2019 Junior Showmanship Questions Flashcards

1
Q

How many total teeth do mature dogs have?

A

42

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2
Q

What was the first animal tamed by humans?

A

Dogs

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3
Q

What does it mean when we say dogs are social animals?

A

They want to be around humans and other dogs

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4
Q

Name 3 of the seven groups of dogs recognized by the American Kennel Club

A

(1) Sporting, (2) Hound, (3) Working, (4) Terrier, (5) Toy, (6) Non-Sporting, (7) Herding

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5
Q

What were hounds originally bred to do?

A

Hunt

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6
Q

Which AKC group has the widest variety of breeds of dogs, varying in their looks, size,
and actions?

A

Non-Sporting Group

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7
Q

What does it mean when a dog has an undershot bite?

A

The front teeth of the upper do not reach as far forward as the front teeth of the lower
jaw when the mouth is closed

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8
Q

What type of ear carriage does a Pug have?

A

Button ear carriage

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9
Q

What eye shape does a Dachshund have?

A

Almond

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10
Q

Name 2 of the five 5 basic coat types

A

(1) Smooth, (2) Medium, (3) Long, (4) Wirehaired or Broken, (5) Curly

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11
Q

Name 2 types of nail clippers used to trim dogs’ nails.

A

(1) Guillotine style, (2) Scissor style, (3) Pliers type

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12
Q

Why is it best to bring a new dog or puppy home in the morning?

A

So he has all day to get to know you and will be more likely to settle down and fall
asleep at night.

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13
Q

What is “targeting”?

A

Teaching your dog to touch or follow your hand

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14
Q

What is the general term for dogs that search for missing persons?

A

Search and Rescue Dogs

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15
Q

How many toes does a dog have on each foot, not including the dewclaw?

A

Four

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16
Q

How many teeth do puppies have?

A

28

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17
Q

What is the range of a dog’s normal body temperature?

A

100.5o F to 102.5o F

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18
Q

Name 2 types of external parasites that might be found on or attached to your dog’s
skin?

A

(1) Fleas, (2) Ticks, (3) Lice, (4) Mites

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19
Q

In which organ can adult heartworms be found in a dog?

A

Heart

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20
Q

What is the range of the normal resting heart rate for most adult dogs?

A

60-160 beats per minute (bpm)

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21
Q

Name 2 categories of nutrients needed by dogs

A

(1) Water, (2) Carbohydrates, (3) Fats, (4) Protein, (5) Vitamins, (6) Minerals

22
Q

How many bones are in a dog’s skeleton?

A

Up to 319

23
Q

What is the purpose of the axial skeleton?

A

To protect internal organs

24
Q

What is another name for a dog’s phalanges?

A

Toes or Digits (accept either)

25
Q

What purpose does the fatty inner layer of the pad serve?

A

It serves as a shock absorber

26
Q

What happens to a dog’s hair as the hours of daylight grow shorter?

A

The hair grows thicker

27
Q

How many pads are on a dog’s hind foot?

A

5

28
Q

How many sets of teeth do dogs grow in a lifetime?

A

2

29
Q

What is the purpose of a dog’s premolar teeth?

A

To cut and hold meat

30
Q

What is the largest and most visible organ of a dog’s body?

A

Skin

31
Q

What is body condition scoring?

A

A way to standardize the evaluation of whether dogs are overweight or underweight

32
Q

What is the first sense a dog develops?

A

Touch

33
Q

What animals do dogs appear to be most like, inheriting their keen senses of hearing,
sight, and smell?

A

Wolves

34
Q

What is it called when dogs give birth to their puppies?

A

Whelping

35
Q

What is a sire?

A

The father or male parent

36
Q

What is the main purpose of a Bloodhound’s long, drop ears?

A

To gather scents

37
Q

In what AKC group is the Vizsla?

A

Sporting

38
Q

The Miniature Schnauzer is in what AKC group?

A

Terrier

39
Q

What type of tail carriage does a Bulldog have?

A

Screw tail

40
Q

What organization’s purpose is to improve the areas of training, placement, and
utilization of Assistance Dogs?

A

Assistance Dogs International, Inc. (ADI) (Do not accept just the acronym)

41
Q

What are the 3 types of Assistance Dogs?

A

(1) Guide dogs; (2) Hearing dogs; (3) Service dogs

42
Q

In Showmanship, how do you show your dog’s bite to the judge?

A

You pull the dog’s lips back from its front teeth

43
Q

In Showmanship, what is the first step in stacking your dog?

A

To get control of his head

44
Q

Name 2 kinds of internal parasites that might be found in puppies or dogs.

A

(1) Roundworms, (2) Hookworms, (3) Whipworms, (4) Tapeworms, (5) Heartworms, (6)
Giardia

45
Q

What species of tick is the main carrier of the bacteria that causes Lyme disease?

A

Deer tick (also known as black-legged tick) (Accept either)

46
Q

If you come across a dog hit by a car, what is the first thing you should do and why?

A

(1) Muzzle the dog and (2) Because a dog in pain is likely to bite

47
Q

Dog food comes in 3 forms. Name all three.

A

(1) Dry, (2) Semi-moist, (3) Canned

48
Q

In Showmanship, at what gait do most breeds move around the ring?

A

Controlled Trot (accept trot)

49
Q

In Showmanship, if doing a courtesy turn, how many circles should you make before you
begin your pattern?

A

1 circle

50
Q

What is it called when you remove a female’s reproductive organs so she cannot have
puppies?

A

Spay