2019 Proctored Exam Flashcards
Creatinine normal range
0.5-1.2
Mg normal range
1.3-2.1
Digoxin normal range
0.8-2
Famotidine - H2 receptor antagonist
For ulcers
Watch for hepatoxicity
Manitol
Osmotic diuretic, look for crackles, low intracranial pressure,
cefazolin is
Antibiotic
Metroprolol, for and nursing consideration
Hypertension
check pt apical prise AE: Bradycardia
‘Methylprednisolone
Glucocorticoid, check blood glucose regularly
depresses immune system
Increase k+
Furosemide
hypokalemia, lowers bp, it is a loop diuretic
Diazepam -benzo
treats Alcohol toxicity by decreasing manifestations of aIc widrawl and seizures
Od treatment for Benzo’s
flumazenil
Heparin
Causes Increases K+ levels
Can cause thrombocytopenic
What happens w/ high levels of calcium
Risk of digoxin toxicity
What does metformin used for?
Lowers blood sugar levels
Carbamazepine contraindication
Oral contraceptives
Digoxin - cardiac glycoside
helps slow heart rate, hypokalemia
Check pulse
Warfarin - anticoagulant contraindications
NSAIDs, increases bleeding risk
propylthiovracil what is it for and Aes
Treats hyperthyroidism , decreases Wbcs
Neostigmine - Cholinergic
Cholinergic AES
Cyclobezaprine - anticholinergic
Treatment of muscle spasms
Oxybutynin - anticholinergic
Anticholinergic AES
Haloperidol
Neuroepileptic Malignant Syndrome - high temp
incontinence, tachycardia, muscle rigidity,
resp, distress, screating Akathisia (muscle quivers)
getamicin aes and what is used for
Super liver toxic
Treats infections
Tinnitus
tamoxifen
treatment of breast cancer
AE: Hot flashes, N/V, Chest pain
Ciprofloxacin for and contraindications
treat UTI
tendonitis (risk for tendon
rupture)
Risedronate
treatment of osteoporosis
stit up for 30 min after taking, take a
full glass of water, 30 min by meals
STATINS
Myopathy
Take in evenings (Increase cholesterol night)
life long
metoclopramide
AE
sedation
Acetazolamide
For glaucoma
Report tingling
Polystyrene sulfonate
Hyperkalemia
Monitor client for constipation (fecal implication
Hold other meds for 6 hours
Captopril
Report sore throat (neutropenia)
Not w/food
dysuria
Butorphanol-mixed opioid antagonist
methadone contraindication bc it is an
opioid analgesic
verapamil
constipation, hypotension, HA, Dz,
gingival hyperplasia, rash or flushing
Sumatriptan anti migrain agent
report chest pressure, heavy arms (angina)
Drowsiness sedation
Amitriptyline
urinary retention -Anticholinergic effects
↓ libido
Allopurinol is for
Gout
Antidote for heparin
Protamine sulfate
Odansetron is used for
N /v
Magnesium Sulfate
E- replacement
treats client a risk for seizures
Chlordiazepoxide
Prevents delerium tremens
Propranolol
Alc woldrawl
↓ cravings