2001-2500 Flashcards
销售
xiao1 shou4***to sell; market; sales
消息
xiao1 xi5***news; information; CL:條|条[tiao2]
小
xiao3***small; tiny; few; young
小吃
xiao3 chi1***snack; refreshments; CL:家[jia1]
小伙子
xiao3 huo3 zi5***lad; young fellow; youngster; CL:個|个[ge4]
小姐
xiao3 jie5***young lady; miss; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]
小麦
xiao3 mai4***wheat; CL:粒[li4]
小气
xiao3 qi4***stingy; petty; miserly; narrow-minded
小时
xiao3 shi2***hour; CL:個|个[ge4]
小说
xiao3 shuo1***novel; fiction; CL:本[ben3],部[bu4]
小偷
xiao3 tou1***thief
小心
xiao3 xin1***to be careful; to take care
笑
xiao4***laugh; smile; CL:個|个[ge4]
笑话
xiao4 hua4***joke; jest; CL:個|个[ge4]
效果
xiao4 guo3***result; effect; quality; CL:個|个[ge4]
效率
xiao4 lv4***efficiency
孝顺
xiao4 shun4***filial piety; to be obedient to one’s parents
校长
xiao4 zhang3***(college, university) president; headmaster; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]
些
xie1***some; few; several; (a measure word)
歇
xie1***to rest
斜
xie2***inclined; slanting; oblique; tilting
鞋
xie2***shoe; CL:雙|双[shuang1],隻|只[zhi1]
协调
xie2 tiao2***to coordinate; to harmonize; negotiation
写
xie3***to write
谢谢
xie4 xie5***to thank; thanks
新
xin1***new; newly; meso- (chemistry)
新闻
xin1 wen2***news; CL:條|条[tiao2],個|个[ge4]
新鲜
xin1 xian1***fresh (experience, food etc); freshness
辛苦
xin1 ku3***hard; exhausting; with much toil; thanks for your trouble
心理
xin1 li3***mental; psychological
心情
xin1 qing2***mood; frame of mind; CL:個|个[ge4]
心脏
xin1 zang4***heart; CL:顆|颗[ke1],個|个[ge4]
欣赏
xin1 shang3***to appreciate; to enjoy; to admire
信
xin4***letter; mail; to trust; to believe; to profess faith in; truthful; confidence; trust; at will; at random
信封
xin4 feng1***envelope; CL:個|个[ge4]
信号
xin4 hao4***signal
信任
xin4 ren4***to trust; to have confidence in
信息
xin4 xi1***information; news; message
信心
xin4 xin1***confidence; faith (in sb or sth); CL:個|个[ge4]
信用卡
xin4 yong4 ka3***credit card
兴奋
xing1 fen4***excited; excitement
星期
xing1 qi1***week; CL:個|个[ge4]
行
xing2***to walk; to go; to travel; a visit; temporary; makeshift; current; in circulation; to do; to perform; capable; competent; effective; all right; OK!; will do
行动
xing2 dong4***operation; action; to move; mobile; CL:個|个[ge4]
行李箱
xing2 li5 xiang1***suitcase
行人
xing2 ren2***pedestrian; traveler on foot; passer-by; official responsible for arranging audiences with the emperor
行为
xing2 wei2***action; conduct; behavior; activity
形成
xing2 cheng2***to form; to take shape
形容
xing2 rong2***to describe; description; appearance; look
形式
xing2 shi4***form; shape; situation; circumstance; CL:個|个[ge4]
形势
xing2 shi4***circumstances; situation; terrain; CL:個|个[ge4]
形象
xing2 xiang4***image; form; figure; CL:個|个[ge4]; visualization; vivid
形状
xing2 zhuang4***form; shape; CL:個|个[ge4]
醒
xing3***to wake up; to awaken; to be awake
姓
xing4***family name; surname; name; CL:個|个[ge4]
性别
xing4 bie2***gender; sex; distinguishing between the sexes
性格
xing4 ge2***nature; disposition; temperament; character; CL:個|个[ge4]
性质
xing4 zhi4***nature; characteristic; CL:個|个[ge4]
幸福
xing4 fu2***blessed; happiness; happy
幸亏
xing4 kui1***fortunately; luckily
幸运
xing4 yun4***fortunate; lucky; fortune; luck
兴趣
xing4 qu5***interest in (something); CL:個|个[ge4]
胸
xiong1***chest; bosom; heart; mind; thorax
兄弟
xiong1 di4***older and younger brother; brothers; brotherly; fraternal; CL:個|个[ge4]
熊猫
xiong2 mao1***panda; CL:隻|只[zhi1]
雄伟
xiong2 wei3***grand; imposing; magnificent; majestic
修
xiu1 ***to mend; to repair; to build; to embellish; to study
修改
xiu1 gai3***to amend; to alter; to modify
休息
xiu1 xi5***rest; to rest
休闲
xiu1 xian2***leisure; relaxation; not working; idle
虚心
xu1 xin1***modest
需要
xu1 yao4***to need; to want; to demand; needs; to require
许多
