2014 Flashcards
What is correct about metals ?
a) Only in group I and II of periodic table
b) Reacts with non metal only
c) Forms positive ions in solutions
c) Forms positive ions in solutions
Which of the following is thermoplastic?
a) Polyethylene vinyl acetate
a) Polyethylene vinyl acetate
What increases Tg?
long straight chains
and strong interaction between polymers chains
gutta purcha
trans 1,4 polyisoprene (rigid; natural elastomer)
What is true about the proprieties of a thermosetting material?
highly cross linked, cannot be reheated and reshaped, infusible but decompose instead, insoluble, superior abrasion resistance compared to thermoplastics; e.g. cross-linked PMMA
What is the activator of addition polymerisation?
BPO
Which one is an inhibitor?
Eugenol
Latex gloves inhibit the polymerisation of?
Addition silicon
What happens if you heat elastomer more than Tg?
a) Soft and ductile
b) Hard
c) Rubbery
c) Rubbery
What causes setting expansion?
a) Crystallization
b) Increase W/P ratio
c) Chemicals
d) Immersion in water
a) Crystallization
Which metal used in dentistry is liquid in room temperature?
a) Hg
b) Ag
c) Au
a) Hg
Which of the following is a characteristic of a metal?
a) Forms positively charged ions in solution
a) Forms positively charged ions in solution
If a dental gold alloy at 1040 C degree is poured into cylinderical mold at 590 C degree, the first solid formed will be?
a) Small grain size
b) Homogeneous nucleation
c) Both
a) Small grain size
According to hall petch, there is a direct proportionality between the grain diameter and the yield of strength.
a) T
b) F
b) F
To make wrought metals from a cast metal, it should be?
a) Stressed at a temperature below its melting point
b) Stressed to a level above its elastic limit but below its tensile strength
c) Stressed to a level above its tensile strength
d) Both a & b
d) Both a & b
In a binary alloy, how many thermodynamic variables are needed to know the physical state at atmospheric pressure?
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
b) 2