2020 Exam Flashcards
four things included in PPACA SATA
- voucher program for medicare
- expansion of dependent coverage up to 26 yo
- elim of lifetime benifit cap
- elim of denying coverage based on conditions
- dec part d coverage gap
- expansion of dependent coverage up to 26 yo
- elim of lifetime benifit cap
- elim of denying coverage based on conditions
- dec part d coverage gap
limitation of resources?
rationing
major federal health policy initiatives are rarely successful without support from..
The American Medical Association
Which are defining trends of present day US Healthcare
- growth of specialist services due to higher reimb.
- dramatic inc in power of patient
- “provider counter-revolution” to fight aggressive reimb from private ins
- improved perception of manufacturers
- consolidation of payers so that 3 ins providers cover 60% of the non-CMS populaiton
- growth of specialist services due to higher reimb.
- dramatic inc in power of patient
- “provider counter-revolution” to fight aggressive reimb from private ins
- consolidation of payers so that 3 ins providers cover 60% of the non-CMS populaiton
in the 2000s, HMOs faded, hospital consolidation expanded, physicians formed multi-specialty groups
what was the major theme
providers consolidated and became the major power in healthcare
major actors in healthcare in US
purchasers
suppliers
insurers
providers
with PLATINUM PPACA plan, insurer covers ____% of total costs
90%
with BRONZE PPACA plan, insurer covers ____% of total costs
60%
What are essential benefits defined by PPACA
emergency care, inpatient care, prescription drug coverage
which country has mandatory sick funds
Germany
two types of scarcities
fiscal - money issue
commodity - supply of a product issue
elements of quality care
safe effective patient-centered efficient equitable
components of high quality care
access
adequate scientific knowledge
competent providers
separation of financial and clinical decisions
organization of healthcare institutions to maximize quality
most common reimbursement model in US
FFS
Medicare parts A, B, C and D are for what?
A = hospital B = physician services, tests, equipment C = Medicare managed care plans D = prescription drug coverage