2018 IRC Home Inspection Flash Cards
In flood hazard areas, enclosed areas below the design flood elevation shall be used solely for:
Parking of vehicles
Building Access
Storage
For new construction, an approved carbon monoxide alarm shall be installed in what location?
Outside of each separate sleeping area in the immediate vicinity of the bedrooms.
Physical interconnection of smoke alarms is not required where ___ ___ alarms are installed.
Listed wireless
Required smoke alarms shall receive their primary power from the building wiring, and when primary power is interrupted, shall receive power from a ___.
Battery
Smoke alarms shall be installed in the following locations:
In each sleeping room
Outside each separate sleeping area
On each additional story of the dwelling
An automatic residential fire sprinkler system is not required where ___ or are made to existing townhouses that do not have an automatic residential fire sprinkler system.
Additions
Alterations
In combustible construction, fire blocking shall be provided to cut off all concealed draft openings and to form an effective fire barrier between ___.
Stories
Unfaced fiberglass batt insulation is ___ to be used for fire blocking.
Permitted
For mechanical system installations in flood hazard areas, ___ ___ openings shall be located at or above the required elevation.
Combustion air
Manually operated vent ___ shall not be installed except in connectors or chimneys serving solid fuel-burning appliances.
Dampers
Polyethylene tubing for hydronic piping systems shall be installed with ___ - ___ joints.
Heat-fusion
Components of a solar thermal energy systems that might be subjected to a vacuum during operation or shutdown shall be protected by ___ ___ ___ unless designed to withstand such a vacuum.
Vacuum relief valves
BTU is the abbreviation for ___ ___ ___, which is the quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 pound of water 1 degrees.
British thermal unit
Vent connectors for draft-hood-equipment appliances shall not be ___ than the draft hood outlet diameter.
Smaller
Bottom fed tank-type water heaters and bottom fed tanks connected to water heaters shall have a ___ ___ valve installed.
Vacuum relief
The design and construction of pools and spas shall comply with the ___.
International Swimming Pool and Spa Code
A ___ - ___ fire sprinkler system shall be separate and independent from the water from the water distribution system.
Stand-alone
___ shall not be installed at the termination of a clothes dryer exhaust duct.
Screens
Where space for a ___ ___ is provided, an exhaust duct system shall be installed.
Clothes dryer
Mechanical appliance installed in attics shall have a luminaire controlled by a switch located at the required ___ ___ and a receptacle outlet provided at or near the appliance location.
Passageway opening
Return air for a forced-air heating or cooling system shall not be taken from ___.
Closets, bathrooms, toilet rooms, kitchens, garages, mechanical rooms, boiler rooms, furnace rooms or unconditioned attic.
Chapter 11 regulates the ___ efficiency for the design and construction of building regulated by this code.
Energy
Braced wall panels shall be constructed with intermittent bracing methods and continuous sheathing methods. Mixing bracing methods shall be ___.
Permitted
Any combination of fixture within two bathroom groups located on the same floor level are ___ to be vented by a horizontal wet vent.
Permitted
Storm drainage sump pumps shall be of a capacity and head appropriate to ___ use requirements.
Anticipated
The marking for identification of disconnecting means shall have the durability to withstand the ___ involved.
Environment
The seismic provisions of the IRC apply to detached one-and two family dwellings in Seismic Design Categories ___.
D0, D1, and D2
The purpose of this code is to establish ___ requirements to safeguard the public safety, health and general welfare.
Minimum
Where, in any specific case, different sections of this code specify different materials, methods of construction or other requirements, the most ___ shall govern.
Restrictive
Where a ref8 code or standard includes subject matter that is within the scope of the IRC, the provisions of the ___ shall take precedence.
IRC
An alternative material or method shall be approved where the proposed design is ___ and complies with the ___ of the code.
Satisfactory
Intent
Compliance with the specific ___ -based provisions of the International Codes in lieu of specific requirements of the IRC shall be permitted as an alternative.
Performance
Where equipment replacements and repairs must be performed in an emergency situation, the permit application shall be submitted within the ___ ___ business day.
Next working
An application for a permit for any proposed work shall be deemed to have been abandoned ___ days after the date of filing.
