2022 RECALLED Flashcards
It is the tax imposed by the government on imported goods
TARIFF
It is the exchange of goods and services measured in terms of money.
PRICE OR COMMERCE
Weight of a typical knapsack sprayer.
22 KG(full)
6KG(empty)
The primary factor that affects the performance of the sprayer.
spray-particle size
API
American Petroleum Institute
Primary gas produced during gasification
Carbon monoxide
Stoichiometric air requirement for gasification.
30%-40%
How many times greater is the power of a carabao over man?
10 times
Robin engines are manufactured from?
Japan
Minimum efficiency of a heated air mechanical grain dryer.
75%
90% (heating eff, petroleum, direct)
75% (heating eff, petroleum, indirect)
65% (heating eff, biomass, direct)
50% (heating eff, biomass, indirect)
Changing of transmission oil for tractors should be done every
6 months or 24,000 km
An engine with no load is in what condition
idle condition
Bulk density of rice rusks.
100-120 kg/m3
A process by which a farm manager looks ahead to the future and contemplates alternative courses of action for the farm.
FARM PLANNING
Milk where the butterfat is replaced with vegetable fat such as coconut fat
filled milk
Fresh milk concentrated to 73.7% water. It contains 7% protein, 7.9 % fat, 9.9% lactose, and 1.5 % minerals.
EVAPORATED MILK
condensed milk - concentrated milk to which sugar has been added. It has 27% water.
dried milk obtained by evaporating the moisture from the milk solids
dried or powdered milk
Involves converting inputs into outputs.
production
It is an increase in the production of economic goods and services
economic growth
Black crude oil has _ viscosity.
HIGHER
Period of heat and greatest receptivity to male, rapture of ovarian follicles in most farm animals
ESTRUS
A device that converts mechanical to electrical energy.
generator, dynamo, alternator
Part of a rice thresher which encloses the threshing cylinder and allows the separation of grains from the panicles.
CONCAVE
On what year does the profession Agricultural Engineering was introduced to the world. It’s also the year when US first offered BSAE course.
1903
1907 - AE was recognized as a discipline, ASAE was formed
1950 - year when PSAE was founded by Engr. Felix Maramba
It is the water retained about individual soil particles by molecular action and can be removed only by heating
hygroscopic water
A device for measuring stream velocity
current meter
The capacity of rainfall (precipitation) to effect the detachment and transport of soil particles
EROSIVITY
The composite parts of the irrigation system that divert water from natural bodies of water such as rivers, streams, and lakes
HEADWORKS
The process of converting an energy from one form to another
TRANSDUCTION
A device that converts energy from one form to another.
TRANSDUCER
Direction of solar panels
SOUTH
refers to the quantity of solar radiation energy received on a surface during an amount of time, expressed in kWh/ m²
SOLAR INSOLATION
It is the power per unit area (surface power density) received from the Sun. (kW/m2)
SOLAR IRRADIANCE
The total radiant energy leaving a unit of surface area per unit time, emitted and reflected energy is called___
radiosity
It is attached to the compost material and is a good composting indicator.
ACTINOMYCES
Most abundant cell in organic material
CELLULOSE
Minimum building sidewall height for swine house
1m
For mechanical ventilating systems for greenhouse, fans should be spaced not more than ____ apart for uniform ventilation
7.5m
Recommended gutter heights for multi span houses to allow machines to move freely.
2.8m-3m
Housing for Goat and Sheep: Minimum roof slope if roofing is made of indigenous material
58%
For PAES 414-1 Part 1, Account for a freeboard of _____ for liquid waste storage ponds.
0.3 m (storage ponds)
0.2 m (storage tank)
AN ACT PROVIDING FOR THE DEVELOPMENT AND PROMOTION OF ORGANIC AGRICULTURE IN THE PHILIPPINES AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.
RA 10068
Part of the roadway next to the travelled way or auxiliary lanes that provide lateral support of base and surface courses and is an emergency stopping area for vehicles
ROAD SHOULDER
Removal and disposal of trees, and other unwanted materials below the ground.
grubbing (below ground)
clearing (surface)
Quarried stone especially selected, graded and placed to prevent erosion and thereby preserve the shape of a surface, slope, or underlying structure.
