200 verbs in infinitive Flashcards

(176 cards)

1
Q

To share

A

Compartir

Compartimos la misma opinión

We share the same opinion

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2
Q

To wash

A

Lavar

Tengo que lavar mi camisa porque tiene una mancha

I have to wash my shirt because it has a stain

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3
Q

To star / begin

A

Comenzar

La inversión comenzó a rendir beneficios

The investment started to yield profits

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4
Q

To begin

A

Empezar

El concurso de baile empieza en diez minutos

The dance competition starts in ten minutes

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5
Q

To move / shift

A

Mover

Hoy movimos los muebles en la sala de estar

Today we shifted the furniture in the living room

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6
Q

To complain

A

Quejar

quejarse de losserviciospúblicosto

complain about public services

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7
Q

To think

A

Pensar

Los padres siempre piensan en el futuro de sus hijos

Parents always think about their children’s future

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8
Q

To lie

A

Mentir

Mi amiga es muy honesta, nunca miente

My friend is very honest, she never lies

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9
Q

To visit

A

Visitar

Visité muchos sitios históricos en mi viaje

I visited many historical sites on my trip

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10
Q

To like

A

Gustar

Me gustan las flores rojas que me dio mi madre

I like the red flowers that my mother gave me

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11
Q

To read

A

Leer

Intento leer un libro cada semana

I try to read a book every week

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12
Q

To sleep

A

Dormir

La cama era cómoda, así que dormí muy bien

The bed was comfortable, so I slept very well

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13
Q

To pick up / reach / take / catch

A

Coger

La pareja cogió un taxi al hotel

The couple took a cab to the hotel

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14
Q

To explain

A

Explicar

Le pedí al profesor que explicase más la tarea

I asked the teacher to explain the assignment further

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15
Q

To must / duty

A

Deber

Los padres tienen el deber de cuidar de sus hijos

Parents have the duty to take care of their children

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16
Q

To know (facts)

A

Saber

Aprobé el examen porque sabía las respuestas

I passed the exam because I knew the answers

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17
Q

To touch / play / tap / pet / feel

A

Tocar

He terminado los deberes

I have finished my homework

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18
Q

To need

A

Necesitar

Necesito ajustar la hora en mi reloj

I need to set the time on my watch

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19
Q

To give

A

Dar

La profesora me dio algunos consejos para el examen

The teacher gave me some tips for the exam

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20
Q

To taste, try, test

A

Probar

La mujer probó el juego y escribió un análisis

The woman tested the game and wrote a review

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21
Q

To feel / sense (6th)

