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FARMA I > 2. MEDIADORES CELULARES > Flashcards

2. MEDIADORES CELULARES Flashcards

1
Q

Betazol

A

agonista de receptor histaminico H2. Diagnostico aclorhidria

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2
Q

Difenhidramina y dimenhidrinato

A

antagonistas de H1. sedación, anticinetoso y antitusivo

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3
Q

mepiramina, oxatomida

A

antagonista H1. Sedación

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4
Q

clorfeniramina, bromfeniramina, tripolidina

A

antagonista H1. Sedación y antitusivo

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5
Q

hidroxizina y clorciclizina

A

antagonista H1. Sedación

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6
Q

prometazina

A

antagonista H1. Sedación y anticinetoso

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7
Q

ciproheptadina

A

antagonista H1. Sedación, alergias, anorexia y cefaleas vasculares

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8
Q

cinarizina y pizotifeno

A

antagonista H1. Sedación, anticinetosos, profilaxis migraña (solo pizo)

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9
Q

cetirizina, levocetirizina

A

antagonista H1

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10
Q

mequitazina

A

antagonista H1. Sedación

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11
Q

azatidina, desloratadina, loratadina, ebastina…

A

antagonista H1. Sedación

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12
Q

ketotiofeno

A

antagonista H1. asma bronquial

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13
Q

cimetidina, ranitidina y famotidina

A

Antagonista H2. acidez estomacal.

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14
Q

Cromoglicato sódico y nedocromilo

A

inhibidor de receptor de mastocitos. Antialergicos

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15
Q

buspirona, gepirona y ipsapirona

A

agonista de 5-HT1a. ansiolítico

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16
Q

sumatriptán (todos los triptán)

A

agonista de 5-HT1b/d/f. tto agudo de migraña

17
Q

ketanserina

A

antagonista de 5-HT2. tto hipertensión esencial. Antiagregante plaquetario

18
Q

metisergida

A

agonista parcial de receptores 5-HT1 y 2, dopaminérgico y adrenérgico. profilaxis migraña.

19
Q

metoclopramida, ondansetrón, granisetrón, tropisetrón, palonosetrón

A

Antagonista 5-HT3. tratamiento de vómitos en tratamiento antitumoral

20
Q

Cintaprida, cleboprida, cisaprida

A

antagonista 5-HT4. tto gastrointestinal.

21
Q

tadalafilo

A

Inhibición enzima PDE5. tto hipertensión arterial pulmonar en adulto y disfunción eréctil

22
Q

sidenafilo, vardenafilo

A

disfunción eréctl

23
Q

Alprostadil y misoprostol

A

agonista de PGE1. apertura de ductus arterioso / tratamiento y prevención de lesiones GI

24
Q

dinoprostona

A

agonista PGE2. inducción del parto, abortivo, expulsión del feto muerto

25
Q

epoprostenol e iloprost

A

agonista de PGI2 dialisis renal

26
Q

latanoprost

A

agonista receptor de PGF2alfa. tratamiento de glaucoma

FARMA I (7 decks)

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