2024 Christmas Mock Flashcards
Word equation for the reaction of magnesium with oxygen is what?
Magnesium + oxygen -> magnesium oxide
Solvent mixes completely with a solvent to make a solution is what?
Dissolve
Sum of the atomic masses in a compound is?
Relative mass
When metal forms a metal oxide why does the mass increase?
Oxygen atoms have been added
What is avogrados constant?
1 Mole= 6.02x10 to the power of 23
What calculation is used to calculate mole?
Mole = mass(g)/mr (periodic table)
What is dilute?
A solution that has a small amount of solute in a large amount of solvent.
What is concentrated?
A solution that has a large amount of solute in a small amount of solvent.
What equations are used for Calculating concentration?
Conc= mass of solute (g)/ volume of solvent (dm3)
Conc= mass of solute (mol)/ volume
of solvent (dm3)
Acid that makes a chloride salt is?
Hydrochloric acid
A reaction that involves an acid in a neutral solution is?
Neutralisation
The bonding that has an electrostatic force of attraction between oppositely charged ions is?
Ionic bonding
What happens in ionic bonds?
Electrons are transferred
What colours are acids, neutral and alkali?
Red= acid
Green= neutral
Purple= alkali
What does metal + acid equal?
Salt + hydrogen gas