2 - Subscapular & Pectoral Regions Flashcards

1
Q

What are the muscles of the pectoral girdle aka Rotator cuff muscles?

A
Deltoid m. "shoulder pads"
Teres Major m. " lats' little helper"
SITS
   Supraspinatus m.
   Infraspinatus m. 
   Teres Minor m.
   Subscapularis m.
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2
Q

Deltoid Orgin

A

Lateral clavicle
Acromion
Spine of Scapula
(same as trapezius insertion???)

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3
Q

Deltoid Insertion

A

Deltoid tuberosity of humerus

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4
Q

Deltoid Action

A

primarily ABducts humerus
secondarily
flexes, extends, & rotates humerus

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5
Q

Deltoid Supply

A

axillary nerve

posterior circumflex humeral vessels

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6
Q

Teres Major Origin

A

Inferior angle of scapula

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7
Q

Teres Major Insertion

A

crest of lesser tubercle of humerus

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8
Q

Teres Major Action

A

ABducts, extends, & medially rotates humerus

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9
Q

Teres Major supply

A

lower subscapular nerve

subscapular vessels

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10
Q

Supraspinatus Origin

A

supraspinous fossa

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11
Q

Supraspinatus Insertion

A

greater tubercle of humerus

same as infraspinatus m.

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12
Q

Supraspinatus Action

A

ABducts humerus (first 15 degrees)

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13
Q

Supraspinatus Supply

A

suprascapular nerve
suprascapular vessels
dorsal scapular vessels

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14
Q

Infraspinatus Origin

A

infraspinous fossa

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15
Q

Infraspinatus Insertion

A

greater tubercle of humerus

same as supraspinatus m.

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16
Q

Infraspinatus Action

A

lateral rotation of humerus

17
Q

Infraspinatus Supply

A

suprascapular nerve
suprascapular vessels
subscapular vessels

18
Q

Teres Minor Origin

A

lateral border of scapula

19
Q

Teres Minor Insertion

A

greater tubercle of humerus

same as supraspinatus m. & infraspinatus m.

20
Q

Teres Minor Action

A

lateral rotation of humerus

same as infraspinatus m.

21
Q

Teres Minor Supply

A

axillary nerve
suprascapular vessels
subscapular vessels

22
Q

Subscapularis Origin

A

subscapular fossa

23
Q

Subscapularis Insertion

A

lesser tubercle of humerus

24
Q

Subscapularis Action

A

medial rotation of humerus

25
Q

Subscapularis Supply

A

upper & lower subscapular nerves

subscapular vessels

26
Q

What goes through the QUADRANGULAR SPACE?

A

Axillary nerve

posterior circumflex humeral artery

27
Q

What is deep to the TRIANGULAR SPACE?

A

Circumflex scapular vessels

28
Q

What is in the TRIANGULAR INTERVAL?

A

deep brachial artery

radial nerve

29
Q

What are the borders of the Quadrangular space?

SIML

A
Superior = teres minor m.
Inferior = teres major m. 
Medial = long head of triceps brachii m. 
Lateral = surgical neck of humerus
30
Q

What are the borders of the Triangular Space?

SIL

A
Superior = teres minor
Inferior = teres major
Lateral = long head of triceps brachii m.
31
Q

What are the borders of the Triangular Interval?

SML

A
Superior = teres major m. 
Medial = long head of triceps brachii m.
Lateral  = lateral head of triceps brachii m.