2023 History Book 2 test Flashcards

1
Q

George Washington

A

aide to Braddock, French and Indian War

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2
Q

Benjamin Franklin

A

Creator of the Albany Plan to unify colonies

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3
Q

William Bradford

A
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4
Q

Roger Williams

A

Governor of Plymouth

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5
Q

Thomas Hooker

A

Founder of Connecticut

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6
Q

James Oglethorpe

A

Founder of Georgia

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7
Q

Pontiac

A

Chief that planned the largest colonial Indian war in 1763

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8
Q

James Winthrop

A

founder of Mass. Bay colony

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9
Q

Johnathan Edwards

A

American pastor/ scholar, Great Awakening

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10
Q

William Penn

A

Founder of PA

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11
Q

King Philip

A

Wampanoag chief, attacked New England 1675

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12
Q

George Whitefield

A

Anglican evangelist of Great Awakening

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13
Q

William Pitt

A

Organized British victory, Seven Year’s war

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14
Q

Squanto

A

Native American friend that helped Plymouth colony

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15
Q

Lord Baltimore

A

founder of maryland

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16
Q

The main industries of New England were __________, whaling and ship building

A

Fishing

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17
Q

the most important crop in the middle colonies was ___________

A

wheat

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18
Q

the major crops of the south were tobacco, __________ and indigo

A

rice

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19
Q

PA, Maryland, and the Carolinas were founded as _________- colonies

A

proprietary

20
Q

the largest denominations in the colonies by 1770 were the ___________ and the Anglicans

A

congregationalist

21
Q

The ________ was written by the Plymouth colonist to create a government, since they were outside the jurisdiction of Virginia

A

Mayflower Compact

22
Q

_________ was the last of the 13 colonies to be established

A

Georgia

23
Q

the __________ war settled the issue of whether France or Britain would dominate North America

A

French and Indian

24
Q

the ________ of 1763 barred the colonist from settling west of the Appalachians

A

Proclamation

25
Q

PA, Delaware and New Jersey were associated with people of the _____ religion when they were organized and settled

A

Quaker

26
Q

Most of New England was settled from it

A

Mass.

27
Q

the corporation that chartered it brought their charter with them to America

A

Mass.

28
Q

intended to be a haven for Cathloics

A

Maryland

29
Q

first colony to have complete freedom of religion

A

Rhode Island

30
Q

founded by orthodox Puritans who wanted more political freedom than in Mass.

A

Connecticut

31
Q

taken from the dutch west india company by the duke of york

A

New York

32
Q

given by the duke of York to Sir George Carteret and Lord John Berkeley, eventually sold to Quakers

A

New Jersey

33
Q

founded as a haven and new start for debtors

A

Georgia

34
Q

Northern part of land given to important friends of Charles 2, settled from Virginia by independent people

A

North Carolina

35
Q

had the only major city in the south in 1700s, settled from West Indies, farmers brought their slaves

A

South Carolina

36
Q

true or false
during the french and indian war the colonist gained military experience and learned to dislike the British attitude towards them

A

true

37
Q

true or false
the americans controlled their governors by the assembly’s control of the colony’s money

A

true

38
Q

true or false
king williams war was the 7 years war in Europe

A

false

39
Q

true or false
the colonist who founded plymouth plantation were quakers

A

false

40
Q

true or false
a majority of colonies were royal colonies by the revlotion

A

true

41
Q

true or false
all the colonies had an elected assembly by the time of the revolution

A

true

42
Q

true or false
british colonies had a greater population and more industry than the French colonies before the french and indian war

A

true

43
Q

true or false
the american colonist objected to paying quit-renters

A

true

44
Q

true or false
american toleration was born in the southern colonies

A

false

45
Q

true or false
new england life centered around small farms in towns that were often religious communities

A

true