2016 Final Flashcards

1
Q
  1. amicus curae
A

strategy of influence, filing an amicus curae brief i.e.: teacher fighting teachers association

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2
Q
  1. want to do this to get attention for your group
A

going public (Michael Brown)

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3
Q

2.American Federation of Labor, Congress Industrial Organization

A

Labor Union Group

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4
Q

What kind of group is the Christin Coalition?

A

Idealogical

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5
Q

What are the Solid Solitary benefits of interest groups?

A

working in contacts, access to people, friendship

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6
Q
  1. Being in interest groups
A

A material benefit

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7
Q
  1. new politics =
A

public interests

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8
Q
  1. whats an issue network
A

agree on the same issues

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9
Q
  1. oversight
A

efforts of congress supervising executive branch; investigation

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10
Q
  1. what’s true about Impeachment?
A

its a partisan excercise

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11
Q
  1. Inherent powers of the President
A

rights, duties, and obligations of the president

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12
Q
  1. How’s the president law vetoed?
A

2/3 vote of both houses

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13
Q
  1. North Korea invaded South Korea in 1950s
A

President truman sent american troops to Korea without asking for a declaration of war. UN mandated

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14
Q
  1. Why is the state of the union important for the President?
A

sets legislative agendas with proposals for Nation

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15
Q
  1. go to committee relating to their category
A

president appoints cabinet secretaries

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16
Q
  1. Presidential spouses
A

carry out the duty of the head of state

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17
Q
  1. whats it called when a president can direct administrative agencies to review or specific rules
A

regulatory review

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18
Q
  1. whats a signing statement
A

announcement of the president on the interpretation of congressional enactment gives a pen..

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19
Q
  1. civil service act of 1883 was concerned with fair hiring practice of BUSINESS
A

BUSINESS; hire by merit

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20
Q
  1. first regulatory agency was ___ created when?
A

interstate congress commission; 1887

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21
Q
  1. what was the first regulatory agency est. by congress?
A

independent regulatory commission

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22
Q
  1. economy part of what?
A

fiscal policy

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23
Q
  1. what was the bureaucratic flaw the national commission terrorist attacks came up with?
A

security agencies not communicating with each other; NSA

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24
Q
  1. what occurs when the federal government passes authority to state local gov?
A

devolution

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25
45. congressional oversight
investigate; hold fed agencies accountable for following law; bureaucratic agencies
26
46. what is not congressional oversight?
members of congress can't work part time for a non gout agency
27
47. Whats the ultimate appellate court?
supreme court
28
48. how do you describe due process?
all people have equal opportunity to treated arbitrarilly by gov officials
29
49. how many court cases are federal cases?
1% of all cases
30
50. What's true about federal court?
can impact society by Judicial interpretation of the Constitution (judicial review)
31
51. how does a federal judge become a judge? (senatorial courtesy)
senators of the president's party approving a judicial nominee from their home state
32
52. person, party, or interest group
amicus curae brief
33
53. Officially expressed proposal goal by a sanction
public policy
34
54. what was the centerpiece of Bush's economic policy?
tax cuts
35
55. What do public opinion polls think of welfare?
unfair and undeserving
36
56. medicare and mediciad?
Medicaid: non contributory (for poor) medicare: contributory
37
57. COLA
constant living adjustment, rate of inflation
38
58. what was the old program of non contributory
aide to families for independent families
39
59. change to welfare in 1996 led to?
increased use of non cash assistance
40
60. When was the U.S. public health service founded?
1798
41
61. answer:
FORECLOSURES
42
62. Best example of shadow welfare state?
workplace medical insurance
43
63. what is the shadow welfare state?
medicare, social benefits distributed by private companies, subsidized by gov.
44
64. benefits of the working poor
earned income tax credits
45
65. women are more likely to be poor than men
more true for single mothers: "feminization of poverty" (answer with two letter choices!!)
46
66. what country is the NAFTA between and why is it significant?
United States, Canada, and Mexico
47
67. nuclear war, preventative war, appeasement
midway between preventive war and appeasement
48
68. U.S. role in world affairs prior to 20th century
very limited
49
how much does the US spend on military?
1/3 of entire world's military expenditure
50
70. security council: how many?
5 permanent(won WW II) other members rotate (10) ... 15?
51
8. amicus curae
interest group
52
10. grassroots lobbying campaign
back to district to members of family writing
53
11. interest groups can mobilize public opinion by holding rallies or putting out ad's
Personal note
54
12. People and supporters can give an unlimited amount of $ through
PAC's Political Action Committee
55
13. Term for: you can have a state senator person, member of the house. someone comes to your office available to them
patronage
56
14. congress is a __ legislature with how many people?
bicameral, 535
57
15. What kind of representation identifies occupational, religious, economic, and racial background
sociological
58
16. Which is not offered by legal constituents?
Legal Advice
59
18. ...
incumbency
60
19. Congressional organization is influenced by all of the following except:
presidential directive
61
20.
the majority in the house elects the speaker
62
21. House means Senate tenants
senate finance deal with money, social security
63
22. pre legislation- Bill
when something becomes a law
64
23. Who controls the floor debate?
the Rules Committee
65
24. Cloture
how many senators you need to end a filibuster (3/5)
66
25. Filibuster (60 votes)
allows members to speak continuously
67
26. Conference comittee
temp committee from both houses to compromise on legislation
68
28. Party unity vote
over 50% of the pop votes for the same party