200 Vocabulary Flashcards
Abrupt
Abrupt : sudden and unexpected, often in a way that is unpleasant
His abrupt departure surprised everyone in the office.
She made an abrupt decision to quit her job position without giving notice.
The weather changed abruptly, turning from sunny to stormy in a matter of minutes.
Extraordinary
Extraordinary: something that is very unusual, remarkable
She has an extraordinary talent for painting, unlike anything I’ve seen before.
The team’s extraordinary effort led them to win the championship.
The view from the top of the mountains was absolutely extraordinary.
Utter
Utter:As a verb, it means to say something or make a sound. As an adjective, it means complete or absolute.
He didn’t utter a single word during the entire meeting. The project was an utter failure due to lack of planning.
The room was in utter chaos after the party.
She uttered a quiet apology before leaving the room.
a. (adjec&ve) emphasis on something that is par9cularly bad
This calculus problem has leK me in a state of uJer confusion.
b. (verb) to use your voice
She was so shocked that she couldn’t even uJer a single word.
Absurd
Absurd: sth is extremely unreasonable, illogical, or ridiculous.
It is absurd to think that we can finish the project in one day without any help.
The amount of money they are asking for such a simple task is absurd.
It’s absurd to argue about something so trivial.
Blurry
Blurry:that is unclear, difficult to see, or lacking sharpness and detail.
Without my corrective glasses, my vision became incredibly blurry, making it difficult to focus on anything in the distance.
After working for several hours consistently, my concentration faded, and the once-clear idea in my mind became increasingly blurry.
The presentation was well-structured, however, some of the images were blurry, which made it challenging to follow certain key points.
Partial
Word: Partial
1. Verb: Part
Meaning: To divide or separate something into parts.
The team had to part ways after the disagreement.
She parted the curtains to let the sunlight in.
2. Noun: Part
Meaning: A portion or segment of a whole.
Each part of the puzzle was meticulously crafted.
Understanding the parts of a system helps in troubleshooting.
3. Adjective: Partial
Meaning:
Incomplete: Not whole or finished.
Biased: Showing favoritism or prejudice.
The data provided is only a partial representation of the actual results.
He was partial to his younger sibling, which caused resentment in the family.
Robust
Word: Robust
Adjective: Robust
Meaning 1: Strong and healthy; vigorous.
The athlete maintained a robust physique through consistent training and a balanced diet.
Meaning 2: Sturdy or durable, especially when referring to systems or objects.
The software is robust enough to handle high user traffic without crashing.
Meaning 3: Rich or full-bodied, often used for flavors or smells.
The coffee had a robust flavor with hints of chocolate and spices.
Noun: Robustness
Meaning: The quality of being strong, durable, or resilient.
The robustness of the economy is evident in its ability to recover from financial crises.
Adverb: Robustly
Meaning: In a strong, vigorous, or confident manner.
She robustly defended her argument during the debate, leaving no room for doubt.
Note: There is no direct verb form of “robust,” but related verbs like strengthen or fortify can convey similar meanings.
Let me know if you’d like another example or a different word!
Superb
Word: Superb
Adjective: Superb
Meaning: Of the highest quality; excellent or outstanding.
The hotel provided superb service, exceeding all expectations.
Her performance in the play was simply superb and received a standing ovation.
Noun: Superiority (related noun form)
Meaning: The state of being better or of higher quality than others.
The superiority of their technology was evident in its flawless performance.
Adverb: Superbly
Meaning: In an excellent or outstanding manner.
The team played superbly, securing a well-deserved victory.
The cake was decorated superbly, showcasing the baker’s exceptional skills.
Note: There is no verb directly derived from “superb.” However, verbs like excel or outperform could convey a similar meaning in action.
Vicious
Word: Vicious
Adjective: Vicious
Meaning 1: Deliberately cruel or violent.
The vicious attack left the community in shock.
Meaning 2: Severe or intense, often causing harm.
The economy was caught in a vicious cycle of inflation and unemployment.
Meaning 3: Wicked or immoral.
The villain’s vicious actions revealed his true character.
Noun: Viciousness
Meaning: The quality of being cruel, violent, or aggressive.
The viciousness of the storm caused widespread destruction.
Adverb: Viciously
Meaning: In a cruel, violent, or aggressive manner.
The dog barked viciously at the intruder, baring its teeth.
She viciously criticized his work, leaving him embarrassed in front of his peers.
Note: There is no verb directly derived from “vicious.” However, related verbs like attack or harm could convey a similar idea in action.
Supreme
Word: Supreme
Adjective: Supreme
Meaning 1: Highest in rank, authority, or quality.
The Supreme Court is the highest judicial body in the country.
Meaning 2: Ultimate or most important.
Her supreme goal in life is to bring positive change to her community.
Meaning 3: Excellent or outstanding.
The chef prepared a supreme dish that delighted everyone at the table.
Noun: Supremacy
Meaning: The state or condition of being superior to all others in power, authority, or status.
The team demonstrated their supremacy in the league by winning every match.
The fight for global supremacy between the two companies intensified this year.
Adverb: Supremely
Meaning: To the highest degree; extremely.