xu3 duo1***many; a lot of; much
叙述
xu4 shu4***to relate (a story or information); to tell or talk about; to recount; narration; telling; narrative; account
宣布
xuan1 bu4***to declare; to announce; to proclaim
宣传
xuan1 chuan2***to disseminate; to give publicity to; propaganda; CL:個|个[ge4]
选举
xuan3 ju3***to elect; election; CL:次[ci4],個|个[ge4]
选择
xuan3 ze2***to select; to pick; choice; option; alternative
学期
xue2 qi1***term; semester; CL:個|个[ge4]
学生
xue2 sheng5***student; school child
学术
xue2 shu4***learning; science; academic; CL:個|个[ge4]
学问
xue2 wen4***learning; knowledge; CL:個|个[ge4]
学习
xue2 xi2***to learn; to study
学校
xue2 xiao4***school; CL:所[suo3]
雪
xue3***snow; snowfall; CL:場|场[chang2]; to have the appearance of snow; to wipe away, off or out; to clean
血
xue4***blood; informal colloquial and Taiwan pr. xie3; also pr. xue3; CL:滴[di1],片[pian4]
询问
xun2 wen4***to inquire
寻找
xun2 zhao3***to seek; to look for
训练
xun4 lian4***to train; to drill; training; CL:個|个[ge4]
迅速
xun4 su4***rapid; speedy; fast
压力
ya1 li4***pressure
牙膏
ya2 gao1***toothpaste; CL:管[guan3]
亚洲
Ya4 zhou1***Asia; Asian
呀
ya5***(particle equivalent to 啊 after a vowel, expressing surprise or doubt)
盐
yan2***salt; CL:粒[li4]
延长
yan2 chang2***to prolong; to extend; to delay
严格
yan2 ge2***strict; stringent; tight; rigorous
严肃
yan2 su4***solemn; solemnity
严重
yan2 zhong4***grave; serious; severe; critical
研究生
yan2 jiu1 sheng1***graduate student; postgraduate student; research student
颜色
yan2 se4***color; CL:個|个[ge4]
演出
yan3 chu1***to act (in a play); to perform; to put on (a performance); performance; concert; show; CL:場|场[chang2],次[ci4]
演员
yan3 yuan2***actor or actress; performer; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]
眼镜
yan3 jing4***spectacles; eyeglasses; CL:副[fu4]
眼睛
yan3 jing5***eye; CL:隻|只[zhi1],雙|双[shuang1]
宴会
yan4 hui4***banquet; feast; dinner party; CL:席[xi2],個|个[ge4]
阳光
yang2 guang1***sunshine; CL:線|线[xian4]
羊肉
yang2 rou4***mutton
阳台
yang2 tai2***balcony; porch
痒
yang3***to itch; to tickle
养成
yang3 cheng2***to cultivate; to raise; to form (a habit); to acquire
样式
yang4 shi4***type; style
样子
yang4 zi5***manner; air; looks; aspect
腰
yao1***waist; lower back; pocket; middle; loins
邀请
yao1 qing3***to invite; invitation; CL:個|个[ge4]
要求
yao1 qiu2***to request; to require; to stake a claim; to ask; to demand; CL:點|点[dian3]
摇
yao2***shake; to rock
咬
yao3***to bite; to nip
药
yao4***medicine; drug; cure; CL:種|种[zhong3],服[fu4]
要
yao4***important; vital; to want; will; going to (as future auxiliary); may; must
要不
yao4 bu4***otherwise; or; or else; how about…? (one choice or the other); either this, or else…
要是
yao4 shi5***if
钥匙
yao4 shi5***key; CL:把[ba3]
爷爷
ye2 ye5***(informal) father’s father; paternal grandfather; CL:個|个[ge4]
也
ye3***also; too; (in classical Chinese) final particle serving as copula
也许
ye3 xu3***perhaps; maybe
页
ye4***page; leaf
夜
ye4***night
液体
ye4 ti3***liquid
业务
ye4 wu4***business; profession; CL:個|个[ge4]
业余
ye4 yu2***spare time; amateur; extra-curricular
叶子
ye4 zi5***foliage; leaf; CL:片[pian4]
一
yi1***one; 1; single; a (article); as soon as; entire; whole; all; throughout; “one” radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1)
衣服
yi1 fu5***clothes; CL:件[jian4],套[tao4]
依然
yi1 ran2***still; as before
医生
yi1 sheng1***doctor; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]
医院
yi1 yuan4***hospital; CL:所[suo3],家[jia1],座[zuo4]
一辈子
yi2 bei4 zi5***(for) a lifetime
一旦
yi2 dan4***in case (sth happens); if; once (sth happens, then…); when; in a short time; in one day
一定
yi2 ding4***surely; certainly; necessarily; fixed; a certain (extent etc); given; particular; must
一共
yi2 gong4***altogether
一会儿
yi2 hui4 r5***a while
一路平安
yi2 lu4 ping2 an1***to have a pleasant journey; Bon voyage!
