2020 paper Flashcards

1
Q

which mineral is the ore of aluminium

A

bauxite ore

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2
Q

the idea of lokpal is taken from

A

Sweden

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3
Q

Concept of PIL borrowed from

A

America

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4
Q

red corridor

A

The red corridor is the region in the eastern, central and the southern parts of India that experience considerable Naxalite–Maoist insurgency.

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5
Q

fall of berlin wall

A

1989

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6
Q

first brazilian presidential elections

A

1891

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7
Q

Operation Green Hunt

A

Operation Green Hunt is the name used by the Indian media to describe the “all-out offensive” by government of India’s paramilitary forces and the state’s forces against the Naxalites.

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8
Q

Rajendra Sachar Committee

A

purpose: to study the social, economic and educational condition of Muslims in India.
conclusion: the conditions facing Indian Muslims was below that of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes

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9
Q

2019 Nobel prize in economics

A

Abhijit Banerjee, Esther Duflo, and Michael Kremer

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10
Q

geography

A

he study of the physical features of the earth and its atmosphere, and of human activity as it affects and is affected by these, including the distribution of populations and resources and political and economic activities

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11
Q

ecology

A

the branch of biology that deals with the relations of organisms to one another and to their physical surroundings.

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12
Q

palindrome

A

word, number, phrase, or other sequence of characters which reads the same backward as forward

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13
Q

which bill can be introduced only in the lok sabha

A

money bill

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14
Q

The United Nations General Assembly proclaimed 2019 as the International Year of

A

indigenous languages

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15
Q

Excise duty levied on

A

manufacture of goods within the country

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16
Q

the study of elections

A

psephology

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17
Q

etymology

A

the study of the origin of words and the way in which their meanings have changed throughout history.

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18
Q

‘to drive home’ idiom meaning

A

emphasise a point

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19
Q

frugal meaning

A

sparing or economical as regards money or food

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20
Q

highest mountain peak of south india

A

doddabetta peak

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21
Q

neighbouring country sharing largest land frontier

A

Bangladesh

22
Q

microsoft word

A

application software

23
Q

microsoft excel

A

spreadsheet programme

24
Q

wular lake

25
monuments built by shah Jahan
jama masjid, Red Fort and Taj Mahal
26
Qutub minar
victory pillar; built by Qutab-ud-din Aibak after the defeat of last hindu king of Delhi
27
founder of Khalsa; 10th guru
guru Gobind singh
28
42nd constitutional amendment
words added- socialist, sovereign and integrity; called mini constitution
29
first citizen of India
president
30
ways to acquire Indian citizenship
birth, descent, naturalisation, registration
31
Writ of Habeas Corpus
most valuable writ for personal liberty; This writ is used to enforce the fundamental right of individual liberty against unlawful detention.
32
Writ of Mandamus
[literal meaning: We command] This writ is used by the court to order the public official who has failed to perform his duty or refused to do his duty, to resume his work.
33
Writ of Prohibition
A court that is higher in position issues a Prohibition writ against a court that is lower in position to prevent the latter from exceeding its jurisdiction or usurping a jurisdiction that it does not possess. It directs inactivity.
34
Writ of Certiorari
[The literal meaning: To be informed] This writ is issued by a court higher in authority to a lower court or tribunal ordering them either to transfer a case pending with them to itself or quash their order in a case.
35
Writ of Quo-Warranto
[literal meaning: By what authority or warrant] | Supreme Court or High Court issue this writ to prevent illegal usurpation of a public office by a person.
36
Niti Aayog
National Institution for Transforming India is a public policy think tank of the Government of India
37
amjad ali khan
Indian classical sarod player, best known for his clear and fast ekhara taans.
38
epitome
a person or thing that is a perfect example of a particular quality or type
39
epistle
letter
40
epitaph
a phrase or form of words written in memory of a person who has died, especially as an inscription on a tombstone.
41
Article 30 of the Constitution of India recognises minorities on the basis of
religion and language
42
cartogram
A cartogram is a thematic map of a set of features, in which their geographic size is altered to be directly proportional to a selected ratio-level variable
43
Chief Justice of India
N. V. Ramana
44
india first chief of defence staff
General Bipin Rawat
45
First Chief Justice of India
H.J Kania
46
where is commonwealth games 2022 scheduled to be held
Birmingham, England
47
2020 olympics venue
Tokyo
48
Olympic 2022 held in
Beijing
49
olympic 2024 held in
Paris
50
top two biggest crude oil suppliers to India
Biggest: Iraq | second highest: USA
51
number of spokes in ashok chakra
24