A

Sentir

Siento el cálido sol sobre mi piel

I can feel the warm sun on my skin

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22
Q

To take out / remove

A

Sacar

Saqué dos bombones de la caja y me los comí

I took two chocolates from the box and ate them

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23
Q

To use

A

Usar

Todos los empleados pueden usar la sala de reuniones

All the employees can use the meeting room

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24
Q

To send

A

Enviar

Le envié una carta a mi madre cuando yo estaba en el extranjero

I sent a letter to my mother when I was abroad

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25
To discover
Descubrir Los niños pequeños descubren algo nuevo cada día Small children discover something new every day
26
To go up, com up / rise / climb / upload
Subir La temperatura subió unos cuantos grados The temperature rose by a few degrees
27
To cost
Costar Cuesta mucho dinero viajar alrededor del mundo It costs a lot of money to travel around the world
28
To turn off – putout – extinguish
Apagar Los médicos creen que debemos apagar las máquinas The doctors think it's best to turn off the machines
29
To pass / spend
Pasar Paso los fines de semana con mi familia I spend weekends with my family
30
To marry / get married
Casar los casó el cura del pueblo they were married by the village priest
31
To say goodbye / fire
Despedir Despedida, amigo mío Farewell my friend
32
To love
Amar Nos vamos a amar para siempre Our love for ever and ever
33
To translate
Traducir He traducido varias novelas del francés al italiano I have translated several novels from French into Italian
34
To handle, drive, manage
Manejar Manejo las redes sociales de la empresa durante los fines de semana I handle the company's social media during the weekends
35
To boil
Hervir Mi hermana hirvió agua para preparar té My sister boiled water to prepare tea
36
To make, to do
Hacer Hacer obras de caridad es algo verdaderamente noble Doing charity work is something thoroughly noble
37
To permit / allow / enable
Permitir El dinero del premio me permitió viajar alrededor del mundo The prize money allowed me to travel around the world
38
To dance
Bailar Tenía que permanecer en su mejor comportamiento y bailar a su melodía She had to stay on her best behaviour and dance to his tune
39
To take / drink / assume
Tomar El heredero tomó el control de la empresa de su padre The heir assumed control of his father's company
40
To suggest
Sugerir El editor leyó el manuscrito y sugirió algunos cambios The editor read the manuscript and suggested some changes
41
To stay
Quedar Los niños quedan en un limbo legal The children remain in a legal limbo
42
To create
Crear Las dos compañías acordaron crear una empresa conjunta The two companies agreed on creating a joint venture
43
To lose
Perder Mi hermano encontró las llaves que yo había perdido My brother found the keys that I had lost
44
To raise / lift
Levantar El culturista levanta las pesas con facilidad The bodybuilder lifts the weights with ease
45
To live
Vivir Mi familia y yo vivimos en Londres desde 1990 My family and I have lived in London since 1990
46
To have lunch
Almorzar Gente de relaciones públicas almorzar a sus clientes allí Public relations people lunch their clients there
47
To prepare / make / equip
Preparar El panadero prepara dos hornadas de pan cada mañana The baker prepares two batches of bread every morning
48
To drink
Beber ¿qué quieres (de) beber? what would you like to drink?
49
To rain
Llover Conduzco con cautela cuando llueve I drive with caution when it rains
50
To ask / order / request
Pedir El anfitrión pidió a sus invitados ser puntuales The host asked his guests to be punctual
51
To choose
Escoger El cliente escogió la camisa roja en vez de la verde The customer chose the red shirt instead of the green one
52
To drive
Conducir Mi hermana prefiere conducir automóviles automáticos My sister prefers to drive automatic cars
53
To have dinner, To have a evening meal.
Cenar Ayer cenamos y después vimos la televisión Yesterday we had dinner and watched television after
54
To sound
Sonar La voz de la cantante suena mejor cuando canta en vivo The singer's voice sounds better when she sings live
55
To listen
Escuchar Me gusta escuchar música mientras limpio la casa I like to listen to music while I clean the house
56
To win
Ganar El objetivo del atleta es ganar la carrera The athlete's aim is to win the race
57
To grow