一切
yi2 qie4***everything; every; all
一样
yi2 yang4***same; like; equal to; the same as; just like
一致
yi2 zhi4***unanimous; identical (views or opinions)
移动
yi2 dong4***to move; movement; migration; mobile; portable
移民
yi2 min2***to immigrate; to migrate; emigrant; immigrant
遗憾
yi2 han4***regret; pity; sorry
疑问
yi2 wen4***a question; sth not understood; to query; interrogative (gramm.); CL:個|个[ge4]
乙
yi3***second of 10 heavenly stems 十天干; second in order; letter “B” or roman “II” in list “A, B, C”, or “I, II, III” etc; second party (in legal contract, usually 乙方|乙方[yi3 fang1], as opposed to 甲方|甲方[jia3 fang1]); ethyl; bent; winding; radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 5)
以
yi3 ***to use as; according to; because of
以后
yi3 hou4***after; later; afterwards; following; later on; in the future
以及
yi3 ji2***as well as; too; and
以来
yi3 lai2***since (a previous event)
以前
yi3 qian2***before; formerly; previous; ago
以为
yi3 wei2***to believe; to think; to consider; to be under the impression
已经
yi3 jing1***already
椅子
yi3 zi5***chair; CL:把[ba3],套[tao4]
亿
yi4***a hundred million; calculate
一般
yi4 ban1***same; ordinary; common; general; generally; in general
一边
yi4 bian1***one side; either side; on the one hand; on the other hand; doing while
一起
yi4 qi3***in the same place; together; with; altogether (in total)
一直
yi4 zhi2***straight (in a straight line); continuously; always; from the beginning of … up to …; all along
意见
yi4 jian4***idea; opinion; suggestion; objection; complaint; CL:點|点[dian3],條|条[tiao2]
意思
yi4 si5***idea; opinion; meaning; wish; desire; CL:個|个[ge4]
意外
yi4 wai4***unexpected; accident; mishap; CL:個|个[ge4]
意义
yi4 yi4***meaning; significance; CL:個|个[ge4]
议论
yi4 lun4***to comment; to talk about; to discuss; discussion; CL:個|个[ge4]
艺术
yi4 shu4***art; CL:種|种[zhong3]
义务
yi4 wu4***duty; obligation; commitment; volunteer duty; CL:項|项[xiang4]; mandatory; voluntary
阴
yin1***overcast (weather); cloudy; shady; Yin (the negative principle of Yin and Yang); negative (electric.); feminine; moon; implicit; hidden; genitalia
因此
yin1 ci3***thus; consequently; as a result
因而
yin1 er2***therefore; as a result; thus; and as a result, …
因素
yin1 su4***element; factor; CL:個|个[ge4]
因为
yin1 wei4***because; owing to; on account of
音乐
yin1 yue4***music; CL:張|张[zhang1],曲[qu3],段[duan4]
银
yin2***silver; silver-colored; relating to money or currency
银行
yin2 hang2***bank; CL:家[jia1],個|个[ge4]
饮料
yin3 liao4***drink; beverage
引起
yin3 qi3***to give rise to; to lead to; to cause; to arouse
印象
yin4 xiang4***impression; reflection; perception; CL:個|个[ge4]
应该
ying1 gai1***ought to; should; must
英俊
ying1 jun4***handsome
英雄
ying1 xiong2***hero; CL:個|个[ge4]
赢
ying2***to beat; to win; to profit
迎接
ying2 jie1***to meet; to welcome; to greet
营养
ying2 yang3***nutrition; nourishment; CL:種|种[zhong3]
营业
ying2 ye4***to do business; to trade
影响
ying3 xiang3***an influence; an effect; to influence; to affect (usually adversely); to disturb; CL:股[gu3]
影子
ying3 zi5***shadow; reflection; CL:個|个[ge4]
硬
ying4***hard; stiff; strong; firm; to manage to do sth with difficulty; good (quality); able (person)
硬币
ying4 bi4***a coin; CL:枚[mei2]
硬件
ying4 jian4***hardware
应付
ying4 fu5***to deal with; to cope
应聘
ying4 pin4***to accept a job offer; to apply for an advertised position
应用
ying4 yong4***to use; to apply; application; applicable
拥抱
yong1 bao4***to embrace; to hug
拥挤
yong1 ji3***to crowd
勇敢
yong3 gan3***brave; courageous
勇气
yong3 qi4***courage; valor
永远
yong3 yuan3***forever; eternal
用
yong4***to use; to employ; to have to; to eat or drink; expense or outlay; usefulness; hence; therefore
用途
yong4 tu2***use; application
优点
you1 dian3***merit; benefit; strong point; advantage; CL:個|个[ge4]
优惠
you1 hui4***preferential; favorable
优美
you1 mei3***graceful; fine; elegant
优势
you1 shi4***superiority; dominance; advantage
优秀
you1 xiu4***outstanding; excellent