He was supremely confident in his ability to solve the problem.
The artwork was supremely intricate and captivated everyone who saw it.
Note: There is no verb directly derived from “supreme,” but verbs like dominate or excel can express related actions.
Verbal
Word: Verbal
Adjective: Verbal
Meaning 1: Relating to or in the form of words, especially spoken rather than written.
The agreement was only verbal, so there was no written contract.
Meaning 2: Relating to or consisting of verbs.
The teacher explained the importance of verbal phrases in English grammar.
Meaning 3: Expressed in words (spoken or written).
He gave a verbal response during the meeting rather than submitting a written report.
Noun: Verbality (less common, academic)
Meaning: The quality of being expressed in words or being verbal.
The verbality of his arguments showed his strong command of language.
Noun: Verbalization
Meaning: The act of expressing thoughts or ideas in words.
Her verbalization of complex emotions was truly impressive.
Verb: Verbalize
Meaning: To express something in words, especially thoughts or emotions.
He struggled to verbalize his feelings after the shocking incident.
It’s important to verbalize your concerns to avoid misunderstandings.
Adverb: Verbally
Meaning: In spoken words or by verbal communication.
She was asked to explain the process verbally instead of submitting a written report.
Authentic
Word: Authentic
Adjective: Authentic
Meaning 1: Genuine or real; not false or copied.
The museum displayed an authentic painting by Van Gogh.
She gave an authentic account of the events that happened.
Meaning 2: True to one’s character, values, or beliefs; sincere.
He was praised for his authentic leadership style.
Her authentic passion for the cause inspired others to join.
Noun: Authenticity
Meaning: The quality of being genuine, real, or trustworthy.
The authenticity of the artifact was confirmed by experts.
His authenticity made him a trusted figure in the community.
Adverb: Authentically
Meaning: In a way that is real, genuine, or true to one’s character.
She authentically expressed her gratitude to everyone who helped her.
The restaurant serves dishes that are authentically Italian.
Examples:
Adjective:
They were looking for authentic experiences while traveling abroad.
This document appears authentic, but we should verify its origin.
Noun (Authenticity):
The authenticity of his claim was questioned during the trial.
Adverb (Authentically):
The artist authentically recreated the historic scene in his painting.
Synonyms:
Genuine
Real
True
Legitimate
Eligible
Word: Eligible
Adjective: Eligible
Meaning 1: Qualified or suitable to be chosen or to participate in something.
He is eligible to apply for the scholarship since he meets all the criteria.
Only members of the club are eligible to vote in the election.
Meaning 2: Desirable or attractive as a candidate (often used for marriage).
She is considered an eligible bachelor in her community.
Noun: Eligibility
Meaning: The quality or state of being qualified or suitable.
Her eligibility for the job was confirmed after she passed the interview.
The company established clear eligibility criteria for the position.
Examples:
Adjective:
You must be 18 years old to be eligible for the program.
He is eligible for a promotion based on his performance.
Noun (Eligibility):
The eligibility requirements for the competition are clearly outlined.
The student’s eligibility for the grant was verified by the university.
Synonyms:
Qualified
Suitable
Entitled
Acceptable
Superficial
Word: Superficial
Adjective: Superficial
Meaning 1: Concerned with or affecting only the surface or appearance; shallow.
Her interest in the topic was superficial, as she only skimmed through the details.
The conversation was superficial and lacked depth.
Meaning 2: Not thorough, deep, or complete; lacking substance.
His knowledge of the subject was superficial at best.
The inspector conducted only a superficial examination of the property.
Meaning 3: Occurring or existing on the surface (literal).
The wound was superficial and did not require stitches.
Noun: Superficiality
Meaning: The quality of being shallow, lacking depth, or existing only on the surface.
The superficiality of their relationship became evident over time.
Critics pointed out the superficiality of the report, which lacked detailed analysis.
Adverb: Superficially
Meaning: In a way that appears to be true on the surface but lacks depth or thoroughness.
The issue was superficially addressed without solving the root cause.
Superficially, the plan seemed perfect, but it had many flaws.
Examples:
Adjective:
The analysis was superficial and failed to address the underlying problem.
Her beauty was only superficial; her true charm lay in her personality.
Noun (Superficiality):
The superficiality of the design made it impractical for daily use.
Adverb (Superficially):
Superficially, he seemed happy, but deep down he was struggling.
Synonyms:
Shallow
Surface-level
Insincere
Sketchy
Vague
Word: Vague
Adjective: Not clear or definite.
Example: His answer was vague and hard to understand.
Noun (Vagueness): The state of being unclear.
Example: The vagueness of the rules caused confusion.
Adverb (Vaguely): In an unclear way.
Example: She vaguely remembered the incident.
Synonyms: Unclear, ambiguous, indefinite.
Amateur
Word: Amateur
Noun: A person who engages in something as a hobby, not professionally.
Example: He’s an amateur photographer but takes amazing pictures.
Adjective: Lacking professional skill or expertise.
Example: The amateur performance was surprisingly enjoyable.
Synonyms: Beginner, nonprofessional, novice.