Crecer Algunas plantas siguen creciendo durante el invierno Some plants keep growing during winter
58
To see / watch
Ver Me gusta ver la televisión I like watching television
59
To cry
Llorar La niña dejó de llorar cuando encontró a su madre The girl stopped weeping when she found her mother
60
To want
Querer La niña quería una muñeca para su cumpleaños The girl wanted a doll for her birthday
61
to hurt
Doler Hacerse un tatuaje duele un poco Getting a tattoo hurts a little
62
To measure
Medir El arquitecto midió el ancho de la habitación The architect measured the width of the room
63
To know / meet / be familiar with)
Conocer Mi padre no conocía a mi amigo, así que los presenté My father had not met my friend, so I introduced them
64
To wake up
Despertar Los rayos del sol me despertaron por la mañana The sunrays woke me in the morning
65
To bring / fetch
Traer Los invitados trajeron una botella de vino a la cena The guests brought a bottle of wine to the dinner
66
To decide
Decidir Decidí dar el salto y montar mi propio negocio I decided to take the plunge and start my own business
67
To put / place
Poner Puse el florero sobre la mesa I put the vase on the table
68
To smile
Sonreir el chiste no le hizo ni sonreír she didn’t even smile at the joke
69
To work / opperate
Trabajar Suelo trabajar de lunes a viernes I usually work Monday to Friday
70
To leave / allow / let happen
Dejar Dejé que la mezcla se enfriara por media hora I allowed the mixture to cool for half an hour
71
To arrive
Llegar Calculo que tardaremos una hora en llegar al aeropuerto I reckon it will take us an hour to get to the airport
72
To show
Mostrar Mi hermana me mostró una foto de su novio My sister showed me a picture of her boyfriend
73
To have
Tener Tener una mascota es algo más que un capricho pasajero Having a pet is something more than a passing fancy
74
To open
Abrir En cualquier caso, deberíamos abrir las cortinas In any case we should open the curtains
75
To wait / antisipate / hope
Esperar Los cerdos esperaban su comida cerca del abrevadero The pigs were waiting for their food near the trough
76
To bore
Aburrir Me estás empezando a aburrir You are really beginning to bore me
77
To call
Llamar Intenté llamarte anoche, pero la línea estaba ocupada I tried calling you last night, but the line was busy
78
To assist – attend
Asistir Empezaron a aprender francés They'd started learning French
79
To count / tell
Contar Conté el dinero y lo metí en mi bolsillo I counted the money and put it in my pocket
80
To close
Cerrar Cerré la puerta cuando salí de la habitación I shut the door when I left the room
81
To recommend
Recomendar Recomiendo este libro a cualquiera interesado en historia I recommend this book to anyone interested in history
82
To wish / desire / covet
Desear La profesora nos deseó buena suerte antes del examen The teacher wished us good luck before the exam
83
To buy / shop
Comprar Compraré leche y pan de camino a casa I will buy milk and bread on my way home
84
To entertain / have fun / amuse
Divertir Mi objetivo es divertirte My goal is to entertain you
85
To lie down / go to bed
Acostar Me podría acostar en ella sin problema I could lie down on it and sleep very nicely
86
To laugh
Reir no me hagas reír don’t make me laugh
87
To help
Ayudar Ayudar a alguien a ponerse/quitarse or To help somebody on/off with his coat
88
to collect / pick (up / berries) / scoop / gather
Recoger El grupo de voluntarios recoge comida para los pobres The volunteer group collects food for the poor
89
To cut
Cortar Corté el pollo a la mitad y lo puse en el horno I cut the chicken in half and put it in the oven
90
To have
Haber Hay mucho polvo en la casa There is a lot of dust in the house
91
To sing
Cantar Nunca he cantado ante un auditorio I have never sung in front of an audience
92
To go in / put in
Entrar El empleado tiene que mostrar su credencial para entrar al edificio The employee must show the badge to enter the building
93
To forget / dismiss
Olvidar Nunca olvidaré el tiempo que pasamos juntos I will never forget the time we spent together
94
To leave / go out / exit
Salir Tuve que salir de la reunión para atender una llamada urgente I had to leave the meeting to take an urgent call
95
To manage
Dirigir El autor del guión también dirigió la película The author of the script also directed the film
96
To achieve / obtain / to get
Conseguir Hemos conseguido estupendos resultados este año We have achieved great results this year
97
To believe / think
Creer Los niños suelen creer en los cuentos de hadas Children often believe in fairy tales
