205 Flashcards

0
Q

What is a late sign of shock?

A

Hypotension

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1
Q

Conduction is what?

A

The transfer of heat to objects with the body.

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2
Q

What is the correct order of the following actions for controlling bleeding?

A

Direct pressure, pressure point, tourniquet

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3
Q

What is a sign of local cold injury?

A

Skin possibly firm or frozen to the touch.

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4
Q

Define a strain?

A

Tear to the muscle and or tendon.

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5
Q

What should be done routinely before and after applying any splint?

A

Assess pulse motor and sensory function.

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6
Q

A 23 yr old male with altered LOC, cyanosis and evidence of respiratory distress. What O2 delivery do you use?

A

NRB mask or BVM

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7
Q

Evaporation?

A

Loss of heat when moisture vaporizes on the body surface.

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8
Q

Short spine board is used for whom?

A

Non critically injured driver of a vehicle.

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9
Q

Earliest sign of inadequate o2 to the brain is?

A

Alteration of mental status.

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10
Q

What fracture is associated with 40%or greater blood loss in a man with an estimated total of?

A

Pelvis.

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11
Q

GCS score:
No response to vocal
No eye opening to command
Incomprehendable

A

Eye opening = 2
Verbal response = 2
Motor response = 2
Total = 6

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12
Q

An injury to bony structures that does not cause a related break in the skin is called a ?

A

Closed injury.

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13
Q

What is the management of the submersion pt ?

A

Placing the patient on their left side to facilitate drainage.

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14
Q

When immobilizing a spinal injury pt, you should not return the neck to the neutral position if?

A

Resistance is encountered

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15
Q

Pt with a slow pulse and with a head injury. What part of the central nervous system mediates this finding?

A

Autonomic

16
Q

What is the most important reason for splinting?

A

Minimizes damage to the muscles, nerves or blood vessels by broken bone ends.

17
Q

What is the general rule of splinting?

A

Immobilize the joint above and below the injury.

18
Q

Convection

A

Heat carried away by air currents.

19
Q

Pt struck by car. Contusions to the head, abdomen, arm, and leg. Which injury would you expect to cause severe internal bleeding?

A

Abdomen

20
Q

Does shivering stop at a low body temp?

A

Yes!

21
Q

You respond to a patient with difficulty breathing who lives in a fourth floor wall up. What transport device is most appropriate for removing the pt to the ambu?

A

Stair chair

22
Q

A pt with csf leaking from the ear. What approach would you use to manage this finding?

A

Attach a loose dressing over the ear.