180
Before issuing a permit, the building official is ___ to examine or cause to be examined buildings, structures and sites for which an application has been filed.
Authorized
Where the building official issues a permit, the construction documents shall be approved in writing or by a stamp which states ___ ___ ___ ___.
Reviewed for Code Compliance
Finial inspection shall be made after the permitted work is ___ and prior to ___.
Complete
Occupancy
If located in a flood hazard area, the documentation of elevations required in Section R322.10 shall be submitted to the building official prior to the ___ inspection.
Final
Nonmetallic boxes shall be used only with cabled wiring methods with entirely nonmetallic sheaths, flexible cords and nonmetallic raceways.
True
A permit is not required for the replacement of branch circuit overcurrent devices (breakers) of the required capacity in the same location (within a panel).
True
Unless otherwise recommended by the drain manufacturer, perforated foundation drains shall be surrounded with an approved ___ ___.
Filter membrane
Protection of wood and wood-based products from ___ shall be provided in specified locations by the use of naturally durable wood or wood that is preservative-treated.
Decay
Web holes in steel wall studs shall not exceed ___ inches in width or ___ inches in length.
1.5 inches
4.5 inches
Where raceways are installed in wet locations above grade, the interior of such raceways shall be considered to be a ___ location.
Wet
Insulated conductors and cables exposed to direct rays of the sun shall be listed and labeled as ___ ___.
Sunlight resistant
Branch circuit rating for space-heating and water-heating appliance shall be considered ___ loads.
Continuous
Underground service laterals that are not encased in concrete and that are buried 18 inches more below grade shall have their location identified by a ___ ___.warning ribbon
Warning Ribbon
All mechanical elements used to terminate a grounding electrode conductor or bonding jumper to the grounding electrode shall be ___.
Accessible
Ceiling-suspended paddle fans shall be supported ___ of an outlet box.
Independently
Recessed incandescent fixtures shall have ___ protection.
Thermal
Receptacles installed on 15 - and 20 -ampere-rated branch circuits shall be of the ___ type.
Grounding
The ___ shall not be considered as an effective ground-fault current path.
Earth
Connected to establish electrical continuity and conductivity.
Bonded (Bonding)
Electrical panel boards and overcurrent devices shall not be located in ___.
Clothes closets, bathrooms or over the steps of a stairway
Bonding shall be provided where necessary to ensure electrical ___.
Continuity
Unused openings in cabinets and panel boards shall be effectively ____ to afford protection equivalent to that of the wall of the cabinet.
Closed
A wall supporting any vertical load in addition to its own weight is a ___ - ___ wall.
Load-bearing
Under-floor plenums shall be ___ in new structures.
Prohibited
Masonry veneer above openings shall be supported on lintels of ___ materials.
Noncombustible
Attics containing mechanical appliances shall be provided with man opening and a clear and unobstructed passageway to allow removal of the ___ appliance.
Largest
A thermal barrier is not required for foam plastic insulation in an attic that is entered only for purposes of ___ or ___.
Repairs
Maintenance
Is plastic composite material permitted for use as exterior stair tread?
Yes
There shall be a floor or ___ at the top and bottom of each stairway.
Landing
Signifies access that requires the removal of an access panel or similar removable obstruction.
Access (to)
Window wells serving emergency escape and rescue openings shall be designed for proper ___.
Drainage
Glazing in all fixed and operable panels of swinging, sliding and bifold doors shall be considered a ___ ___.
Hazardous location
Every dwelling unit shall be provided with a water closets, lavatory, and a ___ or ___.
Bathtub
Shower
A finished or unfinished habitable space within an attic.
Attic, Habitable
Basements, habitable attics and every sleeping room shall have at least one operable ___ ___ and ___ ___.
Emergency escape
Rescue opening
Each dwelling unit shall be provided with a kitchen area and every kitchen area shall be provided with a ___.
Sink
Flanges and lips of load-bearing cold-formed steel floor framing members shall not be cut or ___.
Notched
Steel studs and other structural members shall not be ___.
Spliced
Grout shall not be pumped through ___ pipes.