98
To break
Romper Accidentalmente rompí un plato mientras lo lavaba I accidentally broke a plate while washing it
99
To understand
Entender Finalmente entendí lo que quería decir mi profesor I finally understood what my teacher meant
100
To remember
Recordar No puedo recordar dónde dejé las llaves I cannot remember where I left my keys
101
To demand / require
Exigir El profesor les exige un alto nivel de trabajo a sus alumnos The teacher demands a high standard of work from his students
102
To hear
Oir Puedo oír al mar desde mi ventana I can hear the ocean from my window
103
To study
Estudiar Mi amigo me ayuda a estudiar para los exámenes My friend helps me study for my exams
104
To go down / downstairs / climb down
Bajar Para llegar a la playa, hay que bajar por un sendero empinado You have to climb down a steep path to get to the beach
105
To clean
Limpiar Limpié mis zapatos porque estaban sucios I cleaned my shoes because they were dirty
106
To defend / stand up for
Defender Los sindicatos defienden los derechos de los trabajadores Trade unions stand up for the rights of workers
107
To finish / end / terminate
Terminar He terminado los deberes I have finished my homework
108
To repeat
Repetir Debido a los malos resultados en el colegio tuve que repetir un curso Because of bad results in school, I had to repeat a year
109
To pay
Pagar La empresa paga a sus empleados cada mes The company pays its employees every month
110
To construct / build
Construir Queremos construir una casa en este solar We want to build a house on this plot
111
To return
Devolver Devolví un producto defectuoso I returned a defective product
112
To enable / empower
Habilitar Habilité los subtítulos automáticos I enabled the automatic subtitles
113
To come
Venir La compañía eléctrica vino a leer nuestro medidor The electricity company came to read our meter
114
To eat
Comer Me gusta comer pizza de vez en cuando I like to eat pizza from time to time
115
To sale
Vender El propietario anterior vendió la casa el año pasado The previous owner sold the house last year
116
To play
Jugar Me gusta jugar a las cartas con mis amigos I like to play cards with my friends
117
To writte
Escribir El autor escribió muchas novelas The author wrote many novels
118
to resolve / solve / settle
Resolver El matemático resolvió la ecuación The mathematician solved the equation
119
To include
Incluir El servicio incluye envío gratis e instalación The service includes free delivery and installation
120
To treat / try / deal with
Tratar Esta empresa trata bien a sus trabajadores This company treats its workers well
121
To maintain
Mantener Mantengo un paso regular cuando voy a caminar I maintain a steady pace when I go walking
122
To prefer
Preferir Prefiero la literatura contemporánea a la clásica I prefer contemporary literature to classical literature
123
To cross
Cruzar Una rejilla de metal evitó que los animales cruzaran la carretera A metal grid kept animals from crossing the road
124
To destroy / wreck / demolish
Destruir Nada puede destruir la confianza que tiene mi hermana en mí Nothing can shatter my sister's trust in me
125
To have breakfast
Desayunar No desayuno I don't eat breakfast
126
To go back, come back
Regresar Mi mujer regresó del trabajo y se dio un baño relajante My wife returned from work and took a relaxing bath
127
To love something
Encantar Me encanta la voz de la cantante I love the singer's voice
128
To be born
Nacer No nací aquí, pero Italia es mi país adoptivo I wasn't born here, but Italy is my adopted country
129
To fit
Caber Este horno es enorme y no cabe en mi cocina This oven is huge and does not fit in my kitchen
130
To say / tell
Decir Tengo que esforzarme para oír lo que dice mi profesor I have to strain to hear what my teacher is saying
131
To cover
Cubrir La póliza de seguros cubre todas las responsabilidades The insurance policy covers all liabilities
132
To take off / remove
Quitar Quité la cazuela del fuego I removed the pan from the heat
133
To light / turn on
Encender No pude encontrar el interruptor para encender las luces I couldn't find the switch to turn on the lights
134
To die
Morir El artista ha muerto, pero su legado artístico sobrevive The artist has died, but his artistic legacy lives on
135
To spend / use
Gastar La universidad gasta dinero en investigación científica The university spends money on scientific research
136
To correct
Corregir El alumno corrigió todos los errores The pupil corrected all the mistakes
137
To change
Cambiar Cambié de banco para conseguir una mejor tasa de interés I switched banks to get a better interest rate
138
To walk around / hang around / ones gait
Andar Simular que solías andar conmigo Pretending you used to hang around with me
139
To organize
Organizar Organizamos una fiesta por la jubilación de nuestro compañero We organized a party for our colleague's retirement
140
To be
Ser Él es muy alto he’s very tall
141
To wear, dress
Vestir La madre vistió a su hijo con un traje y una camisa The mother dressed her son in a suit and a shirt
142
to have to
Tengo que tienen que aumentarte el sueldo they have to or they’ve got to give you a rise
143
To look at, wash
Mirar Miramos hacia arriba y vimos un pájaro hermoso We looked up and saw a beautiful bird
144
Be able to
Poder Instalé el driver de audio para poder escuchar música I installed the audio driver to be able to listen to music
145
To serve / serve as
Servir El adaptador también puede servir de cargador The adapter can also function as a charger
146
To find / encounter
Encontrar Encontré mis llaves después de buscar por todos lados I found my keys after looking everywhere
147
To look like, seem
Parecer A primera vista, la mujer parecía amable At first glance, the woman seemed friendly
148
To ask
Preguntar Le pregunté a mi hermano si podía dejarme un poco de postre I asked my brother if he could spare me some dessert
149
To offer / provide ish
Ofrecer La organización benéfica ofrece alojamiento a las personas sin hogar The charity provides housing for the homeless
150
To travel
Viajar Viajo a menudo a otros países I often travel to other countries
151
To carry, wear
Llevar El padre lleva a su hija a hombros The father carries his daughter on his shoulders
152
To learn
Aprender Empezaron a aprender francés They'd started learning French
153
To throw / pour
Echar No pudimos decidirnos, así que echamos una moneda We could not decide, so we tossed a coin
154
To sit, seat
Sentar El camarero nos sentó en una mesa con vistas al lago The waiter sat us at a table with a view to the lake
155
To smell
Oler Me gusta oler las flores en mi jardín I like to smell the flowers in my garden
156
To comprehend
Comprender Intenté comprender la actitud de mi hermano I tried to comprehend my brother's attitude
157
To fall / tumble
Caer El ciclista patinó y cayó en una zanja The cyclist skidded and fell into a ditch
158
To swim
Nadar Con este calor, nadar en la piscina es un verdadero placer With this heat, swimming in the pool is an absolute treat
159
To stop
Parar Él es capaz de correr durante horas sin parar He is able to run for hours without stopping
160
To protect
Proteger Las gorras te protegen la cabeza del sol Caps protect your head from the sun
161
To choose
Elegir Los estudiantes eligieron a un representante de su clase The students chose a representative from their class
162
To go
Ir Fui al mostrador a pagar el vestido I went to the counter to pay for the dress
163
To receive / greet
Recibir Recibí flores por mi cumpleaños I got flowers for my birthday
164
To be (condition / feelings)
Estar Sé dónde están las llaves I know where the keys are
165
To practice / train / try
Practicar Los estudiantes tienen que practicar mucho para Students have to practice a lot to learn
166
To obtain, win, get.
Obtener El estudiante obtuvo su diploma en un año The student obtained his diploma in a year
167
To fly
Volar El avión está volando sobre el océano The plane is flying over the ocean
168
To search for
Buscar Buscaron por todas partes el cachorro que se les había perdido They searched everywhere for their lost puppy
169
To run
Correr El atleta corre cada día para mejorar su resistencia The athlete runs every day to improve his endurance
170
To follow / pursue / continue
Seguir La detective decidió seguir otra pista The detective decided to pursue another lead
171
To return / go back / come back
Volver Mi hermano volvió a casa después de dos años en el extranjero My brother returned home after two years abroad
172
To fill
Llenar La nueva bomba llena el tanque de agua en una hora The new pump fills the water tank in one hour
173
To accept / embrace
Aceptar Tienen dos días para aceptar mis demandas You have two days to agree to my demands
174
To cook
Cocinar No me gusta cocinar I don’t like to cook
175
To speak
Hablar El nuevo robot puede leer y, además, puede hablar The new robot can read and, furthermore, it can speak
176
To end / finish / wind up
Acabar Yo tengo claro que esta historia va a acabar mal It's clear to me that the story is going to end badly