悠久
you1 jiu3***established; long
幽默
you1 mo4***humor; humorous
由
you2***to follow; from; it is for…to; reason; cause; because of; due to; to; to leave it (to sb); by (introduces passive verb)
由于
you2 yu2***due to; as a result of; thanks to; owing to; since; because
邮局
you2 ju2***post office; CL:家[jia1],個|个[ge4]
游览
you2 lan3***to go sight-seeing; to tour; to visit; CL:次[ci4]
游戏
you2 xi4***game; play; CL:場|场[chang3]
游泳
you2 yong3***swim
尤其
you2 qi2***especially; particularly
犹豫
you2 yu4***to hesitate
油炸
you2 zha2***to deep fry
有
you3***to have; there is; there are; to exist; to be
有利
you3 li4***advantageous; to have advantages; favorable
有名
you3 ming2***famous; well-known
有趣
you3 qu4***interesting; fascinating; amusing
友好
you3 hao3***friendly (relations)
友谊
you3 yi4***companionship; fellowship; friendship
又
you4***(once) again; also; both… and…; again
右边
you4 bian5***right side; right, to the right
幼儿园
you4 er2 yuan2***kindergarten; nursery school
鱼
yu2***fish; CL:條|条[tiao2],尾[wei3]
愉快
yu2 kuai4***cheerful; cheerily; delightful; pleasant; pleasantly; pleasing; happy; delighted
娱乐
yu2 le4***to entertain; to amuse; entertainment; recreation; amusement; hobby; fun; joy
于是
yu2 shi4***thereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence
与
yu3***to give; to help; to get along with; and; with
与其
yu3 qi2***rather than…; 與其|与其 A 不如|不如 B (rather than A, better to B)
语法
yu3 fa3***grammar
语气
yu3 qi4***tone; manner of speaking; mood; CL:個|个[ge4]
语言
yu3 yan2***language; CL:門|门[men2],種|种[zhong3]
羽毛球
yu3 mao2 qiu2***shuttlecock; badminton; CL:個|个[ge4]
宇宙
yu3 zhou4***universe; cosmos
预报
yu4 bao4***forecast
预订
yu4 ding4***to place an order; to book ahead
预防
yu4 fang2***to prevent; to take precautions against; to protect; to guard against; precautionary; prophylactic
预习
yu4 xi2***to prepare a lesson
遇到
yu4 dao4***to meet; to run into; to come across
玉米
yu4 mi3***corn; maize; CL:粒[li4]
圆
yuan2***circle; round; circular; spherical; (of the moon) full; unit of Chinese currency (Yuan); tactful; to justify
元
yuan2 ***first; primary; basic
元旦
yuan2 dan4***New Year’s Day
缘故
yuan2 gu4***reason; cause
原来
yuan2 lai2***original; former; originally; formerly; at first; so… actually
原谅
yuan2 liang4***to excuse; to forgive; to pardon
原料
yuan2 liao4***raw material; CL:個|个[ge4]
原因
yuan2 yin1***cause; origin; root cause; reason; CL:個|个[ge4]
原则
yuan2 ze2***principle; doctrine; CL:個|个[ge4]
远
yuan3***far; distant; remote
愿望
yuan4 wang4***desire; wish; CL:個|个[ge4]
愿意
yuan4 yi4***to wish; to want; ready; willing (to do sth)
约会
yue1 hui4***appointment; engagement; date; CL:次[ci4],個|个[ge4]
越
yue4***to exceed; to climb over; to surpass; the more… the more
月
yue4***moon; month; CL:個|个[ge4],輪|轮[lun2]
月亮
yue4 liang5***moon
阅读
yue4 du2***to read; reading
晕
yun1***confused; dizzy; giddy; faint; swoon; lose consciousness; pass out
云
yun2 ***cloud; CL:朵[duo3]
允许
yun3 xu3***to permit; to allow
运动
yun4 dong4***movement; campaign; CL: 場|场[chang3]; sports
运气
yun4 qi5***luck (good or bad)
运输
yun4 shu1***transport; haulage; transit; CL:個|个[ge4]
运用
yun4 yong4***to use; to put to use
杂志
za2 zhi4***magazine; CL:本[ben3],份[fen4],期[qi1]
灾害
zai1 hai4***disastrous damage; scourge; CL:個|个[ge4]
在
zai4***(located) at; (to be) in; to exist; in the middle of doing sth; (indicating an action in progress)
再
zai4***again; once more; re-; second; another; then (after sth, and not until then)
再见
zai4 jian4***goodbye; see you again later
再三
zai4 san1***over and over again; again and again
咱们
zan2 men5 ***we or us (including both the speaker and the person(s) spoken to); I or me; you
赞成
zan4 cheng2***approve; endorse
赞美
zan4 mei3***admire; applause; praise; to eulogize
暂时
zan4 shi2***temporary; provisional; for the time being
脏
zang1***dirty
糟糕
zao1 gao1***too bad; how terrible; what bad luck; terrible; bad
早上
zao3 shang5***early morning; CL:個|个[ge4]; Good morning!
