2011 Regional Latin II Vocab/Deriv Flashcards
TU: From what noun, with what meaning, do we derive “sausage”?
B1 What is the meaning of sal in the plural?
B2 What derivative of sal, salis is a culinary dish?
Answer: SAL - SALT
Answer: WIT / WITTICISMS
Answer: SALAD
TU: Give a synonym of proelium.
B1. Give an antonym of ducō.
B2. Give an antonym of senex.
TU: PUGNA / BELLUM
B1: SEQUOR / CONSEQUOR / SUCCEDO
B2: IUVENIS / ADULESCENS / NOVUS / PUER / ANUS
TU: From what Latin verb, with what meaning, do we derive “ventriloquist” and “loquacious”?
B1 From what Latin verb, with what meaning, do we derive “lavish” and “lavatory”?
B2 From what Latin verb, with what meaning, do we derive “usurp” and “utilitarian”?
Answer: LOQUOR - SPEAK
Answer: LAVO - WASH
Answer: UTOR - USE
TU: Which of the following words, if any, is NOT derived from the same Latin root as the others: dome, damsel, danger, diary?
B1 From what Latin noun, with what meaning, do we derive “diary”?
B2 From what Latin noun, with what meaning, do we derive the other words in the toss-up?
Answer: DIARY
Answer: DIES - DAY
Answer: DOMUS - HOUSE
TU: Quid Anglicē significat ―orior?
B1 Quid Anglicē significat ―auferō?
B2 Quid Anglicē significat ―hortor?
Answer: TO RISE
Answer: TO STEAL
Answer: TO URGE / ENCOURAGE
TU: Differentiate in meaning between caedō and cadō.
B1 Differentiate in meaning between mandō and maneō.
B2 Differentiate in meaning between numen and lumen.
Answer: CAEDO – CUT / KILL CADO - FALL
Answer: MANDO – ENTRUST / COMMAND MANEO – STAY / REMAIN
Answer: NUMEN – DIVINE GUIDANCE / WILL LUMEN - LIGHT
TU: From what Latin noun, with what meaning, do we derive “manuever” and “manual”?
B1 Give the Latin and English for the other word at the root of “manuever”.
B2 What derivative of manus means „the process of liberating one from slavery‟?
Answer: MANUS - HAND
Answer: OPUS – WORK
Answer: MANUMISSION
