2; Try In Flashcards

1
Q

What are the starting measurements of the maxillary and mandibular occlusal wax rims

A

22mm maxillary

18mm mandibular

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2
Q

What are three purposes of space between the edentulous ridges

A

room to swallow, chew, and enunciate words
room for maxillary and mandibular baseplates
room to look and feel comfortable

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3
Q

What is the chance that the baseplates with wax wins will fit the patients with out any alterations

A

slim

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4
Q

This records all anatomic landmarks that should be covered by a denture and permits fabrication of properly extended custom trays that will expedite border molding and facilitate a quality impression.

A

an accurate preliminary cast

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5
Q

This part of the pre-maxilla area must be visible

A

frenum notch

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6
Q

These areas should not be cut short

A

retromolar pad areas and hamular notch areas

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7
Q

These two areas should be flat and 13mm thick

A

maxillary palate and lingual tongue area

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8
Q

All land areas of the cast should be how wide

A

3-4mm

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9
Q

The cast in the tongue space should be reduced flat to access what

A

lingual undercuts

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10
Q

this is added to the making of a custom tray to allow for a space that will accommodate at least a minimum 1mm thickness of supported impression material.

A

wax spacer

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11
Q

The wax spacer stops the tray from doing what

A

over-seating into the soft tissues

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12
Q

This is shaping of an impression material by the manipulation or action of tissues adjacent to the borders of an impression tray.

A

border molding

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13
Q

What is the objective of border molding

A

to determine the contours, height, and width of the borders of the complete denture.

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14
Q

Classical border molding of the peripheral borders of the custom tray is with this material

A

“green stick compound”

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15
Q

We use this technique to make an impression of the vestibule during function; to manipulate the tissues to get them extended to allow maximum movement before engaging the denture and moving it.

A

selective pressure

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16
Q

Always remember to do this to the green stick compound before placing it in the mouth

A

temper the compound to 140° water bath for 3-5 seconds

17
Q

The tray is completely immersed/tempered then immediately placed in the mouth so what

A

so it does not harden until after its in the mouth

18
Q

Which type of PVS can be used in place of the green stick compound

A

heavy body

19
Q

What should you take the final impression with

A

light body

20
Q

This will enclose the edentulous impression and preserve the vestibular contours of the final impression

A

a base

21
Q

What is the mixture for fabricating a base

A

1:1 plaster/pumice

22
Q

How much excess “racetrack” land area should there be around the base

A

4mm

23
Q

This is a substance, such as dried clay or cement, used to pack and seal pipe joints, and other connections or coat a porous surface in order to make it tight; can be used to seal boxing wax around the base while boxing it

A

lute (heal seal)

24
Q

Over-vibrating when pouring will cause what to happen

A

separation of wax

25
Q

You should not attempt this method to separate the final impression from the cast

A

the crow bar method; submerge in hot water for 15 minutes to aide in separation

26
Q

This an accurate replica of the residual ridge areas, and other parts of the dental arch upon which a complete denture prostehsis can be fabricated.

A

master cast

27
Q

The master cast must be protected by doing what before making the base plate

A

blocking out all undercuts

28
Q

What are two common problems of temporary base plates

A

not sufficiently blocking out all undercuts
not sufficiently lubricating casts prior to making base plates
can lead to a broken or marred surface of the cast

29
Q

What is the downfall of blocking out undercuts

A

lack of retention of the temporary base plate during patient treatment

30
Q

The occlusal rims are what

A

“wax pillars placed on baseplates”

31
Q

The occlusion rims are adjusted to record what

A

the patients interocclusal jaw relationship

32
Q

The occlusal rims serve as guides for what

A

setting the teeth in proper position and establishing the proper contours of the denture base

33
Q

These create temporary intermediate structural base-plates representative of contours of the final denture

A

templates/base plates