造成
zao4 cheng2***to bring about; to create; to cause
则
ze2***conjunction used to express contrast with a previous sentence or clause; standard; norm; rule; to imitate; to follow; then; principle; classifier for written items (such as an official statement)
责备
ze2 bei4***to blame; to criticize sb
责任
ze2 ren4***responsibility; blame; duty; CL:個|个[ge4]
怎么
zen3 me5***how?; what?; why?
怎么样
zen3 me5 yang4***how?; how about?; how was it?; how are things?
增加
zeng1 jia1***to raise; to increase
增长
zeng1 zhang3***to grow; to increase
摘
zhai1***to take; to borrow; to pick (flowers, fruit etc); to pluck; to select; to remove; to take off (glasses, hat etc)
窄
zhai3***narrow; narrow-minded; badly off
粘贴
zhan1 tie1***to stick; to affix; to adhere; to paste (as in cut, copy and paste)
展开
zhan3 kai1***to unfold; to carry out; to be in full swing; to launch
展览
zhan3 lan3***to put on display; to exhibit; exhibition; show; CL:個|个[ge4],次[ci4]
站
zhan4***station; to stand; to halt; to stop; branch of a company or organisation
占线
zhan4 xian4***busy (telephone)
战争
zhan4 zheng1***war; conflict; CL:場|场[chang2],次[ci4]
张
zhang1***to open up; to spread; sheet of paper; classifier for flat objects, sheet; classifier for votes
长
zhang3***chief; head; elder; to grow; to develop
涨
zhang3***to rise (of prices, rivers)
掌握
zhang3 wo4***to grasp (often fig.); to master; to know well; to understand sth well and know how to use it; fluency; to control; to seize (initiative, opportunity, destiny)
丈夫
zhang4 fu5***husband; CL:個|个[ge4]
账户
zhang4 hu4***a bank account
招待
zhao1 dai4***to receive (guests); to entertain; reception
招聘
zhao1 pin4***recruitment; to invite applications for a job
着急
zhao2 ji2***to worry; to feel anxious
着凉
zhao2 liang2***catch cold
找
zhao3***to try to find; to look for; to call on sb; to find; to seek; to return; to give change
照常
zhao4 chang2***(business etc) as usual
照顾
zhao4 gu5***to take care of; to show consideration; to attend to; to look after
召开
zhao4 kai1***to convene (a conference or meeting); to convoke; to call together
照片
zhao4 pian4***photo; photograph; picture; CL:張|张[zhang1],套[tao4],幅[fu2]
照相机
zhao4 xiang4 ji1***camera; CL:個|个[ge4],架[jia4],部[bu4],台[tai2],隻|只[zhi1]
哲学
zhe2 xue2***philosophy; CL:個|个[ge4]
这
zhe4***this; these; (commonly pr. zhei4 before a classifier, esp. in Beijing)
这儿
zhe4 r5***here
着
zhe5***particle attached after verb to indicate action in progress, like -ing ending
真
zhen1***really; truly; indeed; real; true; genuine
真理
zhen1 li3***truth; CL:個|个[ge4]
真实
zhen1 shi2***true; real
真正
zhen1 zheng4***genuine; real; true; genuinely
针对
zhen1 dui4***to be directed against; to be aimed at; to counter; in the light of; in connection with
珍惜
zhen1 xi1***treasure; value; cherish; Taiwan pr. zhen1 xi2
诊断
zhen3 duan4***diagnosis; to diagnose
枕头
zhen3 tou5***pillow
阵
zhen4***disposition of troops; wave; spate; burst; spell; short period of time; classifier for events or states of short duration
振动
zhen4 dong4***vibration
睁
zheng1***to open (eye)
争论
zheng1 lun4***to argue; to debate; to contend; argument; contention; controversy; debate; CL:次[ci4],場|场[chang3]
争取
zheng1 qu3***to fight for; to strive for; to win over
征求
zheng1 qiu2***to solicit; to seek; to request (opinions, feedback etc); to petition
整个
zheng3 ge4***whole; entire; total
整理
