2016 Final Flashcards

1
Q
  1. amicus curae
A

strategy of influence, filing an amicus curae brief i.e.: teacher fighting teachers association

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2
Q
  1. want to do this to get attention for your group
A

going public (Michael Brown)

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3
Q

2.American Federation of Labor, Congress Industrial Organization

A

Labor Union Group

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4
Q

What kind of group is the Christin Coalition?

A

Idealogical

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5
Q

What are the Solid Solitary benefits of interest groups?

A

working in contacts, access to people, friendship

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6
Q
  1. Being in interest groups
A

A material benefit

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7
Q
  1. new politics =
A

public interests

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8
Q
  1. whats an issue network
A

agree on the same issues

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9
Q
  1. oversight
A

efforts of congress supervising executive branch; investigation

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10
Q
  1. what’s true about Impeachment?
A

its a partisan excercise

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11
Q
  1. Inherent powers of the President
A

rights, duties, and obligations of the president

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12
Q
  1. How’s the president law vetoed?
A

2/3 vote of both houses

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13
Q
  1. North Korea invaded South Korea in 1950s
A

President truman sent american troops to Korea without asking for a declaration of war. UN mandated

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14
Q
  1. Why is the state of the union important for the President?
A

sets legislative agendas with proposals for Nation

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15
Q
  1. go to committee relating to their category
A

president appoints cabinet secretaries

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16
Q
  1. Presidential spouses
A

carry out the duty of the head of state

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17
Q
  1. whats it called when a president can direct administrative agencies to review or specific rules
A

regulatory review

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18
Q
  1. whats a signing statement
A

announcement of the president on the interpretation of congressional enactment gives a pen..

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19
Q
  1. civil service act of 1883 was concerned with fair hiring practice of BUSINESS
A

BUSINESS; hire by merit

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20
Q
  1. first regulatory agency was ___ created when?
A

interstate congress commission; 1887

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21
Q
  1. what was the first regulatory agency est. by congress?
A

independent regulatory commission

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22
Q
  1. economy part of what?
A

fiscal policy

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23
Q
  1. what was the bureaucratic flaw the national commission terrorist attacks came up with?
A

security agencies not communicating with each other; NSA

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24
Q
  1. what occurs when the federal government passes authority to state local gov?
A

devolution

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25
Q
  1. congressional oversight
A

investigate; hold fed agencies accountable for following law; bureaucratic agencies

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26
Q
  1. what is not congressional oversight?
A

members of congress can’t work part time for a non gout agency

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27
Q
  1. Whats the ultimate appellate court?
A

supreme court

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28
Q
  1. how do you describe due process?
A

all people have equal opportunity to treated arbitrarilly by gov officials

29
Q
  1. how many court cases are federal cases?
A

1% of all cases

30
Q
  1. What’s true about federal court?
A

can impact society by Judicial interpretation of the Constitution (judicial review)

31
Q
  1. how does a federal judge become a judge? (senatorial courtesy)
A

senators of the president’s party approving a judicial nominee from their home state

32
Q
  1. person, party, or interest group
A

amicus curae brief

33
Q
  1. Officially expressed proposal goal by a sanction
A

public policy

34
Q
  1. what was the centerpiece of Bush’s economic policy?
A

tax cuts

35
Q
  1. What do public opinion polls think of welfare?
A

unfair and undeserving

36
Q
  1. medicare and mediciad?
A

Medicaid: non contributory (for poor)
medicare: contributory

37
Q
  1. COLA
A

constant living adjustment, rate of inflation

38
Q
  1. what was the old program of non contributory
A

aide to families for independent families

39
Q
  1. change to welfare in 1996 led to?
A

increased use of non cash assistance

40
Q
  1. When was the U.S. public health service founded?
A

1798

41
Q
  1. answer:
A

FORECLOSURES

42
Q
  1. Best example of shadow welfare state?
A

workplace medical insurance

43
Q
  1. what is the shadow welfare state?
A

medicare, social benefits distributed by private companies, subsidized by gov.

44
Q
  1. benefits of the working poor
A

earned income tax credits

45
Q
  1. women are more likely to be poor than men
A

more true for single mothers: “feminization of poverty” (answer with two letter choices!!)

46
Q
  1. what country is the NAFTA between and why is it significant?
A

United States, Canada, and Mexico

47
Q
  1. nuclear war, preventative war, appeasement
A

midway between preventive war and appeasement

48
Q
  1. U.S. role in world affairs prior to 20th century
A

very limited

49
Q

how much does the US spend on military?

A

1/3 of entire world’s military expenditure

50
Q
  1. security council: how many?
A

5 permanent(won WW II) other members rotate (10) … 15?

51
Q
  1. amicus curae
A

interest group

52
Q
  1. grassroots lobbying campaign
A

back to district to members of family writing

53
Q
  1. interest groups can mobilize public opinion by holding rallies or putting out ad’s
A

Personal note

54
Q
  1. People and supporters can give an unlimited amount of $ through
A

PAC’s Political Action Committee

55
Q
  1. Term for: you can have a state senator person, member of the house. someone comes to your office available to them
A

patronage

56
Q
  1. congress is a __ legislature with how many people?
A

bicameral, 535

57
Q
  1. What kind of representation identifies occupational, religious, economic, and racial background
A

sociological

58
Q
  1. Which is not offered by legal constituents?
A

Legal Advice

59
Q
A

incumbency

60
Q
  1. Congressional organization is influenced by all of the following except:
A

presidential directive

61
Q

20.

A

the majority in the house elects the speaker

62
Q
  1. House means Senate tenants
A

senate finance deal with money, social security

63
Q
  1. pre legislation- Bill
A

when something becomes a law

64
Q
  1. Who controls the floor debate?
A

the Rules Committee

65
Q
  1. Cloture
A

how many senators you need to end a filibuster (3/5)

66
Q
  1. Filibuster (60 votes)
A

allows members to speak continuously

67
Q
  1. Conference comittee
A

temp committee from both houses to compromise on legislation

68
Q
  1. Party unity vote
A

over 50% of the pop votes for the same party