2016 PQ Flashcards
Peroxide number in good feedstuff
A. <20
B. 70
C. 50
D. Exact 30
A. <20
Who degrade nutrients in rumen?
A. Exclusively the microbes
B. Microbes and host enzymes
C. Microbes and also host enzymes
D. Mainly microbes+ host enzymes degrade sugars
B. Microbes and host enzymes
GAB in great Dane must be:
A. Positive
B. Between -50-0
C. Between -50- 150
D. Between -150-200
D. Between -150-200
Some dog breeds accumulate the following A. Zn B. Co C. Fe D. Cu
D. Cu
Ash represents:
A. Organic matter
B. Inorganic matter
C. Both
D. Neither
B. Inorganic matter
Which one is the correct:
A. 1 MJ/kg = 1kj/g
B. 1 MJ/kg = 10Kj/g
C. 10 MJ/kg = 100kj/g
D. 1 MJ/kg = 1000 kj/g
A. 1 MJ/kg = 1kj/g
Answer in ppt: 1 kJ/g=1 MJ/kg
PDI is (Protein digestibility)
A. Incomplete in soybean treatment
B. Both
C. Excessive heat treatment in soybean
D. None of the above
B. Both
Milk fever is caused by:
A. Decreased Ca
B. None of the above
C. Increased P
D. Both
A. Decreased Ca
The energy value is 5MJ/kg in:
A. Straw
B. Grass
C. None
D. Both a+b
B. Grass
Perosis is caused by..
A. Biotin
B. Mn
C. Niacin
D. All
D. All
Niacin does NOT cause perosis? but bioting and Mn does, together with folic acid and choline
Which amino acid is limiting milk production? A. Met B. Cyst C. Lys D. Ser
A. Met
C. Lys
Which one has the best buffer capacity in rumen:
A. NaHCO3
B. MgO
C. H2PO4
A. NaHCO3
B. MgO
The absorption of this element is unipolarly regulated:
A. Fe
B. Both
C. Na
D. None
A. Fe
Crude fiber increase 20% and DM basis:
A. Meadow hay (32%)
B. Alfalfa hay (22%)
C. Both
D. None
C. Both
Crude protein is between 20-30% on DM basis:
A. Wheat-> energy 14,5%
B. Corn silage-> slim body condition 9,2%
C. Wheat barn-> fiber 16,5%
D. Pea (seed)-> protein sources
D. Pea (seed)-> protein sources
Its protein requirement in the practice may be expressed in crude protein:
A. Angora rabbit
B. Growing pig
C. Laying duck
D. Riding horse
C. Laying duck
Estimating amino acid is lycine:
A. Cereal grains
B. Soya meal
C. Bean
D. Lupin
??
They can be used as enzyme supplement in – basec chicken:
A. Glucose + phytase
B. Oxilanase + phytase
C. Cellulose + phytase
D. Amylase+ protease
A. Glucose + phytase
Alfalfa is not given to:
A. Lactating cows
B. Both
C. Dry cow
D. Neither
C. Dry cow
Water .. content of air- dry feed is approximately A. 14-16% B. 30-40% C. 20-25% D. 40-50%
A. 14-16%
Chemistry determined ace. to its N- content A. Nitrogen free extract B. True protein C. Crude protein D. All of them
C. Crude protein
Its chemical analysis is based on b—first in acid then alkaline solution:
A. Ash
B. NFE
C. Ether extract
D. Crude fiber
D. Crude fiber
Bulky feeds are:
A. Low in DM content, is involved in the whole value
B. Highly digestible organic matter content, is involved in the whole value
C. Low in crude fiber content, is involved in the whole value
D. Low in DM content, is involved in the digestion of organic matter content
A. Low in DM content, is involved in the whole value
It may contain saponins as anti-nutritative factor:
A. Alfalfa
B. Barley
C. Soybean
D. Tritenle
A. Alfalfa
C. Soybean
Metabolizable protein is used for the expression of the protein requirements:
A. Dairy cows
B. Beef cattle
C. Sheep
D. All of them
D. All of them
In the nature it occurs as phytonadinon and phytomenadion:
A. Vitamin a
B. Vitamin K
C. B13
D. Inostiol
Vitamin K
The qrowth hormone in dairy cows stimulate the:
A. Fat synthesis
B. Lipolysis
C. Insulin secretion
D. Appetitie
B. Lipolysis
The body condition score is above the optimum (obecity):
A. Time of the first ovulation delays
B. Feed intake decreases
C. Both of them
D. Neither of them
C. Both of them
Feed convertion ratio means:
A. Amount of feed produced by the farm (kg) is related to the menu of feed utilized on the farm (kg) of laying hens
B. Feed intake in kg per produced egg (piece)