zheng3 li3***to arrange; to tidy up; to sort out; to straighten out; to list systematically; to collate (data, files); to pack (luggage)
整齐
zheng3 qi2***orderly; neat; even; tidy
整体
zheng3 ti3***whole entity; entire body; synthesis; as a whole (situation, construction, team etc); global; macrocosm; integral; holistic; whole
正
zheng4***upright; centrally located; (of time or figure) exactly; correct; (of taste) pure
正常
zheng4 chang2***regular; normal; ordinary
正好
zheng4 hao3***just (in time); just right; just enough; to happen to; to chance to; by chance; it just so happens that
正确
zheng4 que4***correct; proper
正式
zheng4 shi4***formal; official
正在
zheng4 zai4***in the process of (doing something or happening); while (doing)
政策
zheng4 ce4***policy; CL:個|个[ge4]
政府
zheng4 fu3***government; CL:個|个[ge4]
政治
zheng4 zhi4***politics; political
证件
zheng4 jian4***paperwork; credentials
证据
zheng4 ju4***evidence; proof; testimony
证明
zheng4 ming2***proof; certificate; identification; testimonial; CL:個|个[ge4]; to prove; to testify; to confirm the truth of
挣钱
zheng4 qian2***to make money
只
zhi1***classifier for birds and certain animals, one of a pair, some utensils, vessels etc
之
zhi1***(possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的); him; her; it
支
zhi1***to support; to sustain; to erect; to raise; branch; division; to draw money; surname Zhi; classifier for rods such as pens and guns, for army divisions and for songs or compositions; watt, classifier for power of light bulbs
支持
zhi1 chi2***to be in favor of; to support; to back; support; backing; to stand by; CL:個|个[ge4]
支票
zhi1 piao4***check (bank); cheque; CL:本[ben3]
知道
zhi1 dao4***to know; to be aware of
知识
zhi1 shi5***intellectual; knowledge-related; knowledge; CL:門|门[men2]
直
zhi2 ***straight; to straighten; fair and reasonable; frank; straightforward; (indicates continuing motion or action); vertical; vertical downward stroke in Chinese characters
直接
zhi2 jie1***direct; opposite: indirect 間接|间接; immediate; directly; straightforward
值得
zhi2 de5***to be worth; to deserve
植物
zhi2 wu4***botanical; plant; vegetation; CL:種|种[zhong3]
执行
zhi2 xing2***implement; carry out; to execute; to run
执照
zhi2 zhao4***a license; a permit
职业
zhi2 ye4***occupation; profession; vocation; professional
指
zhi3***finger; to point at or to; to indicate or refer to; to depend on; to count on; (of hair) to stand on end
指导
zhi3 dao3***to guide; to give directions; to direct; to coach; guidance; tuition; CL:個|个[ge4]
指挥
zhi3 hui1***to conduct; to command; to direct; conductor (of an orchestra); CL:個|个[ge4]
只
zhi3***only; merely; just; but
只好
zhi3 hao3***without any better option; to have to; to be forced to
只要
zhi3 yao4***if only; so long as
制定
zhi4 ding4***to draw up; to formulate
制度
zhi4 du4***system (e.g. political, adminstrative etc); institution; CL:個|个[ge4]
制造
zhi4 zao4***to manufacture; to make
制作
zhi4 zuo4***make; manufacture
智慧
zhi4 hui4***wisdom; knowledge; intelligent; intelligence
至今
zhi4 jin1***until now
至少
zhi4 shao3***at least; (to say the) least
至于
zhi4 yu2***as for; as to; to go so far as to
质量
zhi4 liang4***quality; mass (in physics); CL:個|个[ge4]
治疗
zhi4 liao2***to treat; to cure; medical treatment; cure
秩序
zhi4 xu4***order (orderly); order (sequence); social order; the state (of society); CL:個|个[ge4]
志愿者
zhi4 yuan4 zhe3***volunteer
钟
zhong1 ***clock; a (hanging) bell; to concentrate (one’s affection, etc.)
