2.1 Molecules To Metabolism Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
0
Q

Catabolism

A

Enzyme catalysed reactions function to convert large, complex molecules into smaller, simpler molecular forms

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Insulin

A

Protein hormone that facilitates the movement of glucose from the bloodstream to the interior of cells. Does this by interacting with protein channels in body cell plasma membranes , openings those channels to glucose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Anabolism

A

Enzyme catalysed reactions convert small simple molecules to larger, more complex molecules

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Hydrolising enzymes

A

enzymes that digest foods chemically in your alimentary canal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Hydrolysis

A

Reactions that require a molecule of water, it is always split

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Organic chemistry

A

study of compounds that contain carbon, some are not classified as organic like CO2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

4 groupings of molecules

A

Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, nucleic acids

All have oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen phosphorus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Organic molecules

A

Molecules from which all living organisms are made, usually have carbon except co2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Molecular collisions

A

Cause molecules to change direction, heading into new collisions. Some provide a certain amount of energy to a specific molecule, the reactant for thrm to undergo a chemical reaction. Depends on speed, identity, orientation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Vitalism

A

Living organisms and innanimate objects were completely different organic molecules caracteristic of living things

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly