20,000 Lieus Sous Les Mers Flashcards

0
Q

Une lueur

A

Lumière faible, éclair, بريق، وميض، توهج، بارقة أمل

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1
Q

Poindre (v)

A

Naître, apparaître, يظهر، يولد

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2
Q

L’aurore (f)

A

Lueur rosée qui vient après l’aube مطلع الفجر

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3
Q

Un narwal

A

Small arctic whale (narwhale) (has a very long nose)

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4
Q

Un cachalot

A

Whale الحوت بتاع القرصان أبو رجل واحدة

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5
Q

Rétrécir

A

Diminuer l’ampleur, la volume de (rétrécir un vêtement), يُضَيِّق

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6
Q

Une lorgnette

A

Petit lunette d’approche, منظار مقرب صغير، نظارة معظمة

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7
Q

Hisser (v), (se hisser)

A

To hoist, pull up, sling, (climp)

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8
Q

Mât d’Artimon

A

Mizzen mast, أحد عمدان المركب

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9
Q

Percher (v)

A

Placer en un endroit élevé, يحط على مكان عال، يجثم

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10
Q

Le bâbord

A

ميسرة السفينة، le côté gauche d’un navire quand on regarde vers l’avant

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11
Q

Un harbon

A

الرمح

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12
Q

Un harbonneur

A

الصياد بالرمح

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13
Q

Une frégate

A

Bateau de guerre destiné à la chasse aux sous-marins

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14
Q

Un remous

A

Swirl, eddy, backwash, دوامة، تيار عكسى

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15
Q

Caudal (adj)

A

ذيلى، له علاقة بالذيل

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16
Q

Un Sillage

A

Trace que lasse un bateau derrière lui, أثر سير السفينة

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17
Q

Une courbe

A

Curve, منحنى، منعطف، تقويس، التواء

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18
Q

Un Cétacé

A

فئة الحيتان

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19
Q

Apprécier (v)

A

Estimer quantitativement, évaluer, يقدر، يقيم ماليا/عدديا

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20
Q

Un évent

A

Orifice, ثقب صغير

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21
Q

Un dauphin

A

Dolphin

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22
Q

Accourir

A

يُعٓجِّل، يُسٓرِّع، يركض

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23
Q

La pression

A

Pressure, الضغط

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24
Q

Une tremblotement

A

Petit tremblement, هَزة خفيفة

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25
Q

Une chaudière

A

Appareil destiné à fournir de l’énergie thématique, boiler, furnace, مرجل

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26
Q

Une hélice

A

Propeller

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27
Q

Encablure

A

Cable, كابل

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28
Q

Dédaigner

A

Mépriser, rejeter / scorn, disdain / يزدرى (# apprécier)

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29
Q

Une toise

A

Appareil qui sert à mesurer la taille, قامة، مقياس الطول

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30
Q

Tordre (v)

A

Twist, bend, contort, يلوى، يثنى بقوة

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31
Q

Une touffe

A

Bunch, cluster, باقة، خصلة

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32
Q

Foisonner (v)

A

Abound, يكثر، يتواجد بكثرة

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33
Q

Une embarcation

A

Bateau de petite taille, قارب

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34
Q

Une barbe

A

Beard, لحية، شعرة من طائر

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35
Q

Le sous-barbe

A

A rope used to hold down the bowsprit of a ship & keep it steady (bobstay)

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36
Q

Le Beaupré

A

Bowsprit: a spar running out from a ship’s bow to which the forestays are fastened

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37
Q

Un loch

A

Lac d’écrosse, بحيرة، جهاز لقياس سرعة السفينة

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38
Q

Maudit (maudite) (adj)

A

Détestable, اللعين، البغيض، الرچيم

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39
Q

Une allure

A

Pace, speed, appearance, style, سرعة، أناقة، مشية

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40
Q

Injurier (v)

A

Offenser par des insultes, abuse, يشتم، يعتدى على، يحتقر

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41
Q

Une barbiche

A

Petite barbe, سكسوكة

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42
Q

Mordre (v)

A

Bite, يلدغ، يعض، يقضم

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43
Q

Engouffrer (v), (s’engouffrer)

A

Jeter dans un gouffre, engulf, يبتلع، يلتهم، يأكل بنهم, (pénétrer rapidement dans un lieu, rush, stuff)

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44
Q

Un braiser

A

Blaze, حريق

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45
Q

Un foyer

A

Partie de l’âtre (دفاية، مدخنة) ou se fait le feu, fireplace, home, focus

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46
Q

Accroître (v)

A

Boom, enhance, widen, expand, ينمو، يزيد

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47
Q

L’emplanture (f)

A

Root, جزر

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48
Q

Gêner (v)

A

Déranger, hinder, يضايق، يعيق، يزعج

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49
Q

Se disposer à

A

Étre sur le point de, يكون على وشك أن

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50
Q

Dérober (v), (se dérober)

A

Voler, يسرق, (échapper, éluder, éviter)

