2011 Practice Test Flashcards
The component in which liquid vapor by absorbing heat is called?
a. Condenser
b. Compressor
c. Expansion tube
d. Evaporator
Evaporator
Select the best answer electrical grounding method?
a. Metal stake drive 8 foot into the ground.
A _____ valve should be used for throttling purpose?
a. Globe
b. Ball
c. Gate
d. Check
a. Globe
What is the acceptable range for residual sodium sulfite in the boiler maintain?
A. 15-30
B. 20-40
C. 30-70
D. 40-80
C. 30-70
What is the BTU content of a gallon of #4?
a. 141,000
b. 148,000
c. 146,000
d. 150,000
c. 146,000
What does a zeolite water softener system use as a means of regeneration?
a. salt
b. Hot water
c. Cold water
d. Brine
d. Brine
What are the 4 steps for a Zeolite Rejuvenation water softener process?
a. Back wash
b. Brine
c. Fast rinse
d. Brine tank refill/Service
Where is medium temperature liquid found?
a. Condenser
Where is high temperature vapor found?
a. At the discharge of the compressor or condenser
What stays are used to support the burner chamber in a scotch marine boiler?
a. Grinder stay
b. Diagonal Stays
c. Through Stays
d. Palm Stay
b. Diagonal Stays
Name the wire that connects all component of a system to a physical ground or water pipe?
a. Grounding Electrode Conductor
On the boilers that have both Quick opening and Screw type blow down valves, the Quick
opening valve must be located?
a. Closest to the boiler and followed by the screw type valve
High pressure boilers equipped with Quick opening and Screw type valves are blown down how?
a. By opening the Quick opening valve first and closing it Last
ASME Code defines a slow opening valve as what?
a. One requiring at least 5 full 360 degree turns between full open and close position
During a 24 hours operation how often should you check the water level?
Once per shift
How often you checking the high limit switch?
Annually
What is the recommended time for a complete external inspection of a boiler?
Once per shift
What is the first thing to do when shutting down a boiler?
Turn of the fire
A flow control should be blown down when?
Once per shift
How often should you check the Low Water Fuel Cut off?
Once per shift
Why is oil added to the refrigerant?
a. To lubrication of the compressor
b. Keep refrigerant migrating
Recycled and filtered refrigerant can be used where?
By the same owner in the same type of equipment
Data printed on the equipment nameplate would include manufacturer, model, and serial
number and________________?
a. Stamp of approval from commissioning authority
How many BTU does it take to raise 10 lbs of steam from 40 to 41 degrees?
a. 1 BTU
When working on a boiler permits should be required?
a. For every shift
- How many things do safety controls protect against?
a. Over pressure
b. Over Heating
c. Fire side explosions
What chemical compounds in water cause permanent hardness?
a. Calcium Sulfate and Magnesium Silicate
What chemicals are used to combat corrosion?
a. Sodium Sulfite and Hydrazine
You have boiler water that is found to have a PH of 5. What compound do you add to
neutralize?
a. Bases
What produces soft scale?
a. Calcium Carbonate and Magnesium Carbonate
With normal oxygen and low alkalinity, what is added to boiler water?
a. Neutralizing Amines
What is hard forming scale?
a. Silica
Which chemicals are used to combat scale?
a. Combined Phosphate Treatment
Which compound not heat produce?
a. Nitrogen
What takes no actual action in combustion?
a. Nitrogen
- With hydroxide present and normal oxygen levels which chemical will cause problem?
a. Chlorine
What mechanical device is used to remove scale from Fire Tubes?
a. A Tube Rattler or Vibrator is used
Who can make Adjustments or repairs on a Safety Valve?
a. Qualify person from Manufacturer or Representative
What mechanical device is used to remove scale from water Tubes?
a. A Tube Turbine is used
In a duct air handling system, space thermostat control building temperatures by?
a. Resetting the air handler hot & cold deck temperature
b. Mixing the air from the hot & cold deck at the air handler
c. Control a reheat coil located in the duct serving the space
d. Mixing the air from hot & cold duct in a mixing box serving the space
d. Mixing the air from hot & cold duct in a mixing box serving the space
The removal of moisture from air using a cooling coil is called _________ dehumification?
a. Active
b. Passive
c. Desiccant
d. Mechanica
b. Passive
In a multi-zone air handler unit, the zone thermostat controls the zone temperature by?