中国
Zhong1 guo2***China; Middle Kingdom
中间
zhong1 jian1***between; intermediate; mid; middle
中介
zhong1 jie4***to act as intermediary; to link; intermediate; inter-; agency; agent
中文
Zhong1 wen2***Chinese; Chinese written language; Chinese writing
中午
zhong1 wu3***noon; midday; CL:個|个[ge4]
中心
zhong1 xin1***center; heart; core; CL:個|个[ge4]
中旬
zhong1 xun2***middle third of a month
终于
zhong1 yu2***at last; in the end; finally; eventually
种
zhong3***abbr. for 物種|物种, genus; race; seed; breed; species; strain; kind; type; has guts (i.e. courage); nerve; classifier for types: kind, sort; classifier for languages
重
zhong4***heavy; serious
重点
zhong4 dian3***emphasis; focal point; priority; key; with the emphasis on; focusing on
重量
zhong4 liang4***weight; CL:個|个[ge4]
重视
zhong4 shi4***to attach importance to sth; to value
重要
zhong4 yao4***important; significant; major
周到
zhou1 dao5***thoughtful; considerate; attentive; thorough
周末
zhou1 mo4***weekend
周围
zhou1 wei2***surroundings; environment; to encompass
猪
zhu1***hog; pig; swine; CL:口[kou3],頭|头[tou2]
逐步
zhu2 bu4***progressively; step by step
逐渐
zhu2 jian4***gradually
竹子
zhu2 zi5***bamboo; CL:棵[ke1],支[zhi1],根[gen1]
煮
zhu3***to cook; to boil
主持
zhu3 chi2***to take charge of; to manage or direct; to preside over; to uphold; to stand for (eg justice); to host (a TV or radio program etc)
主动
zhu3 dong4***to take the initiative; to do sth of one’s own accord; active; opposite: passive 被動|被动[bei4 dong4]; drive (of gears and shafts etc)
主观
zhu3 guan1***subjective
主人
zhu3 ren2***master; host; CL:個|个[ge4]
主席
zhu3 xi2***chairperson; premier; chairman; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]
主要
zhu3 yao4***main; principal; major; primary
主意
zhu3 yi5***plan; idea; decision; CL:個|个[ge4]
主张
zhu3 zhang1***to advocate; to stand for; view; position; stand; proposition; viewpoint; assertion; CL:個|个[ge4]
嘱咐
zhu3 fu4***to tell; to exhort; injunction
住
zhu4***to live; to dwell; to stay; to reside; to stop
祝
zhu4***invoke; pray to; wish; to express good wishes; surname Zhu
祝福
zhu4 fu2***blessings; wish well
祝贺
zhu4 he4***to congratulate; congratulations; CL:個|个[ge4]
注册
zhu4 ce4***to register; to enroll
注意
zhu4 yi4***to take note of; to pay attention to
著名
zhu4 ming2***famous; noted; well-known; celebrated
抓紧
zhua1 jin3***to grasp firmly; to pay special attention to; to rush in; to make the most of
专家
zhuan1 jia1***expert; specialist; CL:個|个[ge4]
专门
zhuan1 men2***specialist; specialized; customized
专心
zhuan1 xin1***to concentrate; absorption; concentration; engrossed
专业
zhuan1 ye4***specialty; specialized field; main field of study (at university); major; CL:門|门[men2],個|个[ge4]; professional
转变
zhuan3 bian4***change; transform; CL:個|个[ge4]
转告
zhuan3 gao4***to pass on; to communicate; to transmit
赚
zhuan4***earn; make a profit
装
zhuang1***adornment; to adorn; dress; clothing; costume (of an actor in a play); to play a role; to pretend; to install; to fix; to wrap (sth in a bag); to load; to pack
装饰
zhuang1 shi4***to decorate; decoration; decorative; ornamental
撞
zhuang4***to hit; to strike; to meet by accident; to run into; to bump against; to bump into
状况
zhuang4 kuang4***condition; state; situation; CL:個|个[ge4]
状态
zhuang4 tai4***state of affairs; state; mode; situation; CL:個|个[ge4]
追求
zhui1 qiu2***to pursue (a goal etc) stubbornly; to seek after; to woo
准备
zhun3 bei4***preparation; prepare
准确
zhun3 que4***accurate; exact; precise
准时
zhun3 shi2***on time; punctual; on schedule
桌子
zhuo1 zi5***table; desk; CL:張|张[zhang1],套[tao4]
资格
zi1 ge2***qualifications
资金
zi1 jin1***funds; funding; capital
资料
zi1 liao4***material; resources; data; information; profile (Internet); CL:份[fen4],個|个[ge4]
资源
zi1 yuan2***natural resource (such as water or minerals); resource (such as manpower or tourism)
