2-uWorld Flashcards

1
Q

Tx for Patient found to have barret’s esophagus without dysplasia

A

PPI and endoscopic surveillance (3-5y)

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2
Q

Tx for Patient found to have barret’s esophagus with dysplasia

A

PPI and endoscopic eradication-OR-surveillance 6mo-1y

(endoscopic eradic ESPECIALLY if high grade dysplasia)

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3
Q

IBD related fistulizations are treated ____ then if that fails then treated _____

A

medically with TNF-alpha like infliximab

surgically

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4
Q

one lab value that is HIGH in PBC

A

alk phos! alk phos!!!

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5
Q

you want to diagnose PBC and antimitochondr is negative but you still suspect it, what is next diagnostic step?

A

get liver biopsy (but clinical dx is good too)

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6
Q

what are worry signs in acute diarrhea that warrants further workup (ie stool culture, cdiff, o&p)?

A

> 1wk
bloody diarrhea
peritoneal signs
elderly/immunocompr
6stool in 24hr
fever

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7
Q

Cirrhotic found to have no varicies on EGD, start BB?

A

no

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8
Q

diagnosis of ischemic colitis with CTA or COLONOSCOPY???***

A

CTA first

colonoscopy second-SUBSEQUENT CONFIRMATION

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9
Q

for a patient suggestive of celiac dz symptoms, then IgA TTransglutaminase is positive, does diagnostics stop there?

A

no also get small bowel biopsy through endoscopy

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10
Q

inadequate bowel prep should undergo colonoscopy in ___ time

A

w/in a year

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11
Q

____ is indicated in SBP prophylaxis in patients with ascites and ___

A

fluoroquinolone
active bleed

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12
Q

when should BB not be given in Cirrhosis (not including obv reasons like low BP)

A

dont give if patietn hasnt ever had EGD and therefore not seen to have varicies

if they have had EGD and no varicies seen, do not start BB (BB do not prevent formation of varicies)

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13
Q

what is varicies surveillance criteria for cirrhotic compensated

A

EGD Q 2-3y

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14
Q

what is varicies surveillance criteria for cirrhotic decompensated

A

EGD Q year

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15
Q

nausea, vomiting after recent roux en y, think ___

A

stomal stenosis(gastrojejunal anastamosis)

common complication

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16
Q

cholelithiais after ___ gastirc bypass can be mitigated by ___ med after the procedure

A

roux en y

ursodioxycholic acid