C. Feed intake in kg during the whole laying period is related to one animal
D. Weekly feed intake in Kg per total feed intake in kg during the whole laying period
B. Feed intake in kg per produced egg (piece)
Optimum moisture content of the forage at the time of baling:
A. Less than 10%
B. 20-25%
C. 14-16%
D. Ca. 40%
C. 14-16%
Cropfield” moulds require:
A. Higher water activity than storage moulds
B. Lower water activity than storage moulds
C. The same humidity as the depository fungi
D.Only 2-5 % of humidity because the humidity is not their first limiting factor
A. Higher water activity than storage moulds
In the rumen the Ruminococcus albus splits
A. Cellulose
B. Lignin
C. Pectin
D. Starch
A. Cellulose
In the horse the daily Ca and P requirements are expressed:
A. Related to the dry matter (%)
B. Related to the energy (%)
C. It an absolute number (g)
D.Related to the body weight (%)
C. It an absolute number (g)
It is a principle of the energy evaluation system:
A. Energy requirements of the animal and energy content of their feeds
must be expressed with the same unit
B. Energy requirements of the animal and energy content of their feed must be
expressed by two different units
C. Energy content of a feed must be expressed in Kj/kg
D. Energy content of a feed must be expressed in MJ/g
A. Energy requirements of the animal and energy content of their feeds
must be expressed with the same unit
For determination of the nutrients digestibility by total collection method:
A. Only the registration of the feed intake is required
B. Registration of the feed intake and the collection of the faeces is
required
C. Registration of the feed intake and total collection of faeces and urine is required
D. Neither the registration of feed intake nor total collection of the faeces is required
B. Registration of the feed intake and the collection of the faeces is
required
According to the proximate analysis of feed instead of “fibre” the name “crude fibre” is used. The reason of that is:
A. The “crude fibre” means only the dietary fibre
B. That the “crude fibre” means only the cellulose+ hemicellulose
C. That the “crude fibre” means hemicellulose, cellulose and lignin
D. That the “crude fibre” means NDF+ ADF+ ADL
C. That the “crude fibre” means hemicellulose, cellulose and lignin
Their DE content is about 12-15 MJ/kg:
A. Cereal grain
B. Grasses
C. Alfalfa hay
D. Corn silage
A. Cereal grain
What is leptin? A. Hormone B. Antinutritative C. Enzyme D. Mycotoxin
A. Hormone
It is one of the anti-nutritive factors in rapeseed:
A. Glucosinolates
B. Anti-vitamin A
C. Trypsin inhibitor
D. Lupine
A. Glucosinolates
+ erucic acid and tannic acid
Its determination is based on the changes in body weight
A. Essential amino acid index (EAAI)
B. Chemical score (CS)
C. Protein Efficiency ratio (PER)
D. Net Nutrient utilization (NPU)
C. Protein Efficiency ratio (PER)
Many hormones (eg. Testosterone, prolactin) are dependent on
A. Mo
B. Se
C. Mn
D. Zn
D. Zn
Feeding too high amount of UDP to the high lactating cows:
A. Decreases the milk yeld
B. Makes the period from calving to the re- conception longer
C. Makes the period from calving to re- conception shorter
D. Improves the general signs of oestrus
B. Makes the period from calving to the re- conception longer
It is a bulky feed:
A. Extracted soybean meal
B. Corn silage
C. Sunflower seed
D. Horse bean
B. Corn silage
During autooxidation these compunds are produced first:
A. Hydroperoxides
B. Aldehydes
C. Organic acids
D. Polymeres
B. Aldehydes
The lactacidaemia may be caused by:
A. Ruminobacter amylophylus
B. Ruminococcus albus
C. Streptococcus bovis
D. All of them
C. Streptococcus bovis
One of the main physiogical roles is the protection of mucous membranes:
A. Vitamin A
B. Vitamin U
C. Niacin
D. All of them
D. All of them