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51
Q

Narguer (v)

A

Taunt, يتهكم

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52
Q

Distancer (v)

A

To outrun, يجتاز

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53
Q

Un boulet

A

Projectile dont on chargeait le canon, قذيفة مدفع

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54
Q

Le gaillard

A

Forecastle, أعلى مقدمة المركب

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55
Q

Braquer (v)

A

Diriger vers un point, to point at, يصوب، يسدد

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56
Q

Adroit / adroite

A

Habile, astucieux, بارع، حاذق، فطن

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57
Q

Rageant / rageante

A

Qui provoque la colère, غاضب، محنق

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58
Q

Gueux / gueuse

A

Mendiant, miséreux, متسول، صعلوك

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59
Q

Une Malédiction

A

Curse, لعنة

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60
Q

Une louange

A

Action de louer qqn / praise, ثناء، تمجيد، مديح

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61
Q

Malecontreux / -euse

A

Fâcheux, ennuyeux, مؤسف, unfortunate

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62
Q

Houleux / -euse

A

Agité par la houle, stormy, عاصف، متلاطم الأمواج

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63
Q

La clarté

A

Lumière, clarity, وضوح

64
Q

Une ondulation

A

Ripple, wave, تَمَوُّج

65
Q

Une lame

A

Blade, شفرة، حد السكينة

66
Q

Une erre

A

Vitesse acquise d’une navire, wander, roam, تٓجَوٌّل، تسكع

67
Q

Éblouir (v)

A

Aveugler, émerveiller, dazzle, blind, يبهر، يعمى

68
Q

Lisse (adj)

A

Smooth, أملس، بسلاسة

69
Q

Précipiter vers

A

Rush towards, يندفع نحو

70
Q

Entrevoir (v)

A

Voir peu longtemps ou imparfaitement, commencer à comprendre, لمح

71
Q

à ton aise

A

With confort, براحتك، بيت أخوك

72
Q

S’écrier

A

Dire en criant, يزعق

73
Q

gouvernail

A

Dispositif (mechanism) mobile d’un avion/bateau destiné à régler sa direction الدفة

74
Q

Une avarie

A

ضرر

75
Q

imperturbable

A

Unable to be upset or excited, calm

76
Q

chape

A

Revêtement غشاء، طلاء، غلاف

77
Q

Une incision

A

A surergical cut made in skin or flesh, استئصال

78
Q

lestement, (leste)

A

, (رشيق، حاذق، خفيف الحركة) In an Agile way, برشاقة

79
Q

remorqueur

A

To tow (a car, a boat), يجر، يسحب بحبل

80
Q

Se raidir

A

Devenir raid, plus dûr, يشد (يجيله شد عضلى) مثلا

81
Q

Héler

A

ينادى appeler de loin

82
Q

convulsion

A

Sudden violent irregular movements of body limbs due to involuntary muscles contractions

83
Q

Abîmé, (s’abîmer dans)

A

(se plonger dans), معطوب، تالف

84
Q

se cramponner à

A

To cling on, to hold on to, s’accrocher à

85
Q

Sillonner

A

Traverser en laissant une trace,

86
Q

s’émousser

A

To become blunt, to lose its edge, to dull, يتلم

87
Q

Un revirement

A

Changement rapide et complet

87
Q

Subit, subite

A

Sudain, sudden, مفاجئ

88
Q

éprouver

A

Ressentir, mettre à l’éprouve, subir, to feel, to experience, to suffer

89
Q

imbriqué

A

Imbricated, overlapping, interlinked, متداخل

90
Q

boulonné

A

Fixed With bolts

91
Q

intriguer

A

Exciter la curiosité de, يشغل باله، يثير فضوله

92
Q

fourvoyer

A

Mettre dans l’erreur, to lead astray, to mislead

93
Q

cependant

A

Pendant ce temps-là حينئذٍ

94
Q

étendu

A

Vaste, large = ممدد), واسع، فسيح، شاسع = Allongé)

95
Q

renfermer

A

Contenir, يحتوى على

96
Q

La locomotion

A

Movement or the ability to move from one place to another

97
Q

néanmoins

A

Toutefois, malgré tout, و مع ذلك، و برغم ذلك

98
Q

bercer

A

To rock, to cradle, يهشك

99
Q

gré

A

Accord, goût, bon vouloir / wish, please

100
Q

flanc

A

Partie latérale d’un chose, flank, side of something

101
Q

Un boulon, boulon à vis, boulon avec écrou, serrer les boulons

A

A bolt, screw bolt, nut and bolt, to tighten the screws

102
Q

rabattu

A

Mis plus bas, مطوى، turned down

103
Q

aviser, s’aviser de

A

Informer (formel, littéraire), to notify, to decide, to see (what one can do), to become aware of

