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History > 20s, 30s And GD Test > Flashcards

20s, 30s And GD Test Flashcards

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1
Q

Teapot dome scandal

A

When oil field on public land were loaned to private oil companies for a kickback, this scandal erupted

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2
Q

19th amendment

A

Gave women the right to vote; women first voted in Wyoming

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3
Q

NAACP

A

National association for the advancement of colored people

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4
Q

Sacco-Vanzetti

A

Italian immigrants who were accused and convicted of murdering 2 men during a 1920 armed robbery in Massachusetts. After a controversial trial and a series of appeals, the men were executed on August 23, 1927

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5
Q

Which of the two Italian immigrants made the speech

A

Vanzetti

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6
Q

Japan

A

Our relations with this country had much tension in the 1920s and the 1930s. US had strict immigration policies in relation to this country, and this country began to build up it’s military

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7
Q

Red scare

A

A time when Americans greatly feared communism

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8
Q

Immigration

A

Moving from one place to another

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9
Q

Calvin Coolidge

A

This Vermonter became president win Warren Harding dies suddenly. This man believed in the hands of government in his most famous for being quiet and often “silent” on important issues

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10
Q

Quota

A

A maximum number of quantity that is permitted or needed 

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11
Q

Warren Harding

A

A president whose administration was racked with scandal he died in office

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12
Q

Quota act/national origins act

A

A law that severely restricted immigration by establishing a system of national grid is that blanket play discriminated against immigrants from the southern Eastern European virtual exclude agent the policies in the bags until the 1960s

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13
Q

Communism

A

A form of governmentOriginally started to make peoples economic lives more equal. It promoted that everything should be owned by the
People. It also outlawed religion which is very frightening for a country that was founded for reelection.

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14
Q

Phillipenes

A

A territory of the US during 1920s, lots of immigrants to US

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15
Q

Kkk

A

Group started by Nathan Bedford forest after civil war. This group hates, still hates blacks, Jews, Catholics, homosexuals, etc. Every that isn’t white and prostent

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16
Q

Scott Fitzgerald

A

Wrote the Great Gatsby, This Side of Paradise, the Beautiful and Damned, and Tender is the Night. Is stormy marriage to Zelda is almost as interesting/famous as his writing calm he was one of the jazz age authors

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17
Q

Amelia Earhart

A

First women to fly across atlantic

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18
Q

Herbert hoover

A

President who unsuccessfully tried to fix the great depression through volunteer effort and hopes that it would recover through free market economics

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19
Q

Bootlegger

A

Someone who has made alcohol illegally and or smuggled it for a profit

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20
Q

Babe Ruth

A

The Bambino and The sultan of swat. American Major League Baseball player from 1914-1935. Braves and yankees.

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21
Q

Prohibition

A

Time period where drinking, making, and selling alcohol was illegal

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22
Q

3 great jazz musicians

A

Louis Armstrong, Duke Ellington, Count Bassie

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23
Q

Speakeasies

A

Place where alcoholic beverages are sold and consumed illegally during Prohbition

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24
Q

Scab

A

a worker who replaces a striking worker, I can be a dangerous position to be in

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25
Q

Charles Lindbergh

A

First Transatlantic flight; his baby was kidnapped and murdered in 1932 in NJ

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26
Q

Bruno Richard Hauptmann

A

Kidnapped Charles Linderberghs baby in 1932

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27
Q

Strike

A

To stop working as a collective form of protest against an employer, often to achieve a specific arm

28
Q

Vaudeville

A

A type of entertainment popular in the late 1800s and early 1900s consisting of a variety of singing, dancing, and comic acts

29
Q

Jazz

A

Popular music that originated along black people in New Orleans in late 1800s

30
Q

Black list

A

A list of people or groups were under suspicion or excluded from something

31
Q

Flappers

A

Young women of the 1920s, charleston dance, bobs, short dresses

32
Q

Spirit of St. Louis

A

Lindberghs plane,its hangs in the Smithsonian Air and Space Museum, Washington DC

33
Q

Ernest Hemingway

A

Wrote Farewell to Arms, The Sun Also Rises, and old man of the sea. Loved hunting, suffered from depression, and committed suicide, 1 of americas greatest authors

34
Q

18th amendment

A

Prohibition

35
Q

Yellow dog contract

A

Agreement between employee and employer that the employee wont be in a labor union

36
Q

Social security

A

Government program that provides economic security to people who are retired unemployed or unable to work. Established in 1935, funds come from employees and employers

37
Q

Dust bowl

A

Time period marked by drought, wind, caused by destruction of American prairie grasses and a change in weather patterns

38
Q

20th amendment

A

States that the term commence t for congress is Jan 3rd and for the president its Jan 20th

39
Q

Fireside chats

A

A series of 30 evening radio speeches given by the US president, FDR between 1933 and 1944

40
Q

Black Tuesday

A

October 29th, 1929

41
Q

Black Thursday

A

October 24th 1929

42
Q

Lame duck

A

elected officeholder left seemingly powerless after successors been elected but not yet taken office

43
Q

Civil rights

A

Everyone has the same rights

44
Q

Soup kitchens

A

Serves people free meals

45
Q

21st amendment

A

Repeals 18th amendment

46
Q

The new deal

A

The policies of social and economic reform introduced in the US in the 1930s under presidency of FDR

47
Q

Great Depression

A

Most unhealthy economic time period in American history

48
Q

Breadlines

A

Line of people waiting for handouts of free food

49
Q

22nd amendment

A

Limits presidency to 2 terms

50
Q

3 Rs

A

Relief, recovery, reform

51
Q

Boxing person

A

Jack Dempsey, set boxing records

52
Q

Black baseball players

A

Satchel Paige and Josh Gibson

53
Q

Football person

A

Red Grange, 4 touch downs in 12 minutes

54
Q

Baseball person

A

Babe Ruth

55
Q

Relief

A

Immediate action taken to halt the economies deterioration

56
Q

Recovery

A

“Pump priming” temporary programs to restart the flow of consumer demand

57
Q

Reform

A

Permanent programs to avoid another depression and insure citizens against economic disasters

58
Q

2 examples of relief

A

Bank holiday
Emergency banking act

59
Q

2 examples of recovery

A

Agriculture adjustment act (AAA)
National industrial recovery act (NIRA)

60
Q

2 examples of reform

A

Securities and exchange commission
Federal deposit insurance corporation

61
Q

Bank holiday

A

Ex. Of relief- declared so that panic would be stopped

62
Q

Emergency banking act

A

Ex. Of relief-Close the insolvent banks and only reopen the solvent ones

63
Q

Agriculture adjustment act

A

Ex of recovery-Text food processors and gave the money directly to farmers payments or not growing food. This decreased supply s price would go up

64
Q

National industrial recovery act

A

Ex of recovery-Created national recovery administration, a consortium of businesses organized by the gov, given the power to set rules for the economy, members of NRA displayed a blue eagle

65
Q

Securities and exchange commission

A

Ex of reform- Permanent agency set up to monitor stock market activity and ensure that no fraud or insider trading was taking place

66
Q

Federal deposit insurance corporation

A

Ex of reform – permanent agency designed to ensure depositors money in savings banks. Originally insured up to $5000 per depositor today it has increased to $100,000

History (13 decks)

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