Standard Deviation

A

Z score formula

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11
Q

Tells us how many SD’s a piece of data is from the mean of the distribution

A

Z scores

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12
Q

Median is a measure of…

A

Center

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13
Q

Mean is a measure of…

A

Center

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14
Q

Range is a measure of…

A

Spread

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15
Q

IQR is a measure of…

A

Spread

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16
Q

SD is a measure of…

A

Spread

17
Q

Minimum is a measure of…

A

Location

18
Q

Maximum is a measure of…

A

Location

19
Q

Q1 and Q3 is a measure of…

A

Location

20
Q

Shape is not affected by adding, subtracting, multiplication, or division

True/False

A

True

21
Q

Location is affected by addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division

True/False

A

True

22
Q

Spread is affected by adding, subtracting, multiplication, and division

True/False

A

False

spread is only affected by multiplication and division