2020 citizenship test Flashcards

1
Q

Form of government in the US

A

republic

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2
Q

Supreme law

A

constitution

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3
Q

Constitution does

A

forms and defines US government

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4
Q

We the People means

A

self-government

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5
Q

number of constitutional amendments

A

27

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6
Q

importance of the declaration of independence

A

declares freedom from the Brits and says all people are equal

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7
Q

two important ideas from declaration of independence

A

equality and liberty

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8
Q

phrase “life, liberty, and pursuit of happiness” appears in

A

declaration of independence

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9
Q

documents influencing the constitution

A

declaration of independence and federalist papers

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10
Q

3 branches of the government

A

legislative, executive, judicial

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11
Q

number of senators

A

100

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12
Q

years for a senator’s term

A

6

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13
Q

VA senators

A

Kaine and Warner

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14
Q

number of house members

A

435

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15
Q

years of a house member’s term

A

2

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16
Q

number of senators per state

A

2 for equal representation

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17
Q

VA representative

A

Wexton

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18
Q

speaker of the house

A

Kevin McCarthy

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19
Q

one power of a president

A

sign bill into law

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20
Q

parts of the executive branch

A

president, cabinet, departments and agencies

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21
Q

2 cabinet positions

A

secretary of state and treasury

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22
Q

importance of the electoral college

A

compromise between the popular and congressional vote

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23
Q

1 part of the judicial branch

A

supreme court

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24
Q

what does a judicial branch do

A

reviews laws

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25
Q

number of seats on the supreme court

A

9

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26
Q

number of supreme court judges to decide a case

A

5

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27
Q

supreme justices serve for life

A

to preserve independence

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28
Q

chief justice

A

john roberts

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29
Q

one power of the federal government

A

set foreign policy

30
Q

one power of the states

A

issue driver’s license

31
Q

purpose of 10th amendment

A

powers not given to the federal government belong to the states

32
Q

VA governon

A

glenn youngkin

33
Q

4 constitutional amendments about voting rights

A

women and men can vote

34
Q

3 rights of everyone living in the US

A

freedom of expression, speech, and religion

35
Q

what do we show loyalty during pledge of allegiance

A

US

36
Q

2 promises made during the oath of allegiance

A

be loyal to the us and give up loyalty to other countries

37
Q

2 examples of civic participation

A

vote and run for office

38
Q

colonists came to america for

A

freedom

39
Q

what war americans fought become independent from britain

A

american revolution

40
Q

1 reasons for american revolution

A

high taxes

41
Q

who wrote declaration of independence

A

jefferson

42
Q

when was the declaraton of independence written

A

july 4, 1776

43
Q

an important event in american revolution

A

declaration of independence

44
Q

3 out of 13 original states

A

NY, VA, MD, SC, NC

45
Q

founding document written in 1787

A

constitution

46
Q

authors of federalist papers

A

madison, hamilton, jay, publius

47
Q

importance of federalist papers

A

supported passing of the consitution

48
Q

franklin is famous for

A

us diplomat

49
Q

madison is famous for

A

one of the authors of federalist papers

50
Q

hamilton is famous for

A

one of the authors of federalist papers

51
Q

territory us bought from france

A

louisiana

52
Q

a war fought in 1800

A

civil war

53
Q

civil war important event

A

battle of gettysburg

54
Q

lincoln is famous for

A

delivering gettysburg address

55
Q

emacipation proclamation

A

frees slaves

56
Q

war that ended slavery

A

civil war

57
Q

constitutional amendment that gives all people born in the us citizenship

A

14th

58
Q

all men got right to vote in

A

1870

59
Q

1 leader of womens rights

A

susan anthony and sojourner truth

60
Q

war fought in 1900

A

korean war

61
Q

why did us enter WW1

A

germany attacked us ships

62
Q

all women got a right to vote in

A

1920

63
Q

start of great depression

A

1929

64
Q

president during great depression

A

roosevelt

65
Q

why did us enter WW2

A

bombing of pearl harbor

66
Q

eisenhower is famous for

A

ww2 general

67
Q

us entered persian golf war to

A

force iraqi military from kuwait

68
Q

1 native american tribe

A

pueblo

69
Q

1 american innovation

A

light bulb

70
Q

name of the national anthem

A

star spangled banned

71
Q

e pluribus unum

A

out of many, one