2.1 Investment Company Offerings Flashcards
What are the two Management Investment Company sub types?
Open-End (Mutual Fund)
Closed-Ended
A corporation or trust that pools investors’ money and then invests that money in securities on their behalf.
Investment Company
What regulates investment companies?
Investment Company Act of 1940
A contract between an investor and an issuer in which the issuer guarantees payment of a stated (face amount) sum to the investor at some set date in the future.
Face-Amount Certificate (FAC)
Classified as an investment company, pay a fixed rate of return, and do not trade in the secondary market but are redeemed by the issuer.
Face-Amount Certificate Companies
An investment company organized under a trust indenture. Has portfolios with debt and equity securities. Sell redeemable interests, also known as units or shares of beneficial interest. May be fixed or nonfixed.
Unit investment Trust (UIT)
Has boards of directors (they have trustees), employ investment advisers, or actively manage their own portfolios (trade securities)
Unit Investment Trusts (UIT)
Typically purchases a portfolio of bonds and terminates when the bonds in the portfolio mature.
Fixed UIT
Purchases shares of and underlying mutual fund.
Nonfixed UIT
Investment companies as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940, shares (units) are not traded in the secondary market, they must be redeemed by the trust, they are not actively managed, and there is not board of directors or investment adviser.
Unit Investment Trust (UIT)
Most familiar type of investment company. Actively manages a securities portfolio to achieve a stated investment objective.
Management Investment Company
Will raise capital for its portfolio by conducting a common stock offering, much like any other publicly traded company that raises capital to invest in its business.
Closed-End Investment Company
Shares are fixed, no prospectus after initial public offering; shares are not redeemable; issues common stock, preferred stock, and bonds; trades in secondary market (exchange or OTC); priced by supply and demand; commissions paid; ex-date determined by FINRA
Closed-End
Only issues one class of security and that is common stock. Shares are redeemable securities.
Open-end (mutual fund)
Securities are continuously offered; a prospectus is required; shares must be redeemed;issue common stock only; no secondary trading; priced by formula; 8.5% maximum sales charge; ex-date set by board of directors
Open-end (mutual funds)