RIPRAP
Defects Liability Period shall be ____ from project completion up to final acceptance by the Government.
1 YEAR
A CPES evaluator must have at least _____ experience in the actual implementation of project.
5 YEARS
A systematic preventive approach to food safety and pharmaceutical safety that addresses physical, chemical and biological hazards as a means of prevention rather than finished product inspection
HACCP
chamber wherein pressure is developed for uniform distribution of the heated air through the grain mass.
PLENUM
Most critical point in handling milk
PASTEURIZATION STAGE
is a written document of procedures or programs used to maintain equipment and the environment in a sanitary condition for food processing. It is a step-by-step description of cleaning ang sanitizing procedures and specifies what is to be cleaned
SSOP - sanitation standard operating procedure
Mineral Content of paddy which can cause wear and tear of machine.
SILICA
diffusion in which flux is uniformly scattered in accordance with Lambert’s cosine law.
PERFECT DIFFUSION
PAES 414a:2001 (Waste Management Structures-Part 1: Agricultural Liquid Waste) It shall be constructed on soils with at least ________% clay content.
15%
PAES 414a:2001 (Waste Management Structures-Part 1: Agricultural Liquid Waste) If an open channel will not become polluted, eave gutters can be omitted, and roof water can fall to a surface channel with a minimum free board of:
0.5%
PAES 264:2015 (Rice Husk Fed Heating System) Heating system efficiency of direct fired furnace shall be at least:
65%
Time interval successive repetition of a periodic wave form:
PERIOD
A process or step implemented to prevent adulteration and contamination of products
SSOP
The burning efficiency of the furnace shall be at least:
95%
Furnace efficiency shall be at least:
65%
Panicles of the cut plants are fed into the threshing chamber while the stalks are mechanically or manually held during operation.
HOLD-ON THRESHER
Subsurface system wherein laterals join the submain on the both sides alternately.
HERRINGBONE
Drain layout for fields with relatively flat portions in the middle.
DOUBLE MAIN
This system is adapted to areas that have depressions that are too deep or too large to fill by land leveling. The ditches meander from one low spot to another, collecting the water and carrying it to an outlet ditch
RANDOM DITCH SYSTEM
This resembles terracing in that the drainage ditches are constructed around the slope on a uniform grade according to the land topography.
Interception or cross-slope system
This is suitable on flat, poorly drained soils that have numerous shallow depression.
Diversion or parallel ditch system
A point of fixed location which can be used as a reference point.
BENCHMARK
Structures that convey water across and above natural depressions such as creeks and rivers.
BENCH FLUME
Defined as the resistance of the soil to both detachment and transport
ERODIBILITY
The volume of water stored in the reservoir between the minimum water level and normal water level
ACTIVE STORAGE
Geologic formation arranged in decreasing economic considerations
AQUIFER, AQUITARD, AQUICLUDE, AQUIFUGE
Which process of food irradiation eliminates harmful bacteria without the use of heat?
cold pasteurization
An air stream at a specified temperature and relative humidity undergoes evaporative cooling by spraying water into it at the same temperature. The lowest temperature the air stream can be cooled to is:
wet bulb temperature at the given state
The maximum moment occurs at beam section at which shear diagram passes thru
0
According to PAES, building sidewalls for swine housing shall have a minimum height of
1m
What is the maximum fixture spacing of a room that has a ceiling height of 3 meters and is to be lighted with directly concentrating fluorescent lamps if S/mh ratio is 0.40?
1.2m
It is an equal intensity of light crashing from all directions producing no shadows
PERFECT DIFFUSION
In thermal radiation, the leaving heat flux density plus the reflected flux density is called
RADIOSITY
the thermal radiation falling or incident upon a surface per unit time and per unit area is called
IRRADIATION
it is radiation energy leaving a surface
EMMISSIVE POWER
(PAES: Farm to Market Road) Part of roadway next to travelled way or auxiliary lanes that provide lateral support of base and surface courses and is an emergency stopping for vehicles.
