2018 Midterm Flashcards by Elspeth Taylor

Q

Night on Bald Mountain

A

Modest Mussorgsky

Mark Williams

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Q

A Cambridge Carol

A

Vince Gassi

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Q

Nettleton

A

Johnnie Vinson

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Q

And the Mountain’s Echoed Gloria

A

Robert Longfield

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Q

Holiday Gallop

A

Randall Standridge

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Q

Mf

A

Mezzo forte

Moderately loud

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Q

F

A

Forte

Loud

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Q

Ff

A

Fortissimo

Very loud

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Q

P

A

Piano

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Q

Mp

A

Mezzo piano

Moderately soft

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Q

Pp

A

Pianissimo

Very soft

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Q

Cresc.

A

Crescendo

Gradually louder

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Q

Dim.

A

Gradually softer

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Q

Sfz

A

Sfortzando

Attack strong, quickly fade away

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Q

Slowest to fastest:

Lento, prestissimo, adagio, moderato, grave, andante, allegro

A

Grave, Adagio, Lento, Andante, Moderato, Allegro, Prestissimo

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Q

Molto

A

Very, much

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Q

Con

A

With

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Q

Poco

A

A little

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Q

Piu

A

More

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Q

Senza

A

With out

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Q

non troppo

A

Not too much

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Q

Marcato

A

Marching tempo

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Q

Tempo primo

A

Original speed

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Q

L’istesso tempo

A

Same speed

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Q

Sostenuto

A

Sustained

Q

Maestoso

A

Majestic or stately

Q

Misterioso

A

Mysterious

Q

Marcato

A

Marked with emphasis

Q

Dolce

A

Sweetly

Q

Cantable

A

Song like

Q

Espressivo

A

Expressive

Q

Con brio

A

With brilliance

Q

Pesante

A

Heavy

Q

Giocoso

A

Merrily, fun

Q

Intonation

A

Playing in tune

Q

Unison

A

All play as one sound

Q

Soli

A

Featuring a section for a melody or phrase

Q

Solo

A

Featuring an individual for a melody or phrase

Q

Divisi

A

Divide into two or more parts

Q

Tenuto

A

-

Play full value

Q

Long accent

A

>

Bold articulation, full value

Q

Short accent

A

Emphasis and separated

Q

Staccato

A

.

Lightly separated

Q

Major Triad

A

1, 3, 5

Q

Minor triad

A

1, 3b, 5

Q

Diminished triad

A

1, 3b, 5b

Q

No flats/sharps

A

Concert C

Q

1 sharp

A

Concert G

Q

2 sharps

A

Concert D

Q

3 sharps

A

Concert A

Q

4 sharps

A

Concert E

Q

5 sharps

A

Concert B

Q

6 sharps

A

Concert F#

Q

7 sharps

A

Concert C#

Q

7 flats

A

Concert Cb

Q

6 flats

A

Concert Gb

Q

5 flats

A

Concert Db

Q

4 flats

A

Concert Ab

Q

3 flats

A

Concert Eb

Q

2 flats

A

Concert Bb

Q

1 flat

A

Concert F