2.1 Flashcards

0
Q

اختلاف ج. اختلافات

A

Difference

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1
Q

اقلّيّة ج. أقلّيّات

A

Minority

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2
Q

احتلال

A

Occupation

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3
Q

استقّل - يستقِّل

A

To be independent

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4
Q

الدولة العثمانيّة

A

The Ottoman State

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5
Q

المغول

A

The Mongols

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6
Q

انتصر - ينتصر

A

To defeat, conquer

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7
Q

بالإضافة إلى

A

In addition to

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8
Q

بقيادة

A

Under the leadership of

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9
Q

بلاد الشام

A

Greater Syria

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10
Q

تغيّر - يتغيّر

A

To change

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11
Q

تقسيم

A

Dividing

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12
Q

توقيع

A

Signing

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13
Q

ثورة ج. ثورات

A

Revolt

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14
Q

جدول ج. جداول

A

Table, chart

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15
Q

جزء ج. أجزاء

A

Part

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16
Q

حرب ج. حروب

A

War

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17
Q

حضارة ج. حضارات

A

Civilization

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18
Q

خطر ج. أخطار

A

Danger

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19
Q

ساحليّ

A

Coastal

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20
Q

شبه الجزيرة العربية

A

The Arabian peninsula

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21
Q

شمل - يشمل

A

To include

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22
Q

صحراويّ

A

Desert-like

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23
Q

طريقة ج. طُرق

A

Route, way

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24
Q

عادة ج. عادات

A

Custom

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25
Q

قرن ج. قرون

A

Century

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26
Q

ماطر

A

Rainy

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27
Q

مساحة ج. مساحات

A

Area

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28
Q

مسجد ج. مساجد

A

Mosque

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29
Q

معتدل

A

Moderate

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30
Q

معركة ج. معارك

A

Battle

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31
Q

نزل - ينزل

A

To fall

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32
Q

نسمة

A

Unit referring to population

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33
Q

هزيمة ج. هزائم

A

Defeat

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34
Q

وادي النيل

A

The Nile Valley

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35
Q

غير

A

Not

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36
Q

الأكراد

A

The Kurds

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37
Q

الأمازيغ

A

The Amazigh, Berbers

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38
Q

الشركس

A

The Circassians

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39
Q

الشيشان

A

THe Chechens

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40
Q

جغرافيّة

A

Geography

41
Q

شمل - يشمل

A

To include

42
Q

اعتُبِر - يُعتبَر

A

To be considered

43
Q

عضو ج. أعضاء

A

Member

44
Q

بيّن - يبيّن

A

To show, indicate

45
Q

تالي

A

Following

46
Q

ترتيب

A

Order, arranging

47
Q

عالمي

A

International

48
Q

مُربَّع

A

Square

49
Q

تشابه

A

Similarity

50
Q

جبليّ

A

Mountainous

51
Q

الهلال الخصيب

A

The Fertile Crescent

52
Q

الجامعة العربية

A

The Arab League

53
Q

جزر القمر

A

The Comoro islands

54
Q

كل من

A

Each of

55
Q

نفس ج. أنفس

A

Self

56
Q

أمة ج. أمم

A

Nation

57
Q

رغم

A

Despite

58
Q

عِرقيّ

A

Racial

59
Q

دينيّ

A

Religious

60
Q

انتشر - ينتشر

A

To spread

61
Q

تلكَ

A

That

62
Q

استمرّ - يستمرّ

A

To continue

63
Q

سيطر - يسيطر

A

To control

64
Q

حتى

A

Until

65
Q

منتصف

A

Mid

66
Q

دعوة ج. دعوات

A

Religious call

67
Q

هجرة

A

Immigration

68
Q

بناء

A

Building, constructing

69
Q

وصول

A

Arrival

70
Q

الصليبيين

A

Crusaders

71
Q

قائد ج. قادة

A

Leader

72
Q

دمّر - يدمّر

A

To destroy

73
Q

قناة ج. قنوات

A

Canal

74
Q

هروب

A

Fleeing, running away

75
Q

عدد ج. أعداد

A

Number

76
Q

ملكيّة

A

Monarchy

77
Q

تأميم

A

Nationalization

78
Q

غزو

A

Invasion

79
Q

وِحدة

A

Unity

80
Q

إخراج

A

Taking out

81
Q

جيش ج. جيوش

A

Army

82
Q

إتّفاقيّة

A

Agreement

83
Q

الحرب العالمية الأولى

A

First World War

84
Q

قبة الصخرة

A

Dome of the Rock

85
Q

وعد بلفور

A

The Balfour Declaration

86
Q

وطن قومي

A

Homeland

87
Q

انقلاب عسكري

A

Military coup

88
Q

اتفاقية سلام

A

Peace treaty

89
Q

منظّمة التحرير الفلسطينية

A

Palestinian liberation organization

90
Q

زار - يزور

A

To visit

91
Q

تمكّن - يتمكّن

A

To be able to

92
Q

وقت ج. أوقات

A

Time

93
Q

بعيد - بعاد

A

Far

94
Q

مستقبل

A

Future

95
Q

أمان

A

Safety

96
Q

طريقة ج. طُرق

A

Way, route

97
Q

حياة

A

Life

98
Q

حق ج. حقيق

A

Right

99
Q

حتى هون

A

Even here

100
Q

ما فيه أطيب من

A

Nothing is better than

101
Q

في حياتي ما

A

Never in my life