104
Q

Un caprice

A

whim, passing fancy, sudden infatuation, نزوة، وهم، هوى مفاجئ، تقلب فى المزاج

105
Q

rien n’est réfléchi, il n’agit que par caprice

A

he doesn’t think things through, he just acts on impulse

106
Q

faire des caprices

A

to throw tantrums

107
Q

elle n’a pas mal, c’est un caprice

A

she’s not in pain, she’s just being awkward ou difficult

108
Q

c’est un véritable caprice de la nature

A

it’s a real freak of nature

109
Q

Le timonier

A

Celui qui gouverne le timon d’un navire sous les ordres du pilote, helmsman, موجِّه الدفة

110
Q

jaillir

A

Sortir violemment, en parlant d’un liquide, to spring

111
Q

vertigineux, euse, (des sommes vertigineuses)

A

Qui donne le vertige, très élevé, vertiginous, terrifying, staggering, ، يدوَّخ، يسبب الدوار (absurdly large sums of money)

112
Q

Un fouet

A

Whip, whisk, كرباج، مضرب بيض

113
Q

parvenir

A

To get to, to reach

114
Q

retracer, (retraçons les faits)

A

Tracer de nouveau, raconter, [to relate, to recount ,to tell of, (let’s go back over the facts)

115
Q

ferrure

A

Metal hinge, horse shoe

116
Q

poussé

A

thorough, probing, searching, advanced

117
Q

Soulever

A

Lever lentement à faible hauteur,

رفع قليلاً

118
Q

imprégné

A

soaked in, impregnated with

119
Q

échelle

A

Ladder

120
Q

échelon

A

Grade, level

121
Q

retentissement

A

ringing, resounding, repercussion, impact

122
Q

indignation

A

feelings of anger and surprise because you feel insulted or unfairly treated

123
Q

anthropophage

A

Qui mange de la chair human, cannibal

124
Q

rôtissoire

A

Roaster, appareil qui sert a se griller le viande

125
Q

bandit

A

A robber or outlaw belonging to a gang

126
Q

Tâcher

A

Essayer, tenter de

127
Q

tâtonner

A

to proceed by trial and error, to grope, to feel one’s way along

128
Q

escabeau

A

Petit escalier portatif, 1. [tabouret] stool

2. [échelle] stepladder

129
Q

Un plancher

A

Sol d’une pièce, séparation entre deux étapes

130
Q

dissimuler

A

Masquer, ne pas laisser paraître

131
Q

Une natte

A
  1. [tapis de paille] mat, (piece of) matting (piece of coarse protective material placed on the floor for people to whipe their shoes
  2. [de cheveux] pigtail, braid, plait
132
Q

phormium

A

Genre de liliacées (Liliacea), qui se compose d’une seule espèce

133
Q

assourdir

A

Rendre comme sourd provisoirement, يكتم الصوت

134
Q

hermétique

A

Fermé, étanche, difficile à comprendre, air tight, محكم

135
Q

Un verrou

A

Latch, lock, bolt

136
Q

chevelure

A

Hair

137
Q

abondant, te

A

Existing or available in large quantities, abundant, copious

138
Q

méridional

A
  1. [du Sud] southern, meridional (soutenu)

2. [du sud de la France]from the South of France

139
Q

provençal

A

De la Provence, south eastern of France

140
Q

prodiguer

A

to be lavish (very rich, luxurious, elaborate) with

141
Q

prosopopée

A

Figure de rhétorique qui prête de l’action et du mouvement aux choses insensibles, qui fait parler les personnes soit absentes, soit présentes, les choses inanimées, et quelquefois même les morts.

142
Q

Une métonymie

A

metonymy: the substitution of the name of an attribute for that of the thing meant (ex.: suit for business executive, track for horse racing)

143
Q

hypallage

A

.

144
Q

dégager, (se dégager)

A

Retirer, libérer, répandre, خلص، أطلق، حرر

, (se libérer, sortit de, تخلص، أفلت بنفسه)

145
Q

sourcilier

A

superciliary, of or related to the eyebrow; located above the eye or eyebrow

146
Q

franchise

A

exposed, frankly, openly, unharbored, forthright

147
Q

Augurer

A

Prévoir, présager, يتكهن، يتنبأ

148
Q

éminemment

A

Extrêmement, eminently, in a dominant manner, absolutely

149
Q

faculté

A

faculty, ability; college, school, university; power, option, قدرة، مقدرة، امكانية (مؤهلات، كفاءات، إمكانيات)

150
Q

paupière

A

eyelid, movable flap of skin which covers an uncovers the eye

151
Q

circonscrire

A

define, set boundaries, يحدد

152
Q

rapetisser, se rapetisser

A

Rendre plus petit, devenir plus petit

153
Q

Une nappe

A

tablecloth, spread; patch, cloth; sheet

154
Q

loutre (marine)

A

Otter, (sea otter) (something like Mink)

155
Q

phoque

A

Seal, فقمة، عجل البحر

156
Q

pêcher

A

Prendre ou chercher à prendre (du poisson, des annimaux aquatique) يصطاد