2020Rtext3

Question 1

Progressive

Answer 1

革新派，进步人士

Question 2

Diversify mandates

Answer 2

多样化指令

Question 3

Level the playing field

Answer 3

创造公平竞争的局面

Question 4

Support…as a path to…

Answer 4

将…视作…的途径

Question 5

Insincere

Answer 5

虚伪的

Question 6

A form of

Answer 6

一种

Question 7

Virtue-signaling

Answer 7

道德信号

Question 8

Privileged

Answer 8

最有特权的

Question 9

But all too often

Answer 9

往往，常带有不良情形

Question 10

Benefits only…does little help..

Answer 10

只对…有益

Question 11

sponsor

Answer 11

倡议，提交

Question 12

speaker pro tempore

Answer 12

临时议长

Question 13

gender parity

Answer 13

性别平等

Question 14

a case in point

Answer 14

范例，例证

Question 15

boards and commissions

Answer 15

各委员会

Question 16

Impose government quota

Answer 16

实行政府配额

Question 17

set aside

Answer 17

留出

Question 18

concerned

Answer 18

关注的

Question 19

in order to… they have proposed

Answer 19

目标➕手段

Question 20

pose a threat to …

Answer 20

对……构成威胁

Question 21

a measure adopted by

Answer 21

由……通过的一项措施

Question 22

Admitted

Answer 22

承认

Question 23

expressly

Answer 23

明确地，故意地

Question 24

classify people on the basis of……

Answer 24

据……给人分类

Question 25

probably unconstitutional

Answer 25

可能违宪

Question 26

为了解决

Answer 26

be designed to address

Question 27

适用于

Answer 27

apply to

Question 28

先前的，较早的

Answer 28

Prior

Question 29

裁定

Answer 29

rule

Question 30

irritated

Answer 30

激怒

Question 31

被……支持

Answer 31

be welcome by

Question 32

controversies

Answer 32

争议

Question 33

有必要

Answer 33

even necessary

Question 34

女性参与率

Answer 34

female participation on……

Question 35

公司董事会

Answer 35

corporate boards

Question 36

反映

Answer 36

mirror

Question 37

illustrate

Answer 37

说明

Question 38

arbitrary decision

Answer 38

武断决策

Question 39

跨国公司

Answer 39

global corporations

Question 40

政府干预的不必要性

Answer 40

the needlessness of government interventions

Question 41

首要条件

Answer 41

primary qualification

Question 42

阅历不足

Answer 42

less experienced

Question 43

私营领域

Answer 43

private sector

Question 44

备用人员

Answer 44

pool

Question 45

qualified

Answer 45

有资格的，胜任的

Question 46

担任，担当

Answer 46

serve on

Question 47

包揽

Answer 47

scoop up

Question 48

加入

Answer 48

the entry of…into

Question 49

矛盾日益加剧

Answer 49

the growing tension

Question 50

劳工与管理者

Answer 50

labour and management

Question 51

Equity

Answer 51

公平，公正

Question 52

谋私利的，自利式的

Answer 52

self- serving

Question 53

inferred from

Answer 53

推知

Question 54

feasibility

Answer 54

可行性

Question 55

…应重点关注

Answer 55

be the focus of…