a. Varying the air volume to the zone
b. Reset of the hot & cold deck supply temperatures
c. Modulating the heating and cooling coil control valve
d. Dampers that control the air flow from the hot & cold deck
d. Dampers that control the air flow from the hot & cold deck
An air handler unit that has hot & cold air ducts connected to (molding boxes?) located in each building space is called a __________air handler unit?
a. Dual duct
b. Multi zone
c. Single zone
d. Terminal reheat
a. Dual duct
An air handler unit supplies a constant supply air temperature of 55 degree F to building spaces and includes a coil called _____air handler unit?
a. A vav
b. An induction
c. A terminal reheat
d. A constant volume
c. A terminal reheat
An air handler unit that provides heating, cooling, ventilation, and air conditioning to more than
one building or area and has its cooling & heating Coil in separate side-by side ducts is called a
_______air handling unit?
a. Dual duct
b. Multi zone
c. Single zone
d. Terminal
b. Multi zone
In a dual duct air handling system space thermostatic control building temperature by?
a. Resetting the air handler hot & cold duct temperature
b. Moving the air from the hot & cold deck at the air handler
c. Controlling a reheat coil located in the duct serving the space
d. Moving the air from the hot & cold duct in a molding box serving the space
d. Moving the air from the hot & cold duct in a molding box serving the space
A boiler is rated at (86,250 lbs, 88,250 lbs, 96,250 lbs) of steam per hour. What is the
equivalent boiler horsepower?
a. 750
b. 1500
c. 2500
d. 3500
c. 2500 HP = 86,250 / 34.5 = 2500 lbs
Total Force
TF = Pressure x Area
What is the total force acting on a 4 inches diameter safety value disc with a boiler pressure of
12 psi?
a. 125.50
b. 150.79
c. 176.03
d. 193.90
b. 150.79
TF = P x A
TF = P x ( d x d x 0.7854)
TF = 12 x 4 x 4 x 0.7854
The expansion tank on a closed loop system should be located?
a. On the suction side of the pump
b. At the lowest point of the system
c. At the highest point of the system
d. On the discharge side of the pump
a. On the suction side of the pump
What is the primary purpose of a crank case heater on a reciprocating chiller?
a. To heat condensate water
b. To prevent refrigeration migration
c. To prevent thickening of lubricant
a. To add false load in low condition
b. To prevent refrigeration migration
What is meant by the percent of (skip, step, and slip) in a pump?
a. Difference in the efficiency of the drive motor
b. Capacity of the pump at its peak horsepower
c. Difference of flow compared minimum speed and full speed
d. Percentage of flow compared minimum speed and full speed
e. The difference in theoretical capacity compared to the actual capacity
d. Percentage of flow compared minimum speed and full speed
Which of the following types pump can be started with the discharge value closed?
a. Gear
b. Vane
c. Rotary
d. Centrifugal
d. Centrifugal
The vertical distance from the center line of the pump up to top level of the supply tank is
called?
a. Friction head
b. Total dynamic head
c. Static suction head
d. Static discharge head
c. Static suction head
Where in a system is a foot valve value installed and what is its purpose?
a. A value operated by your foot in order to prime a centrifugal pump ____ operation
b. A value providing a cushion effect on a positive displacement pump _____ minimum the
pulsations created by each stroke.
c. An automatic value located on the discharge side of the pump which opens when the outlet
pressure overcomes the static head pressure.
d. A type of check value located below the normal level of the tank _____ attached to the end
of the suction line of the pump, used to keep _____ suction line full to facilitate starting.
d. A type of check value located below the normal level of the tank _____ attached to the end
of the suction line of the pump, used to keep _____ suction line full to facilitate starting.
What is meant by a pump becoming steam bound?
a. When the feed water to the pump is too cold, causing cavitations
b. When the volume impeller rotation changers the pressure head to velocity head
c. When the pump’s discharge is equal to the pressure in the boiler, causing a high water
condition.
d. When the static pressure at the suction of the pump falls below the vapor pressure
corresponding to its temperature.
d. When the static pressure at the suction of the pump falls below the vapor pressure
corresponding to its temperature.
In a multi-zone air handling unit, the zone thermostat controls the zone temperature by?
a. Varying the air volume to the zone
b. Reset of the hot & cold deck supply temperatures
c. Modulating the heating & cooling coil control value
d. Dampers that control the air flow from the hot & cold deck
d. Dampers that control the air flow from the hot & cold deck
Which of the following is a positive displacement pump?
a. Jet
b. Propeller
c. Centrifugal
d. Reciprocating
d. Reciprocating