21. Homicide Flashcards
Murder (with malice)
o 1st degree
(sentence: death, life without parole, life)
Intent + Malice+ Premeditation + Deliberation
Felony murder (strict liability) • Identify predicate felony from the statute the legislature enumerated (usually robbery, rape, burglary, kidnapping) • Prove actus reus and mens rea for predicate felonies
Murder (with malice)
o 2nd Degree
(Sentence: 15-60 years)
Intent (to kill or cause great bodily harm) + Malice
Felony murder (strict liability)
Depraved Indifference Murder (reckless, gross-negligence)
• Under circumstances evincing depraved indifference to life, recklessly engages in conduct that is imminently dangerous and creates a grave risk of death—>ie Crashing car into a crowd
Manslaughter (without malice)
o Voluntary
provocation doctrine or extreme emotional distress
Manslaughter (without malice)
o Involuntary
recklessness, maybe negligence
How to decide level…
- Identify the conduct (voluntary act/punishable omission) that caused the death of the human being,
- Separate out all of the theories that caused the death of a human being
- Identify the conduct (voluntary act/punishable omission) that caused the death of the human being,