2024 Christmas Mock Flashcards

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1
Q

Word equation for the reaction of magnesium with oxygen is what?

A

Magnesium + oxygen -> magnesium oxide

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2
Q

Solvent mixes completely with a solvent to make a solution is what?

A

Dissolve

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3
Q

Sum of the atomic masses in a compound is?

A

Relative mass

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4
Q

When metal forms a metal oxide why does the mass increase?

A

Oxygen atoms have been added

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5
Q

What is avogrados constant?

A

1 Mole= 6.02x10 to the power of 23

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6
Q

What calculation is used to calculate mole?

A

Mole = mass(g)/mr (periodic table)

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7
Q

What is dilute?

A

A solution that has a small amount of solute in a large amount of solvent.

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8
Q

What is concentrated?

A

A solution that has a large amount of solute in a small amount of solvent.

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9
Q

What equations are used for Calculating concentration?

A

Conc= mass of solute (g)/ volume of solvent (dm3)

Conc= mass of solute (mol)/ volume
of solvent (dm3)

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10
Q

Acid that makes a chloride salt is?

A

Hydrochloric acid

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11
Q

A reaction that involves an acid in a neutral solution is?

A

Neutralisation

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12
Q

The bonding that has an electrostatic force of attraction between oppositely charged ions is?

A

Ionic bonding

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13
Q

What happens in ionic bonds?

A

Electrons are transferred

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14
Q

What colours are acids, neutral and alkali?

A

Red= acid
Green= neutral
Purple= alkali

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15
Q

What does metal + acid equal?

A

Salt + hydrogen gas

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16
Q

A compound formed when some or all of the hydrogen from an acid is replaced by a metal is known as?

A

Salt.