姿势
zi1 shi4***posture; position
咨询
zi1 xun2***to consult; to seek advice; consultation; (sales) inquiry (formal)
紫
zi3***purple; violet; amethyst; Lithospermum erythrorhizon (flowering plant whose root provides red purple dye); Japanese: murasaki
仔细
zi3 xi4***careful; attentive; cautious
字
zi4***letter; symbol; character; word; CL:個|个[ge4]; courtesy or style name traditionally given to males aged 20 in dynastic China
字典
zi4 dian3***dictionary; character dictionary; CL:本[ben3]
字幕
zi4 mu4***caption; subtitle
自从
zi4 cong2***since (a time); ever since
自动
zi4 dong4***automatic; voluntarily
自豪
zi4 hao2***(feel a sense of) pride; to be proud of sth (in a good way)
自己
zi4 ji3***self; (reflexive pronoun); own
自觉
zi4 jue2***conscious; aware; on one’s own initiative; conscientious
自然
zi4 ran2***nature; natural; naturally
自私
zi4 si1***selfish; selfishness
自信
zi4 xin4***confidence; self-confidence
自行车
zi4 xing2 che1***bicycle; bike; CL:輛|辆[liang4]
自由
zi4 you2***freedom; free; liberty; CL:個|个[ge4]
自愿
zi4 yuan4***voluntary
综合
zong1 he2***comprehensive; composite; synthesized; to sum up; to integrate; to synthesize
宗教
zong1 jiao4***religion
总裁
zong3 cai2***chairman; director-general (of a company etc)
总共
zong3 gong4***altogether; in sum; in all; in total
总结
zong3 jie2***to sum up; to conclude; summary; resume; CL:個|个[ge4]
总理
zong3 li3***premier; prime minister; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]
总是
zong3 shi4***always
总算
zong3 suan4***at long last; finally; on the whole
总统
zong3 tong3***president (of a country); CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2],屆|届[jie4]
总之
zong3 zhi1***in a word; in short; in brief
走
zou3***to walk; to go; to run; to move (of vehicle); to visit; to leave; to go away; to die (euph.); from; through; away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走); to change (shape, form, meaning)
租
zu1***to hire; to rent; to charter; to rent out; to lease out; rent; land tax
组成
zu3 cheng2***component; part; element; constitute; make up
组合
zu3 he2***to assemble; combination; combinatorial
组织
zu3 zhi1***to organize; organization; organized system; nerve; tissue; CL:個|个[ge4]
祖国
zu3 guo2***ancestral land CL:個|个[ge4]; homeland; used for PRC
祖先
zu3 xian1***ancestor; forebears
阻止
zu3 zhi3***to prevent; to block
嘴
zui3***mouth; beak; spout (of teapot etc); CL:張|张[zhang1],個|个[ge4]
醉
zui4***intoxicated
最
zui4***most; the most; -est
最初
zui4 chu1***first; primary; initial
最好
zui4 hao3***best; (you) had better (do what we suggest)
最后
zui4 hou4***final; last; finally; ultimate
最近
zui4 jin4***recent; recently; these days; latest; soon; nearest (of locations); shortest (of routes)
罪犯
zui4 fan4***criminal
尊敬
zun1 jing4***respect; to revere
尊重
zun1 zhong4***esteem; respect; to honor; to value sth
遵守
zun1 shou3***to comply with; to abide by; to respect (an agreement)
昨天
zuo2 tian1***yesterday
左边
zuo3 bian5***left; the left side; to the left of
坐
zuo4***to sit; to take a seat; to take (a bus, airplane etc); to bear fruit; surname Zuo
做
zuo4***to do; to make; to produce; to write; to compose; to act as; to engage in; to hold (a party); to be; to become; to function (in some capacity); to serve as; to be used for; to form (a bond or relationship); to pretend; to feign; to act a part; to put on appearance
做生意
zuo4 sheng1 yi4***to do business
座
zuo4***seat; base; stand; CL:個|个[ge4]; classifier for buildings, mountains and similar immovable objects
座位
zuo4 wei4***seat; CL:個|个[ge4]
作品
zuo4 pin3***work (of art); opus; CL:部[bu4],篇[pian1]
作为
zuo4 wei2***one’s conduct; deed; activity; accomplishment; achievement; to act as; as (in the capacity of); qua; to view as; to look upon (sth as); to take sth to be
作文
zuo4 wen2***to write an essay; composition (student essay); CL:篇[pian1]