Aluminum
In cold-formed steel framing, king, jack and cripple studs shall be of the same dimension and thickness as the adjacent ___ studs.
Wall
Doors between the garage and residence shall be equipped with a ___ - __ ____.
Self-closing or automatic-closing device
Opening from a private garage directly into a room used for ___ ___ shall not be permitted. Sleeping purposes
Sleeping purpose
Garage floor surfaces shall be of approved ___ material.
Noncombustible
Wall bracing Method PFG (Portal Frame at Garage door openings) is limited to walls supporting a roof or ___ ___ and a ___.
One story
Roof
Showers and bathtubs with installed shower heads shall be finished with a non absorbent surface extending to a height of not less than ___ feet above the floor.
6 feet
A pane of glass in a window requires safety glazing if the pane is greater than ___ square feet with a bottom edge less than ___ inches above the floor and a top edge greater than ___ inches above the floor.
9
18
36
Glazing at the side of a stairway where the bottom exposed edge of the glazing is less than ___ inches above the plane of the adjacent walking surface must be safety glazing.
36 inches
Glazing less than ___ inches above the landing at the bottom of a stairway and within ___ inches of the bottom tread nosing must be safety glazing.
36 inches
60 inches
Carports shall be open on at least ___ sides.
Two (2)
Where emergency escape and rescue openings are provided, they shall have a sill height of not more than ____ inches above the floor.
44 inches
All emergency escape and rescue openings shall have a minimum net clear opening of ___ square feet. Minimum net clear opening height shall be ___ inches. Minimum net clear opening width shall be ___ inches.
5.7 square feet
24 inches
20 inches
The horizontal area of a window well serving an emergency escape and rescue opening shall be not less than ___ square feet.
9 square feet
The required egress door for each dwelling unit shall be side-hinged, and shall provide a minimum clear width of ___ inches.
32 inches
A landing at an exterior door shall have a minimum dimension of ___ inches measured in the direction of travel.
36 inches
The width of a hallway shall be not less than ___ feet.
3 feet
The width of a hallway shall be not less than ___ feet.
3 feet
Where a handrail is installed on one side, the clear width of stairways at handrail height shall be a minimum of ___ inches.
31.5 inches
A flight of stairs shall not have a vertical rise larger than ___ inches between floor levels or landings.
151 inches
For stairs with a straight run, the landing shall have a minimum depth of ___ inches measured in the direction of travel.
36 inches
Ramps shall have a maximum slope of ___ unit vertical in ___ units horizontal (8.3-percent slope) where serving the required egress door.
1
12
Stairways shall be not less than ___ inches in clear width at all points above the permitted handrail height and below the required headroom height.
36 inches
On stairways, the maximum riser height shall be ___ inches.
7.75 inches
On stairways, the minimum tread depth shall be ___ inches.
10 inches
On stairways, the greatest riser height within any flight of stairs shall not exceed the smallest by more than ___ inch.
0.375 inch
On stairways, the greatest tread depth within any flight of stairs shall not exceed the smallest by more than ___ inch.
0.375 inch
A nosing projection not less than ___ inch and not more than ___ inches shall be provided on stairways.
0.375 inch
1.25 inch
The headroom in all parts of the stairway shall be not less than ___ feet ___ inches.
6 feet 8 inches
On spiral stairways, the minimum width shall be ___ inches. The rise shall be not more than ___ inches between treads. A minimum headroom of ___ feet ___ inches shall be provided.
26 inches
9.5 inches
6 feet
6 inches
Handrail height shall be a minimum of ___ inches and a maximum of ___ inches.
34 inches
38 inches
Handrail adjacent to a wall shall have a space of not less than ___ inches between the wall and the handrails.
1.5 inches
Type I handrails with a circular cross section shall have an outside diameter of at least ___ inches and not greater than ___ inches.
1.25 inch
2 inches
Open side walking surfaces located more than ___ inches above the floor or grade below shall have guards not less than ___ inches in height.
30 inches
36 inches
Required guards shall not have openings from the walking surface to the required guard height that allow passage of a sphere ___ inches in diameter.
4 inches
Photoelectric smoke alarms shall not be installed less than ___ feet horizontally from a permanently installed cooking appliance.
6 feet