2012 Preparatory Level Flashcards

1
Q

Forte (F)

A

Loud

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2
Q

accent (>)

A

play louder, stressed, marked

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3
Q

slur

A

a curved line that indicates legato - to play smoothly

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4
Q

staccato ( . )

A

not connected, crisp

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5
Q

tie

A

a curved line connecting notes of the same pitch - hold for full value of both notes

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6
Q

repeat sign

A

play the music again

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7
Q

dynamics

A

symbols or terms that indicate loud or soft

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8
Q

fine

A

the end

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9
Q

D.C. al Fine (da capo al fine)

A

return to the beginning and play to fine

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10
Q

fermata

A

hold longer

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11
Q

ritardando (rit., ritard)

A

gradually slower

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12
Q

a tempo

A

return to the original tempo

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13
Q

measure

A

The 5 lines and 4 spaces music is written upon

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14
Q

bar line

A

the vertical lines which divide a staff into measures

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15
Q

measure

A

The area of a staff between two bar lines

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16
Q

treble clef

A

locates G above middle C on the second line of the staff

sometimes called the “G clef”

17
Q

Bass Clef

A

locates F below middle C on the 4th line of the staff

sometimes called the “F clef”

18
Q

Brace

A

a bracket which connects two staves to create a “grand staff”

19
Q

grand staff

A

Two staves containing the treble clef and bass clef which are connected with a brace.

20
Q

Piano (p)

A

soft