ROAD SHOULDER
(PAES: Farm to Market Road) Preparation of the subgrade, in line and elevation, for application of pavement materials including base and surface materials
GRADING
The minimum drying efficiency of mechanical grain dryer.
75%
(PAES 414-1: Waste Management Structure) Liquid waste storage ponds and structures shall be sized to hold all the manure, bedding, and liquid waste from animal housing, animal and crop processing plants, and contaminated runoff that can be expected during the storage period. Account for a freeboard of _____.
0.3m
A term used to describe the shape of the beam having a negative bending moment.
hogging
sagging - positive bending moment
Zone planning can be a useful tool, but it is most effective when planning a new farmstead. The farmstead is divided into different zones of 10 to 30 meters wide by concentric circles. Implement and machinery storage, farm workshop is placed under
zone 2
Zone planning can be a useful tool, but it is most effective when planning a new farmstead. The farmstead is divided into different zones of 10 to 30 meters wide by concentric circles. The family living area is placed under
zone 1
Zone planning can be a useful tool, but it is most effective when planning a new farmstead. The farmstead is divided into different zones of 10 to 30 meters wide by concentric circles. The livestock building area is placed under
zone 4
Zone planning can be a useful tool, but it is most effective when planning a new farmstead. The farmstead is divided into different zones of 10 to 30 meters wide by concentric circles. The grain and feed storage area is placed under
zone 3
Zone planning can be a useful tool, but it is most effective when planning a new farmstead. The farmstead is divided into different zones of 10 to 30 meters wide by concentric circles. The farm access road and courtyard area are placed under
zone 5
The average time the substrate remains in the digester.
hydraulic retention time
It is a plan of action proposed by the constructor to the concerned agency’s implementing office which is aimed to prevent the recurrence of nonconforming findings on his on-going and/or future projects.
preventive action plan
This law state that if two bodies are each in thermal equilibrium with some third body, then they are also in equilibrium with each other.
Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics
This law states that the entropy of a perfect crystal is zero at the absolute zero temperature.
Third Law of Thermodynamics
The process of exchanging air inside the greenhouse with outside air to control temperature, humidity, oxygen or carbon dioxide levels.
ventilation
(PAES 415: Agricultural Structures Greenhouse) The height of the greenhouse should be sufficient for the operation of machinery and the comfort of the workers. Gutter heights of ___ are recommended for multi-span houses to allow machines to move freely.
2.8m-3.0m
AutoCAD: It is used to restrict cursor movement to specific directions. It allows the cursor movement only in the vertical and horizontal direction.
ORTHO
PAES 420: Farm workshop and Machinery Shed, states that the minimum clear height from the floor to the truss shall be at least 3 meters. For machines higher than 3 meters, the height shall be the sum of the machine height plus
0.3m
The most common measurement of battery storage capacity of solar batteries.
Ampere-hour
A process from one form of energy to another.
transduction
The ratio of the amount of water vapor actually present in the air to the greatest amount possible at the same temperature.
RELATIVE HUMIDITY
Crude oil is composed of __.
hydrocarbons
The lateral movement of percolating water when encounters an impervious layer is
interflow
Percent moisture content of mineral soil.
25%
The aggregation of soil particles into peds.
SOIL STRUCTURE
It is another term for delayed payment
DEFERRED ANNUITY
Main cause of engine’s leak is due to ___.
LOW OIL PRESSURE
Proportionate savings in costs gained by an increased level of production
ECONOMY OF SCALE
This refers to the decrease in price of goods/products/services
DEFLATION
How many persons shall operate rice combine?
2-3 PERSONS
Stoichiometric air requirement for pyrolysis
10-20%
In the National Building Code of the Philippines, Agricultural Structure belongs to what group?
GROUP J
Motor which have parallel connection of armature to the windings (PAES 129
SHUNT WOUND
Component that converts animal power to mechanical power
HARNESS
What is the least used machinery in the Philippines
PLANTER
Moldboard Plow Depth of Cut
6-18 INCHES
What causes of quick battery drain?
FAULTY ALTERNATOR
C/N Ratio of agricultural waste
20:1 - 30:1
This is a process of heat treating and then subjected to cooling
annealing
Tax imposed on products that are imported/exported
TARIFF TAX