2.1 Flashcards

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1
Q

area at the center of the Earth which includes a solid inner core and a hot liquid outer core

A

core

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2
Q

Earth’s thickest layer found between the core and the crust

A

mantle

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3
Q

hot melted rock inside the earth that flows to the surface when a volcano erupts

A

magma

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4
Q

upper most layer of the Earth

A

crust

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5
Q

large landmass that rises above the ocean

A

continents

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6
Q

scientific theory that explains how processes within the Earth form continents and cause their movement

A

plate tectonics

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7
Q

sudden movement of Earth’s crust that shakes the land and cause great damage

A

earthquake

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8
Q

crack in the Earth’s surface where two tectonic plates meet

A

faults

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9
Q

process in which the Earth’s surface changes

A

weathering

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10
Q

process by which weathered bits of rock are moved elsewhere by wind, water, or ice

A

erosion

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