21 advanced phrases EWL Flashcards

1
Q

at face value

A

accepting something as it appears to be, without questioning its true nature or authenticity

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2
Q

to have a crack at sth

A

to attempt or try something, often for the first time or with great enthusiasm

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3
Q

to burn the midnight oil

A

to work or study late into the night, often to complete a task or prepare for something

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4
Q

to strike a balance

A

to find a compromise or middle ground between two competing factors

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5
Q

to let off steam

A

to do or say something that helps you release some anger or frustration that you feel

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6
Q

to count one´s blessings

A

to make an effort to be grateful for the good things in your life

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7
Q

to bloom

A

to become healthy, happy and confident; to flourish

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8
Q

to stick one´s neck out

A

to take a risk or expose yourself to possible criticism or danger by doing or saying something

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9
Q

a knee-jerk reaction

A

an immediate, automatic response to a situation, often without careful consideration or thought

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10
Q

to split hairs

A

to argue or worry about very small details or differences that are unimportant

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11
Q

pecking order

A

a social hierarchy in which individuals in a group are all aware of how important everyone is

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12
Q

shrewd

A

someone who is good at understanding and making judgements about situations and makes decisions that will give them an advantage (chytrý, mazaný, vychytralý)

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13
Q

obstinate

A

refusing to change your opinion or actions desite people trying to make you do so (zatvrzelý, tvrdošíjný)

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14
Q

placid

A

someone who is very calm and isn´t easily excited or annoyed (klidný, tichý, poklidný)

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15
Q

to pull some strings

A

to use one´s influence or connections, often secretly or unofficially, to achieve a desired outcome

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16
Q

to have a field day

A

to take advantage of situation, typically for personal benefit, often at the expense of others

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17
Q

to be privy to

A

to have access to or knowledge of secret or confidential information

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18
Q

on the back burner

A

refers to something that is low priority and is not being dealt with at the present moment

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19
Q

cushy

A

very easy, requiring little effort (pohodový, nenáročný)

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20
Q

to get one´s foot in the door

A

to enter a company or organisation at a low level with a chance of being promoted or being more successful in the future

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21
Q

to go belly up

A

often referring to business that fail completely and have to close

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22
Q

to take a risk or expose yourself to possible criticism or danger by doing or saying something

A

to stick one´s neck out

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23
Q

an immediate, automatic response to a situation, often without careful consideration or thought

A

a knee-jerk reaction

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24
Q

to argue or worry about very small details or differences that are unimportant

A

to split hairs

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25
Q

a social hierarchy in which individuals in a group are all aware of how important everyone is

A

pecking order

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26
Q

someone who is good at understanding and making judgements about situations and makes decisions that will give them an advantage (chytrý, mazaný, vychytralý)

A

shrewd

27
Q

refusing to change your opinion or actions desite people trying to make you do so (zatvrzelý, tvrdošíjný)

A

obstinate

28
Q

someone who is very calm and isn´t easily excited or annoyed (klidný, tichý, poklidný)

A

placid

29
Q

to use one´s influence or connections, often secretly or unofficially, to achieve a desired outcome

A

to pull some strings

30
Q

to take advantage of situation, typically for personal benefit, often at the expense of others

A

to have a field day

31
Q

to have access to or knowledge of secret or confidential information

A

to be privy to

32
Q

refers to something that is low priority and is not being dealt with at the present moment

A

on the back burner

33
Q

very easy, requiring little effort (pohodový, nenáročný)

A

cushy

34
Q

to enter a company or organisation at a low level with a chance of being promoted or being more successful in the future

A

to get one´s foot in the door

35
Q

often referring to business that fail completely and have to close

A

to go belly up

36
Q

accepting something as it appears to be, without questioning its true nature or authenticity

A

at face value

37
Q

to attempt or try something, often for the first time or with great enthusiasm

A

to have a crack at sth

38
Q

to work or study late into the night, often to complete a task or prepare for something

A

to burn the midnight oil

39
Q

to find a compromise or middle ground between two competing factors

A

to strike a balance

40
Q

to do or say something that helps you release some anger or frustration that you feel

A

to let off steam

41
Q

to make an effort to be grateful for the good things in your life

A

to count one´s blessings

42
Q

to become healthy, happy and confident; to flourish

A

to bloom

43
Q

The business went ____________ after just a year of trading.

A

belly up

44
Q

Lena got _________________ as an intern, but she worked her way up to being more successful in the future.

A

her foot in the door

45
Q

Ellen´s got a ________ job that pays well but allows her lots of free time.

A

cushy

46
Q

By ________________, Tom was able to get his sister a prestigious position at a London-based accounting firm.

A

pulling some strings

47
Q

When the news of the scandal broke, tabloid journalists had a _______________ writing sensational stories.

A

field day

48
Q

The CEO´s assistant is _________ to all the important decisions in the company.

A

privy

49
Q

Let´s put this project on the _______________ and focus on more pressing matters.

A

back burner

50
Q

Despite the hullabaloo around her, Ally remained _________ and continued with her work.

A

placid

51
Q

Henry was a very __________ teenager, and he consistently refused to admit he might be wrong about something.

A

obstinate

52
Q

Clare was a ________ businessperson, and she made several wise investment decisions when she was still young.

A

shrewd

53
Q

There´s a clear ______________ in the group of friends, with Sally being top of the pile.

A

pecking order

54
Q

Sometimes, I feel like my husband _______________ over insignificant matters, and it leads to unnecessary arguments.

A

splits hairs

55
Q

When we heard about the increase in crime rates, our _______________________ was to insist on more police patrols in the area.

A

knee-jerk reaction

56
Q

Despite the controversy surrounding the issue, Jane decided to ____________________________ and support the new policy.

A

to stick her neck out

57
Q

Karl ________ during his six-week holiday in the countryside thanks to the fresh air and healthy food.

A

bloomed

58
Q

Whem I´m feeling down, I try to remember to count _____________ and be grateful for what I have.

A

my blessings

59
Q

I was so furious that I had to go for a walk around the block to _________________.

A

let off steam

60
Q

It´s essential to _________________ between work and leisure for healthy lifestyle.

A

strike a balance

61
Q

With exams approaching, Sarah found herself ______________________ to cover all the required material.

A

burning the midnight oil

62
Q

Even though she had never tried rock climbing before, Tara decided to ____________________ at it during the team-building event.

A

have a crack

63
Q

You shouldn´t take everything you read about nutrition at _____________; always verify the information is